- Category
- Criminal · Financially motivated: ransomware, fraud and theft.
- Origin
- Russia(high confidence)
- Motivation
- Financial gain
- Seen
- 2019
- Sources
- 6 sources carry it
- Identifier
- GINC-APT-0278 · circus-spider
What it is
According to Crowdstrike, the NetWalker ransomware is being developed and maintained by a Russian-speaking actor designated as CIRCUS SPIDER. Initially discovered in September 2019and havinga compilation timestamp dating back to 28 August 2019, NetWalker has been found to be used in Big Game Hunting (BGH)-style operations while also being distributed via spam. CIRCUS SPIDER is advertising NetWalkeras being a closed-affiliate program,and verifies applicants before they are being accepted as an affiliate. The requirements rangefrom providing proof of previous revenue in similar affiliates programs, experience in the field and what type of industry the applicantis targeting.
Names
The names each vendor, agency and source gives it. Naming differs by who tracks the actor, so one group carries many.
- CrowdStrike
- Circus Spider
Attribution
Each attribution is a claim: who makes it, and to whom. Western and Eastern sources are kept apart, as they often disagree.
Western sources
Targets
- Countries
- Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, France, Germany, Guatemala, Hungary, India, Iran, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malaysia, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Norway, Pakistan, Poland, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Thailand, Ukraine, United States, Vietnam
- Sectors
- Education, Energy, Government, Healthcare, Manufacturing, Shipping and Logistics, Transportation
Tools
The tools and malware families the sources tie to it.
- Back Orifice
- Back Orifice 2000
- NetWalker
- Revenge-RAT
Sources
- ETDA Threat Group Card apt.etda.or.th
- Malpedia malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de