GINC-APT-0488 · State

Axiom

Also Axiom, Group 72, G0001, Group 72, Operation “SMN”.

Category
State · Attributed to a state or working for one.
Origin
China(medium confidence)
Sponsor
State-sponsored
Motivation
Information theft and espionage
Seen
2008–2026
Status
Active
ATT&CK
G0001 · 16 techniques
Sources
4 sources carry it
Identifier
GINC-APT-0488 · axiom

What it is

Axiom is a suspected Chinese cyber espionage group that has targeted the aerospace, defense, government, manufacturing, and media sectors since at least 2008. Some reporting suggests a degree of overlap between Axiom and Winnti Group but the two groups appear to be distinct based on differences in reporting on TTPs and targeting.

Names

The names each vendor, agency and source gives it. Naming differs by who tracks the actor, so one group carries many.

MITRE ATT&CK
G0001
Talos and others
Group 72
Operations
Operation “SMN”
Other names
Axiom, Group 72

Attribution

Each attribution is a claim: who makes it, and to whom. Western and Eastern sources are kept apart, as they often disagree.

Western sources

Targets

Countries
Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, United States
Sectors
Aerospace, Defense, Industrial, Manufacturing, Media

Tools

The tools and malware families the sources tie to it.

  • Derusbi
  • Hikit
  • Hydraq
  • PlugX
  • PoisonIvy
  • Zox
  • ZxShell
  • gh0st RAT

Sources