 10x Genomics | High | Genomics & Biological Data | Equipment & machinery | 10xgenomics.com | United States, Pleasanton | 2012 | Nasdaq:TXG | – |
 1Password | Moderate | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Software & platforms | 1password.com | Canada, Toronto | 2005 | Private | – |
| 3D Systems | High | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | 3dsystems.com | United States, Rock Hill | 1986 | NYSE:DDD | – |
| 3M | Very high | Functional Materials & Coatings | Advanced materials | 3m.com | United States, Saint Paul | 1902 | NYSE:MMM | 61,500 |
 4Paradigm | Low | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics | Software & platforms | 4paradigm.com | China, Beijing | 2014 | HKEX:6682 | – |
 ABB | Very high | Advanced Robotics | Equipment & machinery | global.abb | Switzerland, Zurich | 1988 | SIX:ABBN | 110,000 |
| AbCellera Biologics | Moderate | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Research & IP | abcellera.com | Canada, Vancouver | 2012 | Nasdaq:ABCL | – |
| Accelink Technologies | Moderate | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Components & subsystems | accelink.com | China, Wuhan | 2001 | SZSE:002281 | – |
 Accenture | High | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics | Professional & data services | accenture.com | Ireland, Dublin | 1989 | NYSE:ACN | 779,000 |
 Accord Software & Systems | Low | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Components & subsystems | accord-soft.com | India, Bengaluru | – | Private | – |
 AccuBeat | Moderate | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks, Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Components & subsystems | accubeat.com | Israel, Jerusalem | 1993 | Private | – |
| Ace Micromatic Group | Low | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | acemicromatic.net | India, Bengaluru | 1979 | Private | – |
| ACM Research | Low | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials | Equipment & machinery | acmrcsh.com | United States, Fremont | 1998 | Nasdaq:ACMR | – |
 ACSL | Very low | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems | Hardware & devices | acsl.co.jp | Japan, Tokyo | 2013 | TSE:6232 | – |
 ACWA Power | Moderate | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels, Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Operations & infrastructure | acwapower.com | Saudi Arabia, Riyadh | 2004 | Tadawul:2082 | – |
| Adani Enterprises | Low | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Operations & infrastructure | adanienterprises.com | India, Ahmedabad | 1988 | NSE:ADANIENT | – |
 Additive Industries | Moderate | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | additiveindustries.com | Netherlands, Eindhoven | 2012 | Private | – |
 AddUp | Moderate | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | addupsolutions.com | France, Cébazat | 2016 | Private | – |
| Addverb Technologies | Low | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | addverb.com | India, Noida | 2016 | Private | – |
| Aditya Birla Group (Birla Carbon / Nanocyl) | Moderate | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Advanced materials | birlacarbon.com | India, Mumbai | 1857 | Private | – |
 ADNOC | Moderate | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Operations & infrastructure | adnoc.ae | United Arab Emirates, Abu Dhabi | 1971 | State | – |
| Adtran Holdings (Oscilloquartz) | High | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks, Quantum Communication, Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Hardware & devices | adtran.com | United States, Huntsville | 1985 | Nasdaq:ADTN | – |
 Advai | Low | AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Professional & data services | advai.co.uk | United Kingdom, London | 2020 | Startup | – |
 ADVANCE.AI | Very low | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics | Software & platforms | advance.ai | Singapore, Singapore | 2016 | Startup | – |
| Advanced Cyclotron Systems (ACSI) | Moderate | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Equipment & machinery | advancedcyclotron.com | Canada, Richmond, British Columbia | – | Private | – |
| Advanced Micro-Fabrication Equipment (AMEC) | Moderate | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Equipment & machinery | amec-inc.com | China, Shanghai | 2004 | SSE:688012 | – |
 Advanced Navigation | Moderate | Resilient Positioning & Navigation, Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Components & subsystems | advancednavigation.com | Australia, Sydney | 2012 | Startup | – |
| Advantest | High | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials | Equipment & machinery | advantest.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1954 | TSE:6857 | – |
 AECI (AEL Mining Services) | Moderate | Energetic Materials, Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Chemicals & gases | aeciworld.com | South Africa, Johannesburg | 1924 | JSE:AFE | – |
| AEM Holdings | Low | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration, Semiconductor Equipment & Materials | Equipment & machinery | aem.com.sg | Singapore, Singapore | 1992 | SGX:AWX | – |
 Aeris Energy | Low | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Components & subsystems | aerisenergy.com.br | Brazil, Caucaia | 2010 | B3:AERI3 | – |
| Aero Engine Corporation of China (AECC) | High | Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Components & subsystems | aecc.cn | China, Beijing | 2016 | State | – |
| Aeron Systems | Very low | Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Components & subsystems | aeronsystems.com | India, Pune | – | Startup | – |
| Aerosud | Very low | Structural & Composite Materials, Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Components & subsystems | aerosud.co.za | South Africa, Centurion | 1991 | Private | – |
| AeroVironment | High | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Directed Energy Technologies | Hardware & devices | avinc.com | United States, Arlington | 1971 | Nasdaq:AVAV | 1,475 |
| AESC (Envision AESC) | Moderate | Batteries & Energy Storage | Hardware & devices | aesc-group.com | Japan, Yokohama | 2007 | Private | – |
| Afrigen Biologics | Very low | Biomanufacturing, Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Research & IP | afrigen.co.za | South Africa, Cape Town | 2014 | Startup | – |
| AGC Inc. | High | Functional Materials & Coatings, Biomanufacturing | Advanced materials | agc.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1907 | TSE:5201 | – |
 Agency for Defense Development (ADD) | Low | Energetic Materials | Research & IP | add.re.kr | South Korea, Daejeon | 1970 | State | – |
| AgiBot (Zhiyuan Robotics) | Moderate | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | agibot.com | China, Shanghai | 2023 | Startup | – |
 Agile Robots | Moderate | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | agile-robots.com | Germany, Munich | 2018 | Startup | – |
| Agilent Technologies | High | Genomics & Biological Data | Equipment & machinery | agilent.com | United States, Santa Clara | 1999 | NYSE:A | 17,900 |
| Agility Robotics | Moderate | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | agilityrobotics.com | United States, Salem, Oregon | 2015 | Startup | – |
| Agnikul Cosmos | Low | Space Launch & Reusable Systems, Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Hardware & devices | agnikul.in | India, Chennai | 2017 | Startup | – |
| AhnLab | Low | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | ahnlab.com | South Korea, Seongnam | 1995 | KOSDAQ:053800 | – |
| AI21 Labs | Moderate | Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Software & platforms | ai21.com | Israel, Tel Aviv | 2017 | Startup | – |
| Aiko Solar | Moderate | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Hardware & devices | aikosolar.com | China, Zhuhai | 2009 | SSE:600732 | – |
| AIM Defence | Low | Directed Energy Technologies | Hardware & devices | aimdefence.com | Australia, Melbourne | – | Startup | – |
| AIM Intelligence | Very low | AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Software & platforms | aim-intelligence.com | South Korea, Seoul | 2024 | Startup | – |
| Air Liquide | Very high | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels, Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing, Semiconductor Equipment & Materials | Chemicals & gases | airliquide.com | France, Paris | 1902 | EPA:AI | 66,500 |
| Air Products | Very high | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels, Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Chemicals & gases | airproducts.com | United States, Allentown | 1940 | NYSE:APD | 23,000 |
| Airbus | Very high | Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems | Systems integration | airbus.com | Netherlands, Leiden | 1970 | EPA:AIR | 156,921 |
| Aixtron | Moderate | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Equipment & machinery | aixtron.com | Germany, Herzogenrath | 1983 | ETR:AIXA | – |
| Ajinomoto | High | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration, Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering, Biomanufacturing | Chemicals & gases | ajinomoto.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1909 | TSE:2802 | – |
| Akamai Technologies | High | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | akamai.com | United States, Cambridge | 1998 | Nasdaq:AKAM | 10,700 |
 Aksa Akrilik (Aksa Carbon) | Low | Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | aksa.com | Türkiye, Istanbul | 1968 | BIST:AKSA | – |
| AkzoNobel | Very high | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | akzonobel.com | Netherlands, Amsterdam | 1994 | Euronext Amsterdam:AKZA | 35,000 |
| AkınRobotics | Very low | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | akinrobotics.com | Türkiye, Konya | 2017 | Private | – |
| Albany International | Moderate | Structural & Composite Materials | Components & subsystems | albint.com | United States, Rochester, New Hampshire | 1895 | NYSE:AIN | – |
 Alchip Technologies | Moderate | Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design | alchip.com | Taiwan, Taipei | 2003 | TWSE:3661 | – |
| Alibaba Group | High | Machine Learning & Foundation Models, Applied AI & Advanced Analytics, AI Safety, Security & Evaluation, High-Performance & AI Computing | Operations & infrastructure | qwenlm.github.io | China, Hangzhou | 1999 | NYSE:BABA | 124,320 |
| Alice & Bob | Moderate | Quantum Computing | Research & IP | alice-bob.com | France, Paris | 2020 | Startup | – |
| Aliro Quantum | Low | Quantum Communication | Software & platforms | aliroquantum.com | United States, Boston | 2019 | Startup | – |
| allnex | Moderate | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | allnex.com | Germany, Frankfurt | 2013 | Private | – |
| Allozymes | Very low | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Research & IP | allozymes.com | Singapore, Singapore | 2019 | Startup | – |
 Almaz-Antey | High | Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Systems integration | almaz-antey.ru | Russia, Moscow | 2002 | State | – |
| Alnylam Pharmaceuticals | High | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Medicines & vaccines | alnylam.com | United States, Cambridge, Massachusetts | 2002 | Nasdaq:ALNY | – |
| Alphabet (Google DeepMind) | Very high | Machine Learning & Foundation Models, Applied AI & Advanced Analytics, Post-Quantum Cryptography, Quantum Computing, AI Safety, Security & Evaluation, High-Performance & AI Computing, Human-Machine Interfaces, Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | cloud.google.com | United States, Mountain View | 1998 | Nasdaq:GOOGL | 183,323 |
 Alpine Quantum Technologies | Moderate | Quantum Computing | Hardware & devices | aqt.eu | Austria, Innsbruck | 2018 | Startup | – |
| Amara Raja Energy & Mobility | Low | Batteries & Energy Storage | Hardware & devices | amararaja.com | India, Tirupati | 1985 | NSE:ARE&M | – |
| Amazon (AWS) | Very high | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics, Quantum Computing, Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Post-Quantum Cryptography, Machine Learning & Foundation Models, High-Performance & AI Computing, Advanced Robotics, Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks | Operations & infrastructure | aboutamazon.com | United States, Seattle, Washington | 1994 | Nasdaq:AMZN | 1,556,000 |
| Amazônia Azul Tecnologias de Defesa (Amazul) | Very low | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Research & IP | amazul.mar.mil.br | Brazil, São Paulo | 2012 | State | – |
| AMD | Very high | High-Performance & AI Computing, Semiconductor Design & EDA, Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Design | amd.com | United States, Santa Clara | 1969 | Nasdaq:AMD | 28,000 |
| American Superconductor (AMSC) | Moderate | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Components & subsystems | amsc.com | United States, Ayer, Massachusetts | 1987 | Nasdaq:AMSC | – |
| Amkor Technology | Very high | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Contract manufacturing | amkor.com | United States, Tempe | 1968 | Nasdaq:AMKR | 28,700 |
| AML3D | Low | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | aml3d.com | Australia, Adelaide | 2014 | ASX:AL3 | – |
| ams OSRAM | Moderate | Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Components & subsystems | ams-osram.com | Austria, Premstätten | 1981 | SIX:AMS | – |
 América Movil | Low | Advanced Wireless Communication | Operations & infrastructure | americamovil.com | Mexico, Mexico City | 2000 | BMV:AMXB | – |
| Analog Devices | High | Resilient Positioning & Navigation, Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Components & subsystems | analog.com | United States, Wilmington | 1965 | Nasdaq:ADI | 24,000 |
| Anduril Industries | Very high | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy, Human-Machine Interfaces, Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Hardware & devices | anduril.com | United States, Costa Mesa | 2017 | Private | – |
| ANELLO Photonics | Low | Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Components & subsystems | anellophotonics.com | United States, Santa Clara | 2018 | Startup | – |
| Anhui Xindong Lianke Microsystem | Low | Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Components & subsystems | numems.com | China, Bengbu | 2012 | SSE:688582 | – |
| Annoroad Gene Technology | Low | Genomics & Biological Data | Professional & data services | annoroad.com | China, Beijing | – | Private | – |
| Anritsu | Moderate | Advanced Wireless Communication | Equipment & machinery | anritsu.com | Japan, Atsugi | 1895 | TSE:6754 | – |
| ANSTO | High | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Research & IP | ansto.gov.au | Australia, Sydney | 1987 | State | – |
| Ant Group | High | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Operations & infrastructure | antgroup.com | China, Hangzhou | 2014 | Private | – |
| Anthropic | Very high | AI Safety, Security & Evaluation, Machine Learning & Foundation Models, Applied AI & Advanced Analytics | Software & platforms | anthropic.com | United States, San Francisco | 2021 | Private | – |
| AOSense | High | Quantum Sensing & Metrology, Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Components & subsystems | aosense.com | United States, Fremont | – | Private | – |
| Apex Space | Low | Satellite & Constellation Technologies | Hardware & devices | apexspace.com | United States, Los Angeles | 2022 | Startup | – |
| Apollo Research | High | AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Professional & data services | apolloresearch.ai | United Kingdom, London | 2023 | Startup | – |
| Appen | Low | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics | Professional & data services | appen.com | Australia, Sydney | 1996 | ASX:APX | – |
| Apple | Very high | Human-Machine Interfaces, Semiconductor Design & EDA, Post-Quantum Cryptography | Hardware & devices | apple.com | United States, Cupertino | 1976 | Nasdaq:AAPL | 164,000 |
| Applied Energetics | Very low | Directed Energy Technologies | Research & IP | aergs.com | United States, Tucson | 2002 | OTC:AERG | – |
| Applied Intuition | High | Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Design & engineering software | appliedintuition.com | United States, Mountain View | 2017 | Startup | – |
| Applied Materials | Very high | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication, Functional Materials & Coatings, Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Equipment & machinery | appliedmaterials.com | United States, Santa Clara | 1967 | Nasdaq:AMAT | 35,700 |
| Aptiv | Moderate | Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Components & subsystems | aptiv.com | Ireland, Dublin | 2017 | NYSE:APTV | 141,000 |
| Aquark Technologies | Low | Quantum Sensing & Metrology, Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Research & IP | aquarktechnologies.com | United Kingdom, Southampton | 2021 | Startup | – |
| Arabsat | Low | Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks, Satellite & Constellation Technologies | Operations & infrastructure | arabsat.com | Saudi Arabia, Riyadh | 1976 | State | – |
| Arafura Rare Earths | Low | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | arultd.com | Australia, Perth | 1997 | ASX:ARU | – |
| Arbe Robotics | Low | Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Design | arberobotics.com | Israel, Tel Aviv | 2015 | Nasdaq:ARBE | – |
| Archer Daniels Midland | Moderate | Biomanufacturing | Chemicals & gases | adm.com | United States, Chicago | 1902 | NYSE:ADM | – |
| Arconic | Moderate | Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | arconic.com | United States, Pittsburgh | 2016 | Private | – |
| Arctic Wolf | Moderate | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Professional & data services | arcticwolf.com | United States, Eden Prairie | 2012 | Private | – |
| ArianeGroup | Very high | Space Launch & Reusable Systems, Energetic Materials, Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Hardware & devices | ariane.group | France, Les Mureaux | 2015 | Private | 7,600 |
| Arkema | Moderate | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials, Functional Materials & Coatings, Structural & Composite Materials | Chemicals & gases | arkema.com | France, Colombes | 2004 | EPA:AKE | 21,000 |
| Arm Holdings | Very high | Semiconductor Design & EDA, High-Performance & AI Computing | Design | arm.com | United Kingdom, Cambridge | 1990 | Nasdaq:ARM | 7,096 |
| Armelsan | Very low | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Components & subsystems | armelsan.com | Türkiye, Ankara | – | Private | – |
| Armilla AI | Low | AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Professional & data services | armilla.ai | Canada, Toronto | 2019 | Startup | – |
| Arqit Quantum | Low | Quantum Communication | Software & platforms | arqit.uk | United Kingdom, London | 2017 | Nasdaq:ARQQ | – |
 ARSAT | Very low | Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks | Operations & infrastructure | arsat.com.ar | Argentina, Benavídez, Buenos Aires | 2006 | State | – |
| ARTsolar | Very low | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Hardware & devices | artsolar.net | South Africa, Durban | 2010 | Private | – |
| ARVORE Immersive Experiences | Very low | Human-Machine Interfaces | Software & platforms | arvore.io | Brazil, São Paulo | – | Startup | – |
| Asahi Kasei | High | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing, Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Chemicals & gases | asahi-kasei.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1931 | TSE:3407 | – |
| ASE Technology Holding | Very high | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Contract manufacturing | aseglobal.com | Taiwan, Kaohsiung | 1984 | TWSE:3711 | – |
| Aselsan | Moderate | Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing, Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks, Directed Energy Technologies, Acoustic & Undersea Sensing, Advanced Wireless Communication, Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing, Compound & Power Semiconductors, Human-Machine Interfaces, Resilient Positioning & Navigation, Quantum Sensing & Metrology, Post-Quantum Cryptography | Systems integration | aselsan.com | Türkiye, Ankara | 1975 | BIST:ASELS | 11,000 |
| Asian Paints | Moderate | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | asianpaints.com | India, Mumbai | 1942 | NSE:ASIANPAINT | – |
| ASM International | High | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Equipment & machinery | asm.com | Netherlands, Almere | 1968 | Euronext Amsterdam:ASM | – |
| ASML | Very high | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication, Directed Energy Technologies | Equipment & machinery | asml.com | Netherlands, Veldhoven | 1984 | Nasdaq:ASML | 44,027 |
| ASMPT | Moderate | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Equipment & machinery | asmpt.com | Singapore, Singapore | 1975 | HKEX:0522 | – |
| Aspen Pharmacare | Low | Biomanufacturing, Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Medicines & vaccines | aspenpharma.com | South Africa, Durban | 1850 | JSE:APN | – |
| Aspilsan Enerji | Very low | Batteries & Energy Storage | Hardware & devices | aspilsan.com | Türkiye, Kayseri | 1981 | State | – |
 Asseco Poland | Low | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Software & platforms | pl.asseco.com | Poland, Rzeszów | 1991 | WSE:ACP | – |
| AST SpaceMobile | Moderate | Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks, Advanced Wireless Communication | Operations & infrastructure | ast-science.com | United States, Midland, Texas | 2017 | Nasdaq:ASTS | – |
| AstraZeneca | High | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures, Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Medicines & vaccines | astrazeneca.com | United Kingdom, Cambridge | 1999 | LSE:AZN | 94,300 |
| Astroscale | Moderate | Satellite & Constellation Technologies | Operations & infrastructure | astroscale.com | Japan, Tokyo | 2013 | TSE:186A | – |
| AT&S | Moderate | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Components & subsystems | ats.net | Austria, Leoben | 1987 | VSE:ATS | – |
| ATI | High | Structural & Composite Materials, Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | atimaterials.com | United States, Dallas | 1996 | NYSE:ATI | 7,700 |
| AtkinsRéalis (Candu Energy) | Moderate | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Professional & data services | atkinsrealis.com | Canada, Montreal | 1911 | TSX:ATRL | – |
 Atlas Copco | Moderate | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials | Equipment & machinery | atlascopco.com | Sweden, Nacka | 1873 | Nasdaq Stockholm:ATCO A | – |
| Atom Computing | Moderate | Quantum Computing | Hardware & devices | atom-computing.com | United States, Berkeley | 2018 | Startup | – |
| Atomionics | Low | Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Research & IP | atomionics.com | Singapore, Singapore | 2018 | Startup | – |
| AU10TIX | Moderate | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Software & platforms | au10tix.com | Israel, Hod HaSharon | 2002 | Private | – |
| Aubert & Duval | Moderate | Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | aubertduval.com | France, Paris | 1907 | Private | – |
| Aurora Innovation | High | Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Software & platforms | aurora.tech | United States, Pittsburgh | 2017 | Nasdaq:AUR | – |
| Australian Genome Research Facility | Very low | Genomics & Biological Data | Professional & data services | agrf.org.au | Australia, Melbourne | 1997 | Private | – |
| Autel Robotics | Moderate | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems | Hardware & devices | autelrobotics.com | China, Shenzhen | 2014 | Private | – |
| Auterion | Moderate | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems | Software & platforms | auterion.com | Switzerland, Zurich | 2017 | Startup | – |
| Autoliv | Moderate | Energetic Materials | Components & subsystems | autoliv.com | Sweden, Stockholm | 1953 | NYSE:ALV | – |
| Automotive Cells Company (ACC) | Low | Batteries & Energy Storage | Hardware & devices | acc-emotion.com | France, Bruges (Gironde) | 2020 | Private | – |
 Avian Brands | Very low | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | avianbrands.com | Indonesia, Surabaya | 1978 | IDX:AVIA | – |
| Aviation Industry Corporation of China (AVIC) | High | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Resilient Positioning & Navigation, Structural & Composite Materials | Systems integration | avic.com | China, Beijing | 2008 | State | – |
| Avibras | Low | Energetic Materials, Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems, Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Hardware & devices | avibras.com.br | Brazil, São José dos Campos | 1961 | Private | – |
| Avient | Moderate | Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | avient.com | United States, Avon Lake | 2000 | NYSE:AVNT | – |
 Avio | High | Space Launch & Reusable Systems, Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Hardware & devices | avio.com | Italy, Rome | 1908 | BIT:AVIO | – |
| Avride | Low | Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Operations & infrastructure | avride.ai | United States, Austin | 2022 | Startup | – |
 Awarri Technologies | Very low | Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Software & platforms | awarri.com | Nigeria, Lagos | – | Startup | – |
| Axalta Coating Systems | High | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | axalta.com | United States, Philadelphia | 1866 | NYSE:AXTA | 12,000 |
| AXT Inc | Moderate | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | axt.com | United States, Fremont, California | 1986 | Nasdaq:AXTI | – |
| Ayar Labs | Moderate | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Design | ayarlabs.com | United States, San Jose, California | 2015 | Startup | – |
| BAE Systems | Very high | Energetic Materials, Resilient Positioning & Navigation, Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing, Directed Energy Technologies, Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Systems integration | baesystems.com | United Kingdom, London | 1999 | LSE:BA. | 100,000 |
| Baidu | Very high | Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy, Applied AI & Advanced Analytics, Machine Learning & Foundation Models, AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Software & platforms | yiyan.baidu.com | China, Beijing | 2000 | Nasdaq:BIDU | 35,900 |
| Ballard Power Systems | High | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Components & subsystems | ballard.com | Canada, Burnaby | 1979 | Nasdaq:BLDP | – |
| Baoji Titanium Industry | Moderate | Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | baoti.com | China, Baoji | 1999 | SSE:600456 | – |
| BASF | Very high | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing, Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | basf.com | Germany, Ludwigshafen | 1865 | ETR:BAS | 111,991 |
| Baterias Moura | Low | Batteries & Energy Storage | Hardware & devices | moura.com.br | Brazil, Belo Jardim | 1957 | Private | – |
 Bavarian Nordic | High | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Medicines & vaccines | bavarian-nordic.com | Denmark, Hellerup | 1994 | CPH:BAVA | – |
| Bayer | Very high | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering, Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Medicines & vaccines | bayer.com | Germany, Leverkusen | 1863 | ETR:BAYN | – |
| Baykar | Very high | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Hardware & devices | baykartech.com | Türkiye, Istanbul | 1984 | Private | – |
| BDStar Navigation | Low | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Components & subsystems | bdstar.com | China, Beijing | 1994 | SZSE:002151 | – |
| BE Semiconductor Industries (Besi) | High | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration, Semiconductor Equipment & Materials | Equipment & machinery | besi.com | Netherlands, Duiven | 1995 | Euronext Amsterdam:BESI | – |
| Beam Therapeutics | High | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Research & IP | beamtx.com | United States, Cambridge, Massachusetts | 2017 | Nasdaq:BEAM | – |
| Beijing StarNeto Technology | Low | Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Components & subsystems | starneto.com | China, Beijing | – | SZSE:002829 | – |
| Beijing Zhong Ke San Huan Hi-Tech | High | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | sanhuan.com | China, Beijing | 1999 | SZSE:000970 | – |
| Beijing Zhongkehaixun Digital S&T | Low | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Hardware & devices | zhongkehaixun.com | China, Beijing | 2005 | SZSE:300810 | 442 |
| Benchling | High | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Software & platforms | benchling.com | United States, San Francisco | 2012 | Private | – |
| Berger Paints India | Low | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | bergerpaints.com | India, Kolkata | 1923 | NSE:BERGEPAINT | – |
| Berry Genomics | Low | Genomics & Biological Data | Professional & data services | berrygenomics.com | China, Beijing | 2010 | SZSE:000710 | – |
| Beyond Gravity | Moderate | Satellite & Constellation Technologies | Components & subsystems | beyondgravity.com | Switzerland, Zurich | 2022 | State | – |
| BGI Group | Very high | Genomics & Biological Data, Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Professional & data services | bgi.com | China, Shenzhen | 1999 | Private | – |
| Bharat Biotech | Moderate | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures, Biomanufacturing | Medicines & vaccines | bharatbiotech.com | India, Hyderabad | 1996 | Private | – |
| Bharat Electronics | Low | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing, Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing, Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks, Directed Energy Technologies, Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing, Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Hardware & devices | bel-india.in | India, Bengaluru | 1954 | NSE:BEL | 8,900 |
| Bharat Fritz Werner (BFW) | Low | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | bfwindia.com | India, Bengaluru | 1961 | Private | – |
| Bio Farma | Low | Biomanufacturing, Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Medicines & vaccines | biofarma.co.id | Indonesia, Bandung | 1890 | State | – |
| Bio-Manguinhos (Fiocruz) | Low | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures, Biomanufacturing | Medicines & vaccines | bio.fiocruz.br | Brazil, Rio de Janeiro | 1976 | State | – |
| Bioceres Crop Solutions | Moderate | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Chemicals & gases | biocerescrops.com | Argentina, Rosario | 2001 | Nasdaq:BIOX | – |
| Biocon | Moderate | Biomanufacturing | Medicines & vaccines | biocon.com | India, Bengaluru | 1978 | NSE:BIOCON | – |
 BioCubaFarma | Low | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Medicines & vaccines | biocubafarma.cu | Cuba, Havana | 2012 | State | – |
| Bioheuris | Very low | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Research & IP | bioheuris.com | Argentina, Rosario | 2016 | Startup | – |
| Biological E | Moderate | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures, Biomanufacturing | Medicines & vaccines | biologicale.com | India, Hyderabad | 1953 | Private | – |
| BioNTech | Very high | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Medicines & vaccines | biontech.com | Germany, Mainz | 2008 | Nasdaq:BNTX | 6,772 |
| Biovac | Very low | Biomanufacturing, Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Contract manufacturing | biovac.co.za | South Africa, Cape Town | 2003 | Private | – |
| BioVectra | Low | Biomanufacturing | Contract manufacturing | biovectra.com | Canada, Charlottetown | 1970 | Private | – |
 Bitdefender | Moderate | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | bitdefender.com | Romania, Bucharest | 2001 | Private | – |
| Black Forest Labs | Moderate | Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Software & platforms | bfl.ai | Germany, Freiburg | 2024 | Startup | – |
 BlackRhino VR | Very low | Human-Machine Interfaces | Software & platforms | blackrhinovr.com | Kenya, Nairobi | – | Startup | – |
| Blackrock Neurotech | High | Human-Machine Interfaces | Hardware & devices | blackrockneurotech.com | United States, Salt Lake City | 2008 | Private | – |
| Bloom Energy | Moderate | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Hardware & devices | bloomenergy.com | United States, San Jose | 2001 | NYSE:BE | – |
| Bloomage Biotechnology | Moderate | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Chemicals & gases | bloomagebiotech.com | China, Jinan | 2000 | SSE:688363 | – |
| Blue Origin | Very high | Space Launch & Reusable Systems, Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Hardware & devices | blueorigin.com | United States, Kent | 2000 | Private | – |
 Bluefors | High | Quantum Computing, Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Equipment & machinery | bluefors.com | Finland, Helsinki | 2008 | Private | – |
| Bluepha | Low | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Chemicals & gases | bluepha.com | China, Beijing | 2016 | Startup | – |
| BluGlass | Very low | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Components & subsystems | bluglass.com | Australia, Sydney | 2005 | ASX:BLG | – |
| Board of Radiation & Isotope Technology (BRIT) | Low | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Advanced materials | britatom.gov.in | India, Navi Mumbai | 1989 | State | – |
| Bodycote | Moderate | Functional Materials & Coatings | Professional & data services | bodycote.com | United Kingdom, Macclesfield | 1923 | LSE:BOY | – |
| BOE Technology Group | Moderate | Human-Machine Interfaces | Components & subsystems | boe.com | China, Beijing | 1993 | SZSE:000725 | – |
| Boehringer Ingelheim (BioXcellence) | High | Biomanufacturing | Medicines & vaccines | boehringer-ingelheim.com | Germany, Ingelheim am Rhein | 1885 | Private | – |
| Boeing | High | Directed Energy Technologies, Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems, Space Launch & Reusable Systems, Quantum Communication | Systems integration | boeing.com | United States, Arlington | 1916 | NYSE:BA | 172,000 |
| Borouge | Moderate | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Chemicals & gases | borouge.com | United Arab Emirates, Abu Dhabi | 1998 | ADX:BOROUGE | – |
| Boston Dynamics | Very high | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | bostondynamics.com | United States, Waltham, Massachusetts | 1992 | Private | – |
| BrahMos Aerospace | Moderate | Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Hardware & devices | brahmos.com | India, New Delhi | 1998 | State | – |
| BrainChip Holdings | Low | Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design | brainchip.com | Australia, Sydney | 2004 | ASX:BRN | – |
| BrainCo | Low | Human-Machine Interfaces | Hardware & devices | brainco.tech | China, Hangzhou | 2015 | Startup | – |
| Braskem | Moderate | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Chemicals & gases | braskem.com | Brazil, São Paulo | 2002 | B3:BRKM5 | – |
| Bright Laser Technologies (BLT) | High | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | xa-blt.com | China, Xi'an | 2011 | SSE:688333 | – |
| Bristol Myers Squibb (RayzeBio) | Moderate | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Medicines & vaccines | bms.com | United States, Princeton | 1887 | NYSE:BMY | 34,100 |
| Broadcom | Very high | High-Performance & AI Computing, Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics, Semiconductor Design & EDA, Advanced Wireless Communication, Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Design | broadcom.com | United States, Palo Alto | 1961 | Nasdaq:AVGO | 37,000 |
 Brolis Semiconductors | Very low | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Components & subsystems | brolis-semicon.com | Lithuania, Vilnius | 2011 | Private | – |
| Bruker (Bruker Energy & Supercon Technologies) | High | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials, Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Equipment & machinery | bruker.com | United States, Billerica | 1960 | Nasdaq:BRKR | – |
| Brunswick (Navico) | Moderate | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Hardware & devices | brunswick.com | United States, Mettawa | 1845 | NYSE:BC | – |
| BT Group | Moderate | Quantum Communication | Operations & infrastructure | bt.com | United Kingdom, London | 1846 | LSE:BT.A | – |
| BTR New Material Group | High | Batteries & Energy Storage | Advanced materials | btrchina.com | China, Shenzhen | 2000 | BJSE:835185 | – |
| Bundesdruckerei | Moderate | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Hardware & devices | bundesdruckerei-gruppe.de | Germany, Berlin | 1951 | State | – |
| BWX Technologies | High | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion, Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Components & subsystems | bwxt.com | United States, Lynchburg, Virginia | 1867 | NYSE:BWXT | 8,700 |
| BYD | Very high | Batteries & Energy Storage | Hardware & devices | byd.com | China, Shenzhen | 1995 | SZSE:002594 | – |
| BYD Semiconductor | Moderate | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Components & subsystems | bydsemi.com | China, Shenzhen | 2004 | Private | – |
| ByteDance | High | Machine Learning & Foundation Models, Human-Machine Interfaces | Software & platforms | seed.bytedance.com | China, Beijing | 2012 | Private | – |
| C-DAC (Centre for Development of Advanced Computing) | Low | High-Performance & AI Computing | Research & IP | cdac.in | India, Pune | 1988 | State | – |
| Cabot Corporation | Very high | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Advanced materials | cabotcorp.com | United States, Boston | 1882 | NYSE:CBT | – |
| Cadence Design Systems | Very high | Semiconductor Design & EDA, Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Design & engineering software | cadence.com | United States, San Jose | 1988 | Nasdaq:CDNS | 12,703 |
| CALB Group | High | Batteries & Energy Storage | Hardware & devices | calb-tech.com | China, Changzhou | 2007 | HKEX:3931 | – |
| Calterah Semiconductor | Low | Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Design | calterah.com | China, Shanghai | 2014 | Startup | – |
| Cambricon Technologies | Moderate | High-Performance & AI Computing, Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design | cambricon.com | China, Beijing | 2016 | SSE:688256 | – |
| Cameco | High | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Advanced materials | cameco.com | Canada, Saskatoon | 1988 | NYSE:CCJ | – |
| Camtek | Moderate | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Equipment & machinery | camtek.com | Israel, Migdal HaEmek | 1987 | Nasdaq:CAMT | – |
| Canadian Solar | High | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Hardware & devices | canadiansolar.com | Canada, Kitchener, Ontario | 2001 | Nasdaq:CSIQ | – |
| Canon | High | Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing, Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Hardware & devices | global.medical.canon | Japan, Tokyo | 1937 | TSE:7751 | – |
| CanSino Biologics | Low | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Medicines & vaccines | cansinotech.com | China, Tianjin | 2009 | HKEX:6185 | – |
| CapeBio Technologies | Very low | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Chemicals & gases | capebiosa.com | South Africa, Pretoria | – | Startup | – |
| Capgemini | Moderate | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics | Professional & data services | capgemini.com | France, Paris | 1967 | EPA:CAP | 341,100 |
| Carbon | Moderate | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | carbon3d.com | United States, Redwood City, California | 2013 | Startup | – |
| Carbon Revolution | Low | Structural & Composite Materials | Components & subsystems | carbonrev.com | Australia, Geelong | 2007 | Startup | – |
| Cardinal Health | High | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Professional & data services | cardinalhealth.com | United States, Dublin, Ohio | 1971 | NYSE:CAH | 48,900 |
| Cargill | Moderate | Biomanufacturing | Chemicals & gases | cargill.com | United States, Minnetonka, Minnesota | 1865 | Private | 160,000 |
| Caribou Biosciences | Moderate | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Research & IP | cariboubio.com | United States, Berkeley | 2011 | Nasdaq:CRBU | – |
| Carl Zeiss AG | Very high | Additive & Precision Manufacturing, Semiconductor Equipment & Materials, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication, Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Equipment & machinery | zeiss.com | Germany, Oberkochen | 1846 | Private | 43,000 |
| Carpenter Technology | High | Structural & Composite Materials, Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Advanced materials | carpentertechnology.com | United States, Philadelphia | 1889 | NYSE:CRS | 4,500 |
| CAS Space | Moderate | Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Operations & infrastructure | cas-space.com | China, Beijing | 2018 | State | – |
| Cassava Technologies | Very low | High-Performance & AI Computing | Operations & infrastructure | cassavatechnologies.com | United Kingdom, London | 2021 | Private | – |
| Caszyme | Very low | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Chemicals & gases | caszyme.com | Lithuania, Vilnius | 2017 | Startup | – |
| Catalent | High | Biomanufacturing | Contract manufacturing | catalent.com | United States, Somerset, New Jersey | 2007 | Private | – |
| Caterpillar | High | Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Hardware & devices | caterpillar.com | United States, Irving | 1925 | NYSE:CAT | 112,900 |
| Cathay Biotech | Moderate | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering, Biomanufacturing | Chemicals & gases | cathaybiotech.com | China, Shanghai | 1997 | SSE:688065 | – |
| CATL (Contemporary Amperex Technology) | Very high | Batteries & Energy Storage | Hardware & devices | catl.com | China, Ningde | 2011 | SZSE:300750 | 131,988 |
| Cato Networks | Moderate | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | catonetworks.com | Israel, Tel Aviv | 2015 | Startup | – |
| Cauldron Ferm | Very low | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Contract manufacturing | cauldron.bio | Australia, Sydney | – | Startup | – |
| CBMM | Moderate | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials, Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | cbmm.com | Brazil, Araxá | 1955 | Private | – |
| CDGM Glass | Moderate | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | cdgmgd.com | China, Chengdu | 1956 | State | – |
| CEA Technologies | Moderate | Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Hardware & devices | cea.com.au | Australia, Canberra | 1983 | State | 600 |
| CEITEC | Very low | Semiconductor Design & EDA, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Design | ceitec-sa.com | Brazil, Porto Alegre | 2008 | State | – |
 Celebra Tech | Very low | Directed Energy Technologies | Hardware & devices | celebra.tech | Ukraine, Undisclosed | – | Private | – |
| Cellectis | Moderate | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Research & IP | cellectis.com | France, Paris | 1999 | Nasdaq:CLLS | – |
| Celltrion | Moderate | Biomanufacturing | Medicines & vaccines | celltrion.com | South Korea, Incheon | 2002 | KRX:068270 | – |
| Centogene | Low | Genomics & Biological Data | Professional & data services | centogene.com | Germany, Rostock | 2006 | Private | – |
| Centre for Development of Telematics (C-DOT) | Low | Advanced Wireless Communication | Research & IP | cdot.in | India, New Delhi | 1984 | State | – |
| Centrus Energy | Moderate | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Advanced materials | centrusenergy.com | United States, Bethesda, Maryland | 1998 | NYSE American:LEU | – |
| Ceragon Networks | Moderate | Advanced Wireless Communication | Hardware & devices | ceragon.com | Israel, Rosh HaAyin | 1996 | Nasdaq:CRNT | – |
| Cerca Magnetics | Low | Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Hardware & devices | cercamagnetics.com | United Kingdom, Nottingham | 2020 | Startup | – |
| Cerebras Systems | Moderate | High-Performance & AI Computing | Hardware & devices | cerebras.ai | United States, Sunnyvale | 2016 | Startup | – |
| CEVA | Moderate | Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design | ceva-ip.com | United States, Rockville | 2002 | Nasdaq:CEVA | – |
| CF Industries | High | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Chemicals & gases | cfindustries.com | United States, Deerfield | 1946 | NYSE:CF | 2,700 |
| CG Power and Industrial Solutions | Very low | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Hardware & devices | cgglobal.com | India, Mumbai | 1937 | NSE:CGPOWER | – |
| Chainalysis | Moderate | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Software & platforms | chainalysis.com | United States, New York | 2014 | Private | – |
| Chandra Asri | Low | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Chemicals & gases | chandra-asri.com | Indonesia, Jakarta | 1989 | IDX:TPIA | – |
| Chang Guang Satellite Technology | Moderate | Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Operations & infrastructure | charmingglobe.com | China, Changchun | 2014 | Private | – |
| ChangXin Memory Technologies (CXMT) | Moderate | Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Components & subsystems | cxmt.com | China, Hefei | 2016 | State | – |
| Changzhou Sixth Element Materials Technology | Low | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Advanced materials | sixcarbon.com | China, Changzhou | 2011 | Private | – |
| CHC Navigation | Moderate | Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Hardware & devices | chcnav.com | China, Shanghai | 2003 | SZSE:300627 | – |
| Check Point Software Technologies | High | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies, AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Software & platforms | checkpoint.com | Israel, Tel Aviv | 1993 | Nasdaq:CHKP | 6,669 |
| Chemical and Allied Products (CAP Plc) | Very low | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | capplc.com | Nigeria, Lagos | 1965 | NGX:CAP | – |
| Chemring Group | High | Energetic Materials | Components & subsystems | chemring.com | United Kingdom, Romsey | 1905 | LSE:CHG | – |
| Chemtrix | Low | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | chemtrix.com | Netherlands, Geleen | 2005 | Startup | – |
| Chengdu Spaceon Electronics | Moderate | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks, Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Components & subsystems | spaceon.com.cn | China, Chengdu | – | SZSE:002935 | – |
| China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation (CASIC) | High | Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems, Directed Energy Technologies, Space Launch & Reusable Systems, Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks, Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Resilient Positioning & Navigation, Energetic Materials, Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Systems integration | casic.com.cn | China, Beijing | 1956 | State | – |
| China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC) | Very high | Space Launch & Reusable Systems, Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems, Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks, Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Energetic Materials, Resilient Positioning & Navigation, Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Systems integration | spacechina.com | China, Beijing | 1999 | State | 180,000 |
| China Baowu Steel Group | High | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | baowugroup.com | China, Shanghai | 2016 | State | – |
| China Electronics Technology Group (CETC) | High | Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing, Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks, Quantum Sensing & Metrology, Directed Energy Technologies | Systems integration | cetc.com.cn | China, Beijing | 2002 | State | – |
| China General Nuclear Power Group (CGN) | Very high | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Operations & infrastructure | en.cgnpc.com.cn | China, Shenzhen | 1994 | HKEX:1816 | – |
| China Information and Communication Technologies Group (CICT) | Moderate | Advanced Wireless Communication | Hardware & devices | cict.com | China, Wuhan | 2018 | State | – |
| China Isotope & Radiation Corporation | Moderate | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Advanced materials | circ.com.cn | China, Beijing | 1983 | HKEX:1763 | – |
| China Jushi | High | Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | jushi.com | China, Tongxiang | 1993 | SSE:600176 | – |
| China Mobile | High | Advanced Wireless Communication | Operations & infrastructure | chinamobileltd.com | China, Beijing | 1997 | HKEX:0941 | – |
| China National Chemical Engineering (CNCEC) | Moderate | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Systems integration | cncec.cn | China, Beijing | 1953 | SSE:601117 | – |
| China National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC) | Very high | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Operations & infrastructure | en.cnnc.com.cn | China, Beijing | 1988 | State | – |
| China North Industries Group (NORINCO Group) | Very high | Energetic Materials, Directed Energy Technologies | Systems integration | norinco.com | China, Beijing | 1980 | State | – |
| China Northern Rare Earth Group | Very high | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | reht.com | China, Baotou | 1997 | SSE:600111 | – |
| China Poly Group | Moderate | Directed Energy Technologies | Professional & data services | poly.com.cn | China, Beijing | 1992 | State | – |
| China Rare Earth Group | Very high | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | crecg.com | China, Ganzhou | 2021 | State | – |
| China Resources Microelectronics | Low | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Components & subsystems | crmicro.com | China, Wuxi | 1983 | SSE:688396 | – |
| China Satellite Network Group (China SatNet) | High | Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks | Operations & infrastructure | chinasatnet.com.cn | China, Xiong'an | 2021 | State | – |
| China State Shipbuilding Corporation | High | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Systems integration | cssc.net.cn | China, Beijing | 2019 | State | – |
| China Telecom | Low | Post-Quantum Cryptography | Operations & infrastructure | chinatelecom-h.com | China, Beijing | 2002 | SSE:601728 | – |
| China Telecom Quantum Group | Moderate | Quantum Computing | Operations & infrastructure | chinatelecom.com.cn | China, Hefei | 2023 | State | – |
| Chipus Microelectronics | Very low | Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design | chipus-ip.com | Brazil, Florianópolis | 2008 | Private | – |
| Chronos Technology | Low | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Systems integration | chronos.co.uk | United Kingdom, Lydbrook | 1986 | Private | – |
| Chunghwa Telecom | Low | Post-Quantum Cryptography | Operations & infrastructure | cht.com.tw | Taiwan, Taipei | 1996 | TWSE:2412 | – |
| CI&T | Very low | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics | Professional & data services | ciandt.com | Brazil, Campinas | 1995 | NYSE:CINT | – |
| Cibus | Low | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Research & IP | cibus.com | United States, San Diego | 2001 | Nasdaq:CBUS | – |
| Ciena | Very high | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Hardware & devices | ciena.com | United States, Hanover, Maryland | 1992 | NYSE:CIEN | – |
| CIQTEK | Moderate | Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Equipment & machinery | ciqtek.com | China, Hefei | 2016 | Private | – |
| Cisco Systems | High | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies, Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics, AI Safety, Security & Evaluation, Quantum Communication, Post-Quantum Cryptography | Hardware & devices | cisco.com | United States, San Jose | 1984 | Nasdaq:CSCO | 86,200 |
| Civan Advanced Technologies | Low | Directed Energy Technologies | Hardware & devices | civanlasers.com | Israel, Jerusalem | – | Startup | – |
| CJ CheilJedang | High | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering, Biomanufacturing | Chemicals & gases | cj.co.kr | South Korea, Seoul | 1953 | KRX:097950 | – |
| Clariant | High | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Chemicals & gases | clariant.com | Switzerland, Muttenz | 1995 | SIX:CLN | – |
| Clarity Pharmaceuticals | Moderate | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Research & IP | claritypharmaceuticals.com | Australia, Sydney | 2010 | ASX:CU6 | – |
| Classiq | Moderate | Quantum Computing | Software & platforms | classiq.io | Israel, Tel Aviv | 2020 | Startup | – |
| Cloudflare | Very high | Post-Quantum Cryptography, Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Operations & infrastructure | cloudflare.com | United States, San Francisco | 2009 | NYSE:NET | 4,263 |
 CNESTEN | Very low | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Research & IP | cnesten.org.ma | Morocco, Rabat | 1986 | State | – |
| Cochlear | High | Human-Machine Interfaces | Hardware & devices | cochlear.com | Australia, Sydney | 1981 | ASX:COH | – |
| Codan | Moderate | Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks | Hardware & devices | codan.com.au | Australia, Adelaide | 1959 | ASX:CDA | – |
 Codasip | Low | Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design | codasip.com | Czechia, Brno | 2014 | Startup | – |
| Codexis | Moderate | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Research & IP | codexis.com | United States, Redwood City | 2002 | Nasdaq:CDXS | – |
 Codon Genomics | Very low | Genomics & Biological Data | Professional & data services | codongenomics.com | Malaysia, Seri Kembangan | – | Private | – |
| Cognex | High | Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Equipment & machinery | cognex.com | United States, Natick, Massachusetts | 1981 | Nasdaq:CGNX | – |
| Cohere | Moderate | Machine Learning & Foundation Models, Applied AI & Advanced Analytics, AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Software & platforms | cohere.com | Canada, Toronto | 2019 | Startup | – |
| Coherent Corp. | Very high | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics, Compound & Power Semiconductors, Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials, Directed Energy Technologies, Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Components & subsystems | coherent.com | United States, Saxonburg | 1971 | NYSE:COHR | 26,000 |
| Cohort (ELAC Sonar) | Moderate | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Hardware & devices | cohortplc.com | United Kingdom, Reading | 2006 | LSE:CHRT | – |
| Colorado | Very low | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | colorado.ma | Morocco, Casablanca | – | Casablanca SE:COL | – |
| Colossal Biosciences | Moderate | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Research & IP | colossal.com | United States, Dallas | 2021 | Startup | – |
| Comau | Moderate | Advanced Robotics | Systems integration | comau.com | Italy, Turin | 1973 | Private | – |
| Combustibles Nucleares Argentinos (CONUAR) | Very low | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Components & subsystems | conuar.com.ar | Argentina, Ezeiza | 1981 | Private | – |
| Comet Holding | Low | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials | Components & subsystems | comet.tech | Switzerland, Flamatt | 1948 | SIX:COTN | – |
| Commonwealth Fusion Systems | High | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Research & IP | cfs.energy | United States, Devens, Massachusetts | 2018 | Startup | – |
| CompoundTek | Very low | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Contract manufacturing | compoundtek.com | Singapore, Singapore | 2017 | Startup | – |
| Concern CSRI Elektropribor | Low | Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Research & IP | elektropribor.spb.ru | Russia, St. Petersburg | 1945 | State | – |
| Concern Okeanpribor | Moderate | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Hardware & devices | okeanpribor.ru | Russia, Saint Petersburg | – | State | – |
| Consensys | Moderate | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Software & platforms | consensys.io | United States, New York | 2014 | Private | – |
| Constellium | High | Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | constellium.com | France, Paris | 2010 | NYSE:CSTM | 12,000 |
| Continental | High | Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Components & subsystems | continental.com | Germany, Hanover | 1871 | ETR:CON | 190,000 |
| CoorsTek | Moderate | Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | coorstek.com | United States, Golden | 1910 | Private | – |
| Corbion | Moderate | Biomanufacturing | Chemicals & gases | corbion.com | Netherlands, Amsterdam | 1919 | AMS:CRBN | – |
| CoreWeave | High | High-Performance & AI Computing | Operations & infrastructure | coreweave.com | United States, Livingston | 2017 | Nasdaq:CRWV | – |
| Corning | Very high | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics, Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials, Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Advanced materials | corning.com | United States, Corning, New York | 1851 | NYSE:GLW | – |
| Corteva | High | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Chemicals & gases | corteva.com | United States, Indianapolis | 2019 | NYSE:CTVA | 22,000 |
| Covestro | Moderate | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | covestro.com | Germany, Leverkusen | 2015 | Private | – |
| CPQD | Very low | Advanced Wireless Communication | Research & IP | cpqd.com.br | Brazil, Campinas | 1976 | Private | – |
| CPX | Low | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Professional & data services | cpx.net | United Arab Emirates, Abu Dhabi | 2022 | Private | 500 |
| CQMTEK | Very low | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Components & subsystems | app.dealroom.co | China, Huzhou | – | Startup | – |
| Craft Prospect | Low | Quantum Communication | Components & subsystems | craftprospect.com | United Kingdom, Glasgow | 2017 | Startup | – |
| Credo AI | Moderate | AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Software & platforms | credo.ai | United States, Palo Alto | 2020 | Startup | – |
| Creotech Instruments | Very low | Quantum Computing | Hardware & devices | creotech.pl | Poland, Piaseczno | 2009 | WSE:CRI | – |
| CRISPR Therapeutics | Very high | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Research & IP | crisprtx.com | Switzerland, Zug | 2013 | Nasdaq:CRSP | – |
| CrowdStrike | Very high | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | crowdstrike.com | United States, Austin | 2011 | Nasdaq:CRWD | 10,118 |
| Crown Paints Kenya | Very low | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | crownpaints.co.ke | Kenya, Nairobi | 1958 | NSE Kenya:CRWN | – |
| CRRC Zhuzhou Times Electric | Moderate | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Components & subsystems | tec.crrczic.cc | China, Zhuzhou | 2005 | SSE:688187 | – |
| Crypto4A Technologies | Low | Post-Quantum Cryptography | Hardware & devices | crypto4a.com | Canada, Ottawa | 2012 | Private | – |
| CryptoLab | Low | Post-Quantum Cryptography | Research & IP | cryptolab.co.kr | South Korea, Seoul | 2017 | Startup | – |
| CryptoNext Security | Moderate | Post-Quantum Cryptography | Software & platforms | cryptonext-security.com | France, Paris | 2019 | Startup | – |
| Crytur | Low | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | crytur.com | Czechia, Turnov | 1943 | Private | – |
| CSL | High | Biomanufacturing, Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Chemicals & gases | csl.com | Australia, Melbourne | 1916 | ASX:CSL | – |
| CTC – Centro de Tecnologia Canavieira | Low | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Research & IP | ctc.com.br | Brazil, Piracicaba | 1969 | Private | – |
| CTRM (Composites Technology Research Malaysia) | Very low | Structural & Composite Materials | Components & subsystems | ctrm.com.my | Malaysia, Melaka | 1990 | Private | – |
| Curium | Very high | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Advanced materials | curiumpharma.com | France, Paris | 2017 | Private | – |
| CyberArk | High | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Software & platforms | cyberark.com | Israel, Petah Tikva | 1999 | Nasdaq:CYBR | – |
| CyberCX | Low | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Professional & data services | cybercx.com.au | Australia, Melbourne | 2019 | Private | – |
 Cybernetica | Low | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies, Post-Quantum Cryptography | Research & IP | cyber.ee | Estonia, Tallinn | 1997 | Private | – |
| Cyclopharm | Low | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Advanced materials | cyclopharm.com | Australia, Sydney | – | ASX:CYC | – |
| D-Orbit | Low | Satellite & Constellation Technologies | Operations & infrastructure | dorbit.space | Italy, Fino Mornasco | 2011 | Startup | – |
| D-Wave Quantum | High | Quantum Computing | Hardware & devices | dwavequantum.com | United States, Palo Alto | 1999 | NYSE:QBTS | – |
| d.light | Low | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Hardware & devices | dlight.com | Kenya, Nairobi | 2007 | Private | – |
| Dai Nippon Printing | Moderate | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Components & subsystems | dnp.co.jp | Japan, Tokyo | 1876 | TSE:7912 | – |
| Daicel | High | Energetic Materials | Chemicals & gases | daicel.com | Japan, Osaka | 1919 | TSE:4202 | – |
| Daiichi Sankyo | Low | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Research & IP | daiichisankyo.com | Japan, Tokyo | 2005 | TSE:4568 | – |
| Daikin Industries | High | Functional Materials & Coatings | Hardware & devices | daikin.com | Japan, Osaka | 1924 | TSE:6367 | – |
| Daishinku (KDS) | Moderate | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Components & subsystems | kds.info | Japan, Kakogawa | 1959 | TSE:6962 | – |
| Danaher (Cytiva, Pall) | Very high | Biomanufacturing, Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering, Genomics & Biological Data | Equipment & machinery | danaher.com | United States, Washington, D.C. | 1969 | NYSE:DHR | 63,000 |
| Dangote Industries | Low | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Chemicals & gases | dangote.com | Nigeria, Lagos | 1981 | Private | – |
| Darktrace | Moderate | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | darktrace.com | United Kingdom, Cambridge | 2013 | Private | 2,400 |
| Dasa | Low | Genomics & Biological Data | Professional & data services | dasa.com.br | Brazil, Barueri | 1961 | B3:DASA3 | – |
| Data Patterns | Low | Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Components & subsystems | datapatternsindia.com | India, Chennai | 1985 | NSE:DATAPATTNS | 1,200 |
| Databricks | High | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics, Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Software & platforms | databricks.com | United States, San Francisco | 2013 | Private | – |
| DataProphet | Very low | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics | Software & platforms | dataprophet.com | South Africa, Cape Town | 2014 | Startup | – |
| DataProtect | Very low | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Professional & data services | dataprotect.ma | Morocco, Casablanca | 2009 | Private | 200 |
 Dawn Aerospace | Low | Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Components & subsystems | dawnaerospace.com | New Zealand, Christchurch | 2017 | Startup | – |
| Day & Zimmermann | Moderate | Energetic Materials | Professional & data services | dayzim.com | United States, Philadelphia | 1901 | Private | – |
 deCODE genetics | High | Genomics & Biological Data | Research & IP | decode.com | Iceland, Reykjavik | 1996 | Private | – |
| DeepSeek | Very high | Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Software & platforms | deepseek.com | China, Hangzhou | 2023 | Private | – |
| Deere & Company | Moderate | Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Hardware & devices | deere.com | United States, Moline | 1837 | NYSE:DE | 75,800 |
| Dell Technologies | High | High-Performance & AI Computing | Hardware & devices | dell.com | United States, Round Rock | 1984 | NYSE:DELL | 108,000 |
| Delta V Space Technologies | Very low | Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Hardware & devices | deltav.com.tr | Türkiye, Ankara | – | State | – |
| Denel | Low | Energetic Materials, Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Systems integration | denel.co.za | South Africa, Centurion | 1992 | State | – |
| Denso | Moderate | Advanced Robotics, Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing, Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy, Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Components & subsystems | denso.com | Japan, Kariya, Aichi | 1949 | TSE:6902 | 158,000 |
| Desert Technologies | Very low | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Components & subsystems | desert-technologies.com | Saudi Arabia, Jeddah | – | Private | – |
| Deutsche Telekom | Moderate | Quantum Communication | Operations & infrastructure | telekom.com | Germany, Bonn | 1995 | ETR:DTE | 198,000 |
| Diehl Defence | Moderate | Directed Energy Technologies | Systems integration | diehl.com | Germany, Überlingen | 1902 | Private | – |
| DigiCert | High | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies, Post-Quantum Cryptography | Software & platforms | digicert.com | United States, Lehi | 2003 | Private | – |
| Dimension NXG (AjnaLens) | Very low | Human-Machine Interfaces | Hardware & devices | ajnalens.com | India, Thane | – | Startup | – |
| Diraq | Low | Quantum Computing | Design | diraq.com | Australia, Sydney | 2022 | Startup | – |
| Directa Plus | Low | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Advanced materials | directa-plus.com | Italy, Lomazzo | 2005 | LSE:DCTA | – |
| Disco Corporation | High | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration, Semiconductor Equipment & Materials, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Equipment & machinery | disco.co.jp | Japan, Tokyo | 1937 | TSE:6146 | – |
| DJI | Very high | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Hardware & devices | dji.com | China, Shenzhen | 2006 | Private | – |
| DMG MORI | Very high | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | dmgmori.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1948 | TSE:6141 | – |
| DN Solutions | High | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | dn-solutions.com | South Korea, Changwon | 1976 | Private | – |
| DNA Script | Moderate | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering, Genomics & Biological Data | Equipment & machinery | dnascript.com | France, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre | 2014 | Startup | – |
| DNAnexus | Moderate | Genomics & Biological Data | Software & platforms | dnanexus.com | United States, Mountain View | 2009 | Private | – |
| Dobot | Moderate | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | dobot-robots.com | China, Shenzhen | 2015 | HKEX:2432 | – |
| Doosan Enerbility | High | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion, Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Components & subsystems | doosanenerbility.com | South Korea, Changwon | 1962 | KRX:034020 | – |
| Doosan Fuel Cell | Moderate | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Hardware & devices | doosanfuelcell.com | South Korea, Iksan | 2019 | KRX:336260 | 494 |
| Doosan Robotics | Moderate | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | doosanrobotics.com | South Korea, Suwon | 2015 | KRX:454910 | – |
| Dow | Very high | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing, Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | dow.com | United States, Midland | 1897 | NYSE:DOW | 36,000 |
| Dragonfly Aerospace | Low | Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing, Satellite & Constellation Technologies | Hardware & devices | dragonflyaerospace.com | South Africa, Stellenbosch | 2019 | Startup | – |
| DSIT Solutions | Low | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Hardware & devices | dsit.co.il | Israel, Givatayim | – | TASE:DSIT | – |
| DSM-Firmenich | High | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering, Biomanufacturing | Chemicals & gases | dsm-firmenich.com | Switzerland, Kaiseraugst | 2023 | Euronext Amsterdam:DSFIR | – |
| DuChemBio | Low | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Advanced materials | duchembio.com | South Korea, Seoul | – | KOSDAQ:176750 | – |
| DuPont | High | Functional Materials & Coatings | Advanced materials | dupont.com | United States, Wilmington | 1802 | NYSE:DD | – |
| Dyno Nobel | High | Energetic Materials | Chemicals & gases | dynonobel.com | Australia, Melbourne | 2003 | ASX:DNL | – |
| e& (Emirates Telecommunications Group) | Low | Advanced Wireless Communication, Quantum Communication | Operations & infrastructure | eand.com | United Arab Emirates, Abu Dhabi | 1976 | ADX:EAND | – |
| Echodyne | Moderate | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials, Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Hardware & devices | echodyne.com | United States, Kirkland | 2014 | Private | – |
| EchoStar (Hughes) | Moderate | Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks | Operations & infrastructure | echostar.com | United States, Englewood, Colorado | 1980 | Nasdaq:SATS | – |
| Eckert & Ziegler | High | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Advanced materials | ezag.com | Germany, Berlin | 1992 | ETR:EUZ | – |
| EcoPro BM | High | Batteries & Energy Storage | Advanced materials | ecoprobm.co.kr | South Korea, Cheongju | 2016 | KRX:247540 | – |
| EDF (incl. Framatome) | Very high | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Operations & infrastructure | edf.fr | France, Paris | 1946 | State | – |
| EDGE Group | Low | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy, Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks, Energetic Materials, Directed Energy Technologies, Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Systems integration | edgegroup.ae | United Arab Emirates, Abu Dhabi | 2019 | State | – |
| EdgeTech | Moderate | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Hardware & devices | edgetech.com | United States, West Wareham, Massachusetts | – | Private | – |
| Editas Medicine | Moderate | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Research & IP | editasmedicine.com | United States, Cambridge, Massachusetts | 2013 | Nasdaq:EDIT | – |
| Efficient Power Conversion (EPC) | Low | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Design | epc-co.com | United States, El Segundo | 2007 | Private | – |
| Efort Intelligent Equipment | Low | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | efort.com.cn | China, Wuhu, Anhui | 2007 | SSE:688165 | – |
| EHang | Moderate | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems | Hardware & devices | ehang.com | China, Guangzhou | 2014 | Nasdaq:EH | – |
| EirGenix | Low | Biomanufacturing | Contract manufacturing | eirgenix.com | Taiwan, Taipei | 2012 | TPEx:6589 | – |
| Elbit Systems | High | Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks, Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing, Human-Machine Interfaces, Resilient Positioning & Navigation, Acoustic & Undersea Sensing, Directed Energy Technologies, Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing, Energetic Materials, Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Systems integration | elbitsystems.com | Israel, Haifa | 1966 | Nasdaq:ESLT | 19,800 |
| Electric Hydrogen | Low | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Equipment & machinery | eh2.com | United States, Natick | 2020 | Startup | – |
| Electro Optic Systems (EOS) | Moderate | Directed Energy Technologies, Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Hardware & devices | eos-aus.com | Australia, Canberra | 1983 | ASX:EOS | – |
| Electrovaya | Low | Batteries & Energy Storage | Components & subsystems | electrovaya.com | Canada, Mississauga | 1996 | TSX:ELVA | – |
| Elekta | Moderate | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Equipment & machinery | elekta.com | Sweden, Stockholm | 1972 | STO:EKTA B | – |
| Element Biosciences | Moderate | Genomics & Biological Data | Equipment & machinery | elementbiosciences.com | United States, San Diego | 2017 | Startup | – |
| Element Six | High | Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Advanced materials | e6.com | United Kingdom, London | 1946 | Private | – |
 ElevenEs | Very low | Batteries & Energy Storage | Components & subsystems | elevenes.com | Serbia, Subotica | 2019 | Startup | – |
| ElevenLabs | Moderate | Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Software & platforms | elevenlabs.io | United States, New York | 2022 | Startup | – |
| Eli Lilly | Moderate | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures, Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Design | lilly.com | United States, Indianapolis | 1876 | NYSE:LLY | 47,000 |
| Elm Company | Low | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies, Applied AI & Advanced Analytics | Professional & data services | elm.sa | Saudi Arabia, Riyadh | 1988 | Tadawul:7203 | – |
| Elmarco | Low | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Equipment & machinery | elmarco.com | Czechia, Liberec | – | Private | – |
 Elsewedy Electric | Low | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics, Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Components & subsystems | elsewedyelectric.com | Egypt, Cairo | 1938 | EGX:SWDY | – |
| Embraer | Low | Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Systems integration | embraer.com | Brazil, São José dos Campos | 1969 | NYSE:ERJ | 21,000 |
| Embrapa | Moderate | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Research & IP | embrapa.br | Brazil, Brasília | 1973 | State | – |
| EMCORE (Velocity One) | Moderate | Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Components & subsystems | emcore.com | United States, Alhambra | 1984 | Private | – |
| Emergent BioSolutions | Moderate | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Chemicals & gases | emergentbiosolutions.com | United States, Gaithersburg, Maryland | 1998 | NYSE:EBS | – |
| Emirates Nuclear Energy Corporation (ENEC) | Low | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Operations & infrastructure | enec.gov.ae | United Arab Emirates, Abu Dhabi | 2009 | State | – |
| Empyrean Technology | Low | Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design & engineering software | empyrean.com.cn | China, Beijing | 2009 | SZSE:301269 | – |
| eMudhra | Low | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Operations & infrastructure | emudhra.com | India, Bengaluru | 2008 | NSE:EMUDHRA | – |
 Enaex | Moderate | Energetic Materials | Chemicals & gases | enaex.com | Chile, Santiago | 1920 | Private | – |
| EneCoat Technologies | Low | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Research & IP | enecoat.com | Japan, Kyoto | 2018 | Startup | – |
| Enercon | Moderate | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Hardware & devices | enercon.de | Germany, Aurich | 1984 | Private | – |
 Energy Absolute | Low | Batteries & Energy Storage | Operations & infrastructure | energyabsolute.co.th | Thailand, Bangkok | 2006 | SET:EA | – |
| Energy Singularity | Low | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Research & IP | energysingularity.cn | China, Shanghai | 2021 | Startup | – |
| Engineers India Limited | Low | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Professional & data services | engineersindia.com | India, New Delhi | 1965 | NSE:ENGINERSIN | – |
 Enova Robotics | Very low | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | enovarobotics.com | Tunisia, Sousse | 2014 | Private | – |
| Ensign InfoSecurity | Low | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Professional & data services | ensigninfosecurity.com | Singapore, Singapore | 2018 | Private | – |
| Entegris | High | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Chemicals & gases | entegris.com | United States, Billerica | 1966 | Nasdaq:ENTG | 8,000 |
| Entersekt | Low | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Software & platforms | entersekt.com | South Africa, Stellenbosch | 2008 | Private | – |
| Entrust | High | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies, Post-Quantum Cryptography | Software & platforms | entrust.com | United States, Shakopee | 1969 | Private | – |
| Envision Energy | High | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables, Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Hardware & devices | envision-group.com | China, Shanghai | 2007 | Private | – |
| Eoptolink Technology | High | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Components & subsystems | eoptolink.com | China, Chengdu | 2008 | SZSE:300502 | – |
| EOS | Very high | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | eos.info | Germany, Krailling | 1989 | Private | – |
| EPB | Low | Quantum Communication | Operations & infrastructure | epb.com | United States, Chattanooga | 1935 | State | – |
| Epirus | High | Directed Energy Technologies | Hardware & devices | epirusinc.com | United States, Torrance | 2018 | Startup | – |
| Eplus3D | Moderate | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | eplus3d.com | China, Hangzhou | 2014 | Private | – |
| Equatorial Space Systems | Very low | Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Hardware & devices | equatorialspace.com | Singapore, Singapore | 2017 | Startup | – |
| ERA (Omnipol group) | Moderate | Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Hardware & devices | era.aero | Czechia, Pardubice | 1994 | Private | – |
| Ericsson | Very high | Advanced Wireless Communication, Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks, Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Hardware & devices | ericsson.com | Sweden, Stockholm | 1876 | Nasdaq Stockholm:ERIC-B | 94,000 |
| Ermaksan | Very low | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | ermaksan.com.tr | Türkiye, Bursa | 1965 | Private | – |
 ESET | Moderate | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | eset.com | Slovakia, Bratislava | 1992 | Private | – |
| Estun Automation | Moderate | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | estun.com | China, Nanjing | 1993 | SZSE:002747 | – |
| Eti Maden | Very low | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | etimaden.gov.tr | Türkiye, Ankara | 1935 | State | – |
| Eurenco | High | Energetic Materials | Chemicals & gases | eurenco.com | France, Massy | 2004 | State | – |
 Eurofins Scientific | Moderate | Genomics & Biological Data | Professional & data services | eurofins.com | Luxembourg, Luxembourg | 1987 | EPA:ERF | – |
| Eutelsat Group (incl. OneWeb) | High | Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks | Operations & infrastructure | eutelsat.com | France, Paris | 1977 | EPA:ETL | – |
| EV Group | High | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials, Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration, Semiconductor Equipment & Materials, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Equipment & machinery | evgroup.com | Austria, St. Florian am Inn | 1980 | Private | – |
| Evatec | Low | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials | Equipment & machinery | evatecnet.com | Switzerland, Trübbach | 2004 | Private | – |
| EVE Energy | High | Batteries & Energy Storage | Components & subsystems | evebattery.com | China, Huizhou | 2001 | SZSE:300014 | – |
 Eventech | Low | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Equipment & machinery | eventechsite.com | Latvia, Riga | 2011 | Startup | – |
| Eviden (Atos Group) | Moderate | High-Performance & AI Computing | Systems integration | eviden.com | France, Bezons | 1997 | EPA:ATO | – |
| Evogene | Low | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Research & IP | evogene.com | Israel, Rehovot | 2002 | Nasdaq:EVGN | – |
| EvoLogics | Low | Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks | Hardware & devices | evologics.de | Germany, Berlin | 2000 | Private | – |
| evolutionQ | Low | Post-Quantum Cryptography | Software & platforms | evolutionq.com | Canada, Kitchener | 2015 | Startup | – |
| Evonetix | Low | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Equipment & machinery | evonetix.com | United Kingdom, Cambridge | 2015 | Startup | – |
| Evonik Industries | High | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials, Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing, Functional Materials & Coatings, Biomanufacturing | Chemicals & gases | evonik.com | Germany, Essen | 2007 | ETR:EVK | 32,000 |
| Exail Technologies | High | Quantum Sensing & Metrology, Resilient Positioning & Navigation, Acoustic & Undersea Sensing, Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks, Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems | Hardware & devices | exail.com | France, Paris | – | EPA:EXA | – |
| Excelitas Technologies | High | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Components & subsystems | excelitas.com | United States, Pittsburgh | 2010 | Private | – |
| Exide Industries | Low | Batteries & Energy Storage | Components & subsystems | exideindustries.com | India, Kolkata | 1947 | NSE:EXIDEIND | – |
| Exosens (formerly Photonis) | Moderate | Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Components & subsystems | exosens.com | France, Mérignac | 1937 | EPA:EXENS | – |
| Explosia | Moderate | Energetic Materials | Chemicals & gases | explosia.cz | Czechia, Pardubice | 1920 | State | – |
| ExxonMobil | Very high | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Chemicals & gases | corporate.exxonmobil.com | United States, Spring | 1870 | NYSE:XOM | 60,900 |
| F5 | Moderate | AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Software & platforms | f5.com | United States, Seattle | 1996 | Nasdaq:FFIV | – |
| Fabrinet | High | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Contract manufacturing | fabrinet.com | Thailand, Pathum Thani | 2000 | NYSE:FN | – |
| Faculty | Moderate | AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Professional & data services | faculty.ai | United Kingdom, London | 2014 | Private | 400 |
| Falqon Systems (formerly Q*Bird) | Very low | Quantum Communication | Hardware & devices | q-bird.com | Netherlands, Delft | 2022 | Startup | – |
| FANUC | Very high | Advanced Robotics, Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | fanuc.co.jp | Japan, Oshino, Yamanashi | 1972 | TSE:6954 | – |
| Faraday Factory Japan | High | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | faraday-factory.com | Japan, Yokohama | 2011 | Startup | – |
| Farasis Energy | Low | Batteries & Energy Storage | Components & subsystems | farasis.com | China, Ganzhou | 2009 | SSE:688567 | – |
| Farsoon Technologies | High | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | farsoon.com | China, Changsha | 2009 | SSE:688433 | – |
| FBR | Very low | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | fbr.com.au | Australia, Perth | 2015 | ASX:FBR | – |
| FiberHome Telecommunication Technologies | Moderate | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Hardware & devices | fiberhomegroup.com | China, Wuhan | 1999 | SSE:600498 | – |
| FIBRAIN | Low | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Components & subsystems | fibrain.com | Poland, Głogów Małopolski | – | Private | – |
| Fiddler AI | Moderate | AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Software & platforms | fiddler.ai | United States, Palo Alto | 2018 | Startup | – |
| FieldLine | Moderate | Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Hardware & devices | fieldlineinc.com | United States, Boulder | – | Startup | – |
| Figure AI | High | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | figure.ai | United States, Sunnyvale, California | 2022 | Startup | – |
| Firefly Aerospace | Moderate | Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Operations & infrastructure | fireflyspace.com | United States, Cedar Park, Texas | 2017 | Nasdaq:FLY | – |
| First Solar | High | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Components & subsystems | firstsolar.com | United States, Tempe, Arizona | 1999 | Nasdaq:FSLR | – |
| Fleet Space Technologies | Very low | Satellite & Constellation Technologies | Professional & data services | fleetspace.com | Australia, Adelaide | 2015 | Startup | – |
| Fluence Energy | Moderate | Batteries & Energy Storage | Systems integration | fluenceenergy.com | United States, Arlington, Virginia | 2018 | Nasdaq:FLNC | – |
| Forcit | Low | Energetic Materials | Chemicals & gases | forcit.com | Finland, Hanko | 1893 | Private | – |
| Form Energy | Moderate | Batteries & Energy Storage | Hardware & devices | formenergy.com | United States, Somerville, Massachusetts | 2017 | Startup | – |
| Formlabs | High | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | formlabs.com | United States, Somerville, Massachusetts | 2011 | Private | – |
| Formosa Plastics Group | Moderate | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing, Structural & Composite Materials | Chemicals & gases | fpc.com.tw | Taiwan, Taipei | 1954 | TWSE:1301 | – |
| Fortescue | Moderate | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Chemicals & gases | fortescue.com | Australia, Perth | 2003 | ASX:FMG | – |
| Fortinet | Very high | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | fortinet.com | United States, Sunnyvale | 2000 | Nasdaq:FTNT | 14,138 |
| Foxconn (Hon Hai Precision Industry) | High | High-Performance & AI Computing | Contract manufacturing | foxconn.com | Taiwan, New Taipei | 1974 | TWSE:2317 | – |
 FPT Corporation (FPT Semiconductor) | Low | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics, Semiconductor Design & EDA, Machine Learning & Foundation Models, High-Performance & AI Computing, Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Professional & data services | fpt.com | Vietnam, Hanoi | 1988 | HOSE:FPT | – |
| Fractal Analytics | Low | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics | Professional & data services | fractal.ai | India, Mumbai | 2000 | Private | – |
| Frequency Electronics | High | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks, Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Components & subsystems | freqelec.com | United States, Mitchel Field | 1961 | Nasdaq:FEIM | – |
| FRISA | Low | Structural & Composite Materials | Components & subsystems | frisa.com | Mexico, San Pedro Garza García | 1971 | Private | – |
| Frontken Corporation | Very low | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials | Professional & data services | frontken.com | Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur | – | Bursa Malaysia:0128 | – |
| Fugro | Moderate | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Professional & data services | fugro.com | Netherlands, Leidschendam | 1962 | AMS:FUR | – |
| Fuji Electric | High | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Components & subsystems | fujielectric.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1923 | TSE:6504 | 27,000 |
| Fujifilm (Fujifilm Diosynth Biotechnologies) | High | Biomanufacturing, Semiconductor Equipment & Materials | Chemicals & gases | fujifilm.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1934 | TSE:4901 | – |
| Fujikura | High | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics, Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials, Directed Energy Technologies | Components & subsystems | fujikura.co.jp | Japan, Tokyo | 1885 | TSE:5803 | – |
| Fujitsu | Moderate | Quantum Computing, High-Performance & AI Computing, AI Safety, Security & Evaluation, Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics, Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Professional & data services | fujitsu.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1935 | TSE:6702 | 112,743 |
| Fulgent Genetics | Low | Genomics & Biological Data | Professional & data services | fulgentgenetics.com | United States, El Monte | 2011 | Nasdaq:FLGT | – |
| Furukawa Electric (SuperPower) | High | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials, Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Components & subsystems | furukawa.co.jp | Japan, Tokyo | 1884 | TSE:5801 | – |
| Furuno Electric | Moderate | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing, Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks, Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Hardware & devices | furuno.com | Japan, Nishinomiya | 1948 | TSE:6814 | 3,300 |
| g.tec medical engineering | Low | Human-Machine Interfaces | Hardware & devices | gtec.at | Austria, Schiedlberg | 1999 | Private | – |
| G42 | Moderate | Machine Learning & Foundation Models, High-Performance & AI Computing, Applied AI & Advanced Analytics, AI Safety, Security & Evaluation, Biomanufacturing, Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Operations & infrastructure | g42.ai | United Arab Emirates, Abu Dhabi | 2018 | Private | – |
| Galactic Energy | Moderate | Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Operations & infrastructure | galactic-energy.cn | China, Beijing | 2018 | Startup | – |
| GalaxySpace | Moderate | Satellite & Constellation Technologies | Hardware & devices | galaxyspace.com.cn | China, Beijing | 2016 | Startup | – |
| Garmin | Moderate | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Hardware & devices | garmin.com | United States, Olathe | 1989 | NYSE:GRMN | 21,800 |
| GCL Technology | High | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Advanced materials | en.gcltech.com | China, Suzhou | 2006 | HKEX:3800 | – |
| GE Aerospace | Very high | Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems, Additive & Precision Manufacturing, Structural & Composite Materials | Components & subsystems | geaerospace.com | United States, Evendale | 1892 | NYSE:GE | 53,000 |
| GE HealthCare | Very high | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Hardware & devices | gehealthcare.com | United States, Chicago | 2023 | Nasdaq:GEHC | 53,000 |
| GE Vernova (GE Hitachi Nuclear Energy) | High | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion, Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Hardware & devices | gevernova.com | United States, Cambridge, Massachusetts | 2024 | NYSE:GEV | 75,000 |
 Gedeon Richter | Low | Biomanufacturing | Research & IP | gedeonrichter.com | Hungary, Budapest | 1901 | BUD:RICHTER | – |
| GEM Systems | Moderate | Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Hardware & devices | gemsys.ca | Canada, Markham | 1980 | Private | – |
| Gen Digital | Moderate | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | gendigital.com | United States, Tempe | 1982 | Nasdaq:GEN | – |
| Gene Solutions | Very low | Genomics & Biological Data | Professional & data services | genesolutions.com | Vietnam, Ho Chi Minh City | 2017 | Startup | – |
| GeneDx | Moderate | Genomics & Biological Data | Professional & data services | genedx.com | United States, Stamford | 2000 | Nasdaq:WGS | – |
| General Atomics | Very high | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Directed Energy Technologies | Hardware & devices | ga.com | United States, San Diego | 1955 | Private | – |
| General Atomics Aeronautical Systems | High | Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Hardware & devices | ga-asi.com | United States, Poway | 1993 | Private | – |
| General Dynamics | High | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing, Energetic Materials | Systems integration | gd.com | United States, Reston | 1952 | NYSE:GD | 111,600 |
| General Fusion | Low | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Research & IP | generalfusion.com | Canada, Richmond, British Columbia | 2002 | Startup | – |
| General Motors | Moderate | Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Hardware & devices | gm.com | United States, Detroit | 1908 | NYSE:GM | 162,000 |
| Genomics England | High | Genomics & Biological Data | Professional & data services | genomicsengland.co.uk | United Kingdom, London | 2013 | State | – |
| Genotek | Very low | Genomics & Biological Data | Professional & data services | genotek.ru | Russia, Moscow | 2010 | Private | – |
| GenScript Biotech | High | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering, Genomics & Biological Data | Professional & data services | genscript.com | China, Nanjing | 2002 | HKEX:1548 | – |
| Gentex | Moderate | Functional Materials & Coatings | Components & subsystems | gentex.com | United States, Zeeland | 1974 | Nasdaq:GNTX | – |
| Geometrics | Moderate | Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Hardware & devices | geometrics.com | United States, San Jose | 1969 | Private | – |
| Gerdau (Gerdau Graphene) | Very low | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Advanced materials | gerdaugraphene.com | Brazil, São Paulo | 1901 | B3:GGBR4 | – |
| Giesecke+Devrient | High | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Hardware & devices | gi-de.com | Germany, Munich | 1852 | Private | – |
| Gigaphoton | Moderate | Directed Energy Technologies | Components & subsystems | gigaphoton.com | Japan, Oyama | 2000 | Private | – |
| Gilat Satellite Networks | Moderate | Advanced Wireless Communication | Hardware & devices | gilat.com | Israel, Petah Tikva | 1987 | Nasdaq:GILT | – |
| Gilead Sciences | High | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Research & IP | gilead.com | United States, Foster City, California | 1987 | Nasdaq:GILD | 17,600 |
| Gilmour Space Technologies | Low | Space Launch & Reusable Systems, Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Hardware & devices | gspace.com | Australia, Gold Coast | 2012 | Startup | – |
| Ginkgo Bioworks | Very high | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering, Biomanufacturing | Professional & data services | ginkgobioworks.com | United States, Boston | 2008 | NYSE:DNA | – |
| Giskard | Low | AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Software & platforms | giskard.ai | France, Paris | 2021 | Startup | – |
 Global Industrial & Defence Solutions (GIDS) | Low | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems | Hardware & devices | gids.com.pk | Pakistan, Rawalpindi | – | State | – |
| Global New Material International | Low | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | chesir.net | China, Guilin | 2011 | HKEX:6616 | – |
| Global Unichip Corp (GUC) | Moderate | Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design | guc-asic.com | Taiwan, Hsinchu | 1998 | TWSE:3443 | – |
| GlobalFoundries | Moderate | Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication, Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Contract manufacturing | gf.com | United States, Malta, New York | 2009 | Nasdaq:GFS | – |
| GlobalWafers | Moderate | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials | Advanced materials | sas-globalwafers.com | Taiwan, Hsinchu | 2011 | TPEx:6488 | – |
| Globant | Low | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics | Professional & data services | globant.com | Argentina, Buenos Aires | 2003 | NYSE:GLOB | – |
 GMV | Moderate | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Professional & data services | gmv.com | Spain, Tres Cantos | 1984 | Private | – |
| Goertek | High | Human-Machine Interfaces | Contract manufacturing | goertek.com | China, Weifang | 2001 | SZSE:002241 | – |
| Goldwind | Very high | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Hardware & devices | goldwind.com | China, Beijing | 1998 | SZSE:002202 | – |
| goTenna | Low | Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks | Hardware & devices | gotenna.com | United States, Arlington, Virginia | 2012 | Startup | – |
| Gotion High-Tech | High | Batteries & Energy Storage | Components & subsystems | gotion.com | China, Hefei | 2006 | SZSE:002074 | – |
| Government Pharmaceutical Organization (GPO) | Very low | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Contract manufacturing | gpo.or.th | Thailand, Bangkok | 1966 | State | – |
| GRAIL | Moderate | Genomics & Biological Data | Professional & data services | grail.com | United States, Menlo Park | 2015 | Nasdaq:GRAL | – |
| Graphenea | Low | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Advanced materials | graphenea.com | Spain, San Sebastián | 2010 | Private | – |
| Graphenemex | Very low | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Advanced materials | graphenemex.com | Mexico, Mexico City | – | Startup | – |
| Graphjet Technology | Very low | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Advanced materials | graphjettech.com | Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur | – | Nasdaq:GTI | – |
| Gray Swan AI | Moderate | AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Professional & data services | grayswan.ai | United States, Pittsburgh | 2024 | Startup | – |
| Grupo Carso (Condumex) | Low | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Systems integration | carso.com.mx | Mexico, Mexico City | 1980 | BMV:GCARSOA1 | – |
| GS Yuasa | Moderate | Batteries & Energy Storage | Components & subsystems | gs-yuasa.com | Japan, Kyoto | 2004 | TSE:6674 | – |
| GSK | Very high | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Research & IP | gsk.com | United Kingdom, London | 2000 | LSE:GSK | 68,629 |
| Guangdong Hongda Holdings | Low | Energetic Materials | Chemicals & gases | gdhongda.com | China, Guangzhou | 1988 | SZSE:002683 | – |
| Guardant Health | Moderate | Genomics & Biological Data | Professional & data services | guardanthealth.com | United States, Palo Alto | 2012 | Nasdaq:GH | – |
| Gurit | Moderate | Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | gurit.com | Switzerland, Wattwil | 1835 | SIX:GURN | – |
| Hailo | Low | Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design | hailo.ai | Israel, Tel Aviv | 2017 | Startup | – |
| Haize Labs | Moderate | AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Software & platforms | haizelabs.com | United States, New York | 2023 | Startup | – |
| Hamamatsu Photonics | Very high | Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing, Quantum Sensing & Metrology, Directed Energy Technologies | Components & subsystems | hamamatsu.com | Japan, Hamamatsu | 1953 | TSE:6965 | – |
| Han's Laser Technology | High | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | hanslaser.net | China, Shenzhen | 1996 | SZSE:002008 | – |
| Hana Microelectronics | Very low | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Contract manufacturing | hanagroup.com | Thailand, Bangkok | 1978 | SET:HANA | – |
| Hana Micron | Low | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Contract manufacturing | hanamicron.co.kr | South Korea, Asan | 2001 | KOSDAQ:067310 | – |
| Hangzhou Qulian Technology (Hyperchain) | Low | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Software & platforms | hyperchain.cn | China, Hangzhou | 2016 | Startup | – |
| Hanmi Semiconductor | Moderate | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration, Semiconductor Equipment & Materials | Equipment & machinery | hanmisemi.com | South Korea, Incheon | 1980 | KRX:042700 | – |
| Hanwha Aerospace | High | Energetic Materials, Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems, Directed Energy Technologies, Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Hardware & devices | hanwhaaerospace.com | South Korea, Changwon | 1977 | KRX:012450 | – |
| Hanwha Solutions (Qcells) | High | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Components & subsystems | hanwhasolutions.com | South Korea, Seoul | 1965 | KRX:009830 | – |
| Hanwha Systems | Moderate | Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing, Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks | Systems integration | hanwhasystems.com | South Korea, Seoul | 1977 | KRX:272210 | 4,800 |
| Harmonic Drive Systems | High | Advanced Robotics | Components & subsystems | hds.co.jp | Japan, Tokyo | 1970 | TSE:6324 | – |
| Harrison.ai | Low | Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Software & platforms | harrison.ai | Australia, Sydney | 2018 | Startup | – |
| HAVELSAN | Very low | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Systems integration | havelsan.com.tr | Türkiye, Ankara | 1982 | State | – |
| Haydale Graphene Industries | Low | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Advanced materials | haydale.com | United Kingdom, Ammanford | 2010 | LSE:HAYD | – |
| Helion Energy | Moderate | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Research & IP | helionenergy.com | United States, Everett, Washington | 2013 | Startup | – |
| Helsing | Moderate | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Software & platforms | helsing.ai | Germany, Munich | 2021 | Startup | – |
| Hempel | Moderate | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | hempel.com | Denmark, Kongens Lyngby | 1915 | Private | – |
| Hengtong Optic-Electric | High | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Components & subsystems | hengtonggroup.com | China, Suzhou | 1991 | SSE:600487 | – |
| Henkel | High | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | henkel.com | Germany, Dusseldorf | 1876 | ETR:HEN3 | 47,750 |
| Hensoldt | High | Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing, Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Components & subsystems | hensoldt.net | Germany, Taufkirchen | 2017 | ETR:HAG | 8,500 |
| HEQA Security (formerly QuantLR) | Low | Quantum Communication | Hardware & devices | heqa-sec.com | Israel, Jerusalem | – | Startup | – |
| Heraeus | High | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | heraeus.com | Germany, Hanau | 1851 | Private | – |
| Hermeus | Moderate | Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Hardware & devices | hermeus.com | United States, Atlanta | 2018 | Startup | – |
| Hesai Group | High | Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing, Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Components & subsystems | hesaitech.com | China, Shanghai | 2014 | Nasdaq:HSAI | – |
| Hevel Group | Low | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Components & subsystems | hevelsolar.com | Russia, Moscow | 2009 | Private | – |
| Hewlett Packard Enterprise | High | High-Performance & AI Computing | Hardware & devices | hpe.com | United States, Houston | 2015 | NYSE:HPE | 61,000 |
| Hexagon | High | Resilient Positioning & Navigation, Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | hexagon.com | Sweden, Stockholm | 1975 | Nasdaq Stockholm:HEXA B | – |
| Hexcel | Very high | Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | hexcel.com | United States, Stamford | 1946 | NYSE:HXL | 5,900 |
| HiddenLayer | Moderate | AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Software & platforms | hiddenlayer.com | United States, Austin | 2022 | Startup | – |
| Hikvision | High | Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Hardware & devices | hikvision.com | China, Hangzhou | 2001 | SZSE:002415 | – |
| Himax Technologies | Moderate | Human-Machine Interfaces | Design | himax.com.tw | Taiwan, Tainan | 2001 | Nasdaq:HIMX | – |
| Himera | Very low | Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks | Hardware & devices | himera.tech | Ukraine, Kyiv | – | Startup | – |
| Hindustan Aeronautics Limited | Low | Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems, Space Launch & Reusable Systems, Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Hardware & devices | hal-india.co.in | India, Bengaluru | 1940 | NSE:HAL | – |
| Hitachi (Hitachi-GE Nuclear Energy) | Moderate | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion, Applied AI & Advanced Analytics, AI Safety, Security & Evaluation, Quantum Computing | Professional & data services | hitachi.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1910 | TSE:6501 | 268,655 |
| Hitachi Energy | Moderate | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Hardware & devices | hitachienergy.com | Switzerland, Zurich | 2020 | Private | 50,000 |
| Hitachi High-Tech | Moderate | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials, Genomics & Biological Data | Equipment & machinery | hitachi-hightech.com | Japan, Tokyo | 2001 | Private | – |
| Hithium Energy Storage | High | Batteries & Energy Storage | Components & subsystems | hithium.com | China, Xiamen | 2019 | Private | – |
| HIWIN Technologies | High | Additive & Precision Manufacturing, Advanced Robotics | Components & subsystems | hiwin.tw | Taiwan, Taichung | 1989 | TWSE:2049 | – |
| HL Klemove | Low | Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Components & subsystems | hlklemove.com | South Korea, Seongnam | 2021 | Private | – |
| Holistic AI | Low | AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Software & platforms | holisticai.com | United Kingdom, London | 2020 | Startup | – |
| Holtec International | Moderate | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Hardware & devices | holtecinternational.com | United States, Camden, New Jersey | 1986 | Private | – |
| Hon Hai Technology Group (Foxconn) | Very low | Quantum Computing | Contract manufacturing | honhai.com | Taiwan, New Taipei | 1974 | TWSE:2317 | – |
| Honda Electronics | Very low | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Hardware & devices | honda-el.co.jp | Japan, Toyohashi | 1956 | Private | – |
| Honda Motor | Moderate | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels, Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Hardware & devices | global.honda | Japan, Tokyo | 1948 | TSE:7267 | 194,173 |
| Honeywell | Very high | Resilient Positioning & Navigation, Quantum Sensing & Metrology, Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing, Quantum Communication | Components & subsystems | honeywell.com | United States, Charlotte | 1906 | Nasdaq:HON | 102,000 |
| Hoptroff | Very low | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Professional & data services | hoptroff.com | United Kingdom, London | – | Private | – |
| Horizon Quantum | Very low | Quantum Computing | Software & platforms | horizonquantum.com | Singapore, Singapore | 2018 | Nasdaq:HQ | – |
| Horizon Robotics | High | Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Design | en.horizon.auto | China, Beijing | 2015 | HKEX:9660 | – |
| Howmet Aerospace | Very high | Structural & Composite Materials | Components & subsystems | howmet.com | United States, Pittsburgh | 2020 | NYSE:HWM | 23,930 |
| HP Inc. | High | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Hardware & devices | hp.com | United States, Palo Alto | 1939 | NYSE:HPQ | 58,000 |
| HT Micron | Very low | Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication, Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Contract manufacturing | htmicron.com.br | Brazil, São Leopoldo | 2009 | Private | – |
| HTC | Moderate | Human-Machine Interfaces | Hardware & devices | htc.com | Taiwan, New Taipei | 1997 | TWSE:2498 | – |
| Hua Hong Semiconductor | Moderate | Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Contract manufacturing | huahonggrace.com | China, Shanghai | 1996 | HKEX:1347 | – |
| Huawei | Very high | Advanced Wireless Communication, Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics, Quantum Communication, Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks, Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy, High-Performance & AI Computing, Next-Generation Solar & Renewables, Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies, Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks, Human-Machine Interfaces, Applied AI & Advanced Analytics, Semiconductor Design & EDA, Post-Quantum Cryptography, Machine Learning & Foundation Models, AI Safety, Security & Evaluation, Protective Cybersecurity Technologies, Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Hardware & devices | hisilicon.com | China, Shenzhen | 1987 | Private | 208,000 |
| Hugging Face | High | Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Software & platforms | huggingface.co | United States, New York | 2016 | Startup | – |
| Humain | Low | Machine Learning & Foundation Models, High-Performance & AI Computing, Applied AI & Advanced Analytics, AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Operations & infrastructure | humain.com | Saudi Arabia, Riyadh | 2025 | State | – |
| Huntington Ingalls Industries | Moderate | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Systems integration | hii.com | United States, Newport News | 2011 | NYSE:HII | 44,000 |
| Hygon Information Technology | Low | High-Performance & AI Computing, Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design | hygon.cn | China, Tianjin | 2014 | SSE:688041 | – |
| Hyosung Advanced Materials | Moderate | Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | hyosungadvancedmaterials.com | South Korea, Seoul | 2018 | KRX:298050 | – |
| Hypersonix Launch Systems | Low | Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Hardware & devices | hypersonix.com.au | Australia, Brisbane | 2019 | Startup | – |
 Hyphen Hydrogen Energy | Very low | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Operations & infrastructure | hyphenafrica.com | Namibia, Windhoek | 2021 | Startup | – |
| Hytera Communications | Moderate | Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks | Hardware & devices | hytera.com | China, Shenzhen | 1993 | SZSE:002583 | – |
| Hyundai Motor | High | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels, Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Hardware & devices | hyundai.com | South Korea, Seoul | 1967 | KRX:005380 | – |
| i-Space (Beijing Interstellar Glory Space) | Moderate | Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Operations & infrastructure | i-space.com.cn | China, Beijing | 2016 | Startup | – |
 IBA (Ion Beam Applications) | High | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Equipment & machinery | iba-worldwide.com | Belgium, Louvain-la-Neuve | 1986 | EBR:IBAB | – |
| Ibiden | High | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Components & subsystems | ibiden.com | Japan, Ogaki | 1912 | TSE:4062 | – |
| IBM | Very high | Post-Quantum Cryptography, Quantum Computing, Applied AI & Advanced Analytics, Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies, Nanomaterials & Metamaterials, AI Safety, Security & Evaluation, Machine Learning & Foundation Models, High-Performance & AI Computing | Software & platforms | ibm.com | United States, Armonk | 1911 | NYSE:IBM | 270,300 |
| ICEYE | Moderate | Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Operations & infrastructure | iceye.com | Finland, Espoo | 2014 | Startup | – |
| ICL Group | Moderate | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Chemicals & gases | icl-group.com | Israel, Tel Aviv | 1968 | NYSE:ICL | – |
| ideaForge Technology | Low | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Hardware & devices | ideaforgetech.com | India, Mumbai | 2007 | NSE:IDEAFORGE | – |
| IDEMIA | Very high | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Software & platforms | idemia.com | France, Courbevoie | 2017 | Private | – |
| iFlytek | Moderate | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics | Software & platforms | iflytek.com | China, Hefei | 1999 | SZSE:002230 | – |
| IFP Energies nouvelles (Axens) | High | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Research & IP | ifpenergiesnouvelles.com | France, Rueil-Malmaison | 1944 | State | – |
| IGSS GaN (IGaN) | Very low | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Advanced materials | igssgan.com | Singapore, Singapore | 2014 | Startup | – |
| IHI Corporation | Moderate | Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems, Space Launch & Reusable Systems, Energetic Materials | Components & subsystems | ihi.co.jp | Japan, Tokyo | 1853 | TSE:7013 | – |
| Illumina | Very high | Genomics & Biological Data, Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Equipment & machinery | illumina.com | United States, San Diego | 1998 | Nasdaq:ILMN | 8,970 |
| Iluka Resources | Moderate | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | iluka.com | Australia, Perth | 1954 | ASX:ILU | – |
| Imagenex Technology | Low | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Components & subsystems | imagenex.com | Canada, Port Coquitlam | – | Private | – |
| Imagination Technologies | Moderate | Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design | imaginationtech.com | United Kingdom, Kings Langley | 1985 | Private | – |
| iMAR Navigation | Moderate | Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Components & subsystems | imar-navigation.de | Germany, St. Ingbert | – | Private | – |
| IMBEL (Indústria de Material Bélico do Brasil) | Low | Energetic Materials | Chemicals & gases | imbel.gov.br | Brazil, Brasília | 1975 | State | – |
| imec | High | Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication, Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Research & IP | imec-int.com | Belgium, Leuven | 1984 | Private | – |
| Imisi 3D | Very low | Human-Machine Interfaces | Professional & data services | imisi3d.com | Nigeria, Lagos | 2016 | Startup | – |
| Immensa Technology Labs | Very low | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Contract manufacturing | immensalabs.com | United Arab Emirates, Dubai | 2017 | Startup | – |
| Inari Amertron | Low | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration, Compound & Power Semiconductors | Contract manufacturing | inari-amertron.com | Malaysia, Penang | 2010 | Bursa:0166 | – |
| INBRAIN Neuroelectronics | Low | Human-Machine Interfaces | Hardware & devices | inbrain-neuroelectronics.com | Spain, Barcelona | 2019 | Startup | – |
| Incode Technologies | Moderate | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Software & platforms | incode.com | United States, San Francisco | 2015 | Startup | – |
| Indian Rare Earths Limited (IREL) | Low | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | irel.co.in | India, Mumbai | 1950 | State | – |
| Indonesia Battery Corporation | Very low | Batteries & Energy Storage | Components & subsystems | indonesiabatterycorp.com | Indonesia, Jakarta | 2021 | State | – |
| Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison | Very low | High-Performance & AI Computing | Operations & infrastructure | ioh.co.id | Indonesia, Jakarta | 1967 | IDX:ISAT | – |
| Indra Sistemas | Moderate | Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Systems integration | indracompany.com | Spain, Alcobendas | 1993 | BME:IDR | 60,000 |
 INDUMIL (Industria Militar) | Very low | Energetic Materials | Chemicals & gases | indumil.gov.co | Colombia, Bogotá | 1954 | State | – |
| Indústrias Nucleares do Brasil (INB) | Very low | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Advanced materials | inb.gov.br | Brazil, Rio de Janeiro | 1988 | State | – |
| Infineon Technologies | Very high | Compound & Power Semiconductors, Post-Quantum Cryptography, Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies, Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Components & subsystems | infineon.com | Germany, Neubiberg | 1999 | ETR:IFX | 58,000 |
| Infleqtion | High | Quantum Sensing & Metrology, Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks, Quantum Computing, Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Hardware & devices | infleqtion.com | United States, Boulder | 2007 | NYSE:INFQ | – |
| Infosys | Moderate | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics, AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Professional & data services | infosys.com | India, Bengaluru | 1981 | NSE:INFY | 323,578 |
| ININ (National Institute for Nuclear Research) | Very low | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Research & IP | gob.mx | Mexico, Ocoyoacac | 1979 | State | – |
| Innoscience | Moderate | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Components & subsystems | innoscience.com | China, Zhuhai | 2015 | HKEX:2577 | – |
| Innospace | Low | Space Launch & Reusable Systems, Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Operations & infrastructure | innospc.com | South Korea, Sejong | 2017 | KOSDAQ:462350 | – |
| Inqaba Biotec | Very low | Genomics & Biological Data, Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Professional & data services | inqababiotec.co.za | South Africa, Pretoria | 2002 | Private | – |
| Inspur Electronic Information | Moderate | High-Performance & AI Computing | Hardware & devices | en.inspur.com | China, Jinan | 1998 | SZSE:000977 | – |
| InssTek | Low | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | insstek.com | South Korea, Daejeon | 2001 | Private | – |
| InstaDeep | Low | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics, Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Software & platforms | instadeep.com | United Kingdom, London | 2014 | Private | – |
| Institute for Radioelements (IRE) | High | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Advanced materials | ire.eu | Belgium, Fleurus | 1971 | State | – |
| Instituto Butantan | Low | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Chemicals & gases | butantan.gov.br | Brazil, São Paulo | 1901 | State | – |
| Intel | Very high | Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication, Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration, High-Performance & AI Computing, Semiconductor Design & EDA, Quantum Computing, Post-Quantum Cryptography | Components & subsystems | intel.com | United States, Santa Clara | 1968 | Nasdaq:INTC | 108,900 |
| Intellia Therapeutics | High | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Research & IP | intelliatx.com | United States, Cambridge, Massachusetts | 2014 | Nasdaq:NTLA | – |
| InteraXon | Low | Human-Machine Interfaces | Hardware & devices | choosemuse.com | Canada, Toronto | 2007 | Private | – |
| InterDigital | Moderate | Advanced Wireless Communication | Research & IP | interdigital.com | United States, Wilmington, Delaware | 1972 | Nasdaq:IDCC | – |
| Interstellar Technologies | Low | Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Hardware & devices | istellartech.com | Japan, Taiki, Hokkaido | 2013 | Startup | – |
| Intuitive Surgical | Very high | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | intuitive.com | United States, Sunnyvale, California | 1995 | Nasdaq:ISRG | 15,638 |
| INVAP | Moderate | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion, Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies, Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Systems integration | invap.com.ar | Argentina, San Carlos de Bariloche | 1976 | State | 1,400 |
| IonQ (incl. ID Quantique) | Very high | Quantum Communication, Quantum Computing, Quantum Sensing & Metrology, Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Hardware & devices | ionq.com | United States, College Park | 2015 | NYSE:IONQ | – |
| IPEN-CNEN | Low | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Research & IP | ipen.br | Brazil, São Paulo | 1956 | State | – |
| IPG Photonics | Moderate | Directed Energy Technologies | Components & subsystems | ipgphotonics.com | United States, Marlborough | 1990 | Nasdaq:IPGP | 4,600 |
| IQE | Moderate | Compound & Power Semiconductors, Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Advanced materials | iqep.com | United Kingdom, Cardiff | 1988 | LSE:IQE | – |
| IQM Quantum Computers | High | Quantum Computing | Hardware & devices | meetiqm.com | Finland, Espoo | 2018 | Startup | – |
| Iridium Communications | High | Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks | Operations & infrastructure | iridium.com | United States, McLean, Virginia | 2000 | Nasdaq:IRDM | – |
| Irregular | Moderate | AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Professional & data services | irregular.com | United States, San Francisco | 2023 | Startup | – |
| Isar Aerospace | Moderate | Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Hardware & devices | isaraerospace.com | Germany, Ottobrunn | 2018 | Startup | – |
| Isotopia Molecular Imaging | Low | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Advanced materials | isotopia-global.com | Israel, Petah Tikva | – | Private | – |
| Israel Aerospace Industries (ELTA Systems) | High | Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing, Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Resilient Positioning & Navigation, Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy, Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems, Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing, Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Systems integration | iai.co.il | Israel, Lod | 1953 | State | 15,000 |
| ISS Reshetnev | Moderate | Satellite & Constellation Technologies | Hardware & devices | iss-reshetnev.ru | Russia, Zheleznogorsk | 1959 | State | – |
| ITM Isotope Technologies Munich | High | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Advanced materials | itm-radiopharma.com | Germany, Garching | 2004 | Private | – |
| ITM Power | Moderate | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Equipment & machinery | itm-power.com | United Kingdom, Sheffield | 2001 | LSE:ITM | – |
| Izotop Intézet (Institute of Isotopes) | Very low | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Advanced materials | izotop.hu | Hungary, Budapest | 1959 | State | – |
| JA Solar | High | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Components & subsystems | jasolar.com | China, Beijing | 2005 | SZSE:002459 | – |
| Jacto | Very low | Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Equipment & machinery | jacto.com | Brazil, Pompéia | 1948 | Private | – |
| Japan Aviation Electronics Industry | Moderate | Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Components & subsystems | jae.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1953 | TSE:6807 | – |
| Japan Radio Co (Nisshinbo) | Low | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Hardware & devices | jrc.co.jp | Japan, Tokyo | 1915 | Private | – |
| Japan Steel Works | Moderate | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Advanced materials | jsw.co.jp | Japan, Tokyo | 1907 | TSE:5631 | – |
| Jazeera Paints | Very low | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | jazeerapaints.com | Saudi Arabia, Jeddah | 1979 | Private | – |
| JCET Group | High | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Contract manufacturing | jcetglobal.com | China, Jiangyin | 1972 | SSE:600584 | – |
| Jenoptik | Moderate | Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Components & subsystems | jenoptik.com | Germany, Jena | 1991 | ETR:JEN | – |
| JEOL | High | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Equipment & machinery | jeol.com | Japan, Akishima | 1949 | TSE:6951 | – |
| JFE Steel (JFE Holdings) | High | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | jfe-steel.co.jp | Japan, Tokyo | 2003 | TSE:5411 | – |
| Jiangsu Cnano Technology | Very high | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Advanced materials | cnanotechnology.com | China, Zhenjiang | 2011 | SSE:688116 | – |
| Jinko Solar | Very high | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Components & subsystems | jinkosolar.com | China, Shanghai | 2006 | NYSE:JKS | – |
| JL MAG Rare-Earth | Very high | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Components & subsystems | jlmag.com.cn | China, Ganzhou | 2008 | SZSE:300748 | – |
| John Cockerill | Moderate | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Equipment & machinery | johncockerill.com | Belgium, Seraing | 1817 | Private | – |
| Johnson & Johnson | High | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Chemicals & gases | jnj.com | United States, New Brunswick, New Jersey | 1886 | NYSE:JNJ | 138,100 |
| Johnson Matthey | High | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing, Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Chemicals & gases | matthey.com | United Kingdom, London | 1817 | LSE:JMAT | – |
| Johnson Outdoors (Humminbird) | Moderate | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Hardware & devices | johnsonoutdoors.com | United States, Racine | 1970 | Nasdaq:JOUT | – |
 Jotun | Moderate | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | jotun.com | Norway, Sandefjord | 1926 | Private | – |
| JSR | High | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Chemicals & gases | jsr.co.jp | Japan, Tokyo | 1957 | State | – |
| Jubilant Pharmova | Moderate | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Advanced materials | jubilantpharmova.com | India, Noida | 1978 | NSE:JUBLPHARMA | – |
| Jumio | Moderate | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Software & platforms | jumio.com | United States, Sunnyvale | 2010 | Private | – |
| Kairos Power | Moderate | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Hardware & devices | kairospower.com | United States, Alameda, California | 2016 | Startup | – |
| Kalashnikov Concern | Moderate | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems | Hardware & devices | kalashnikovgroup.ru | Russia, Izhevsk | 1807 | State | – |
| Kale Arge | Very low | Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Components & subsystems | kalearge.com | Türkiye, Istanbul | – | Private | – |
| Kalyon PV | Very low | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Components & subsystems | kalyonpv.com | Türkiye, Ankara | 2017 | Private | – |
| Kamada | Low | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Chemicals & gases | kamada.com | Israel, Rehovot | 1990 | Nasdaq:KMDA | – |
| Kaneka | Moderate | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Chemicals & gases | kaneka.co.jp | Japan, Osaka | 1949 | TSE:4118 | – |
| Kansai Paint | Moderate | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | kansai.co.jp | Japan, Osaka | 1918 | TSE:4613 | – |
| Karsan | Low | Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Hardware & devices | karsan.com | Türkiye, Bursa | 1966 | BIST:KARSN | – |
| Kaspersky | Moderate | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | kaspersky.com | Russia, Moscow | 1997 | Private | – |
| Kawasaki Heavy Industries | High | Advanced Robotics, Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems, Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels, Directed Energy Technologies | Hardware & devices | global.kawasaki.com | Japan, Tokyo / Kobe | 1896 | TSE:7012 | – |
| Kaynes Technology | Very low | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Contract manufacturing | kaynestechnology.co.in | India, Mysuru | 1988 | NSE:KAYNES | – |
 Kazatomprom | High | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Advanced materials | kazatomprom.kz | Kazakhstan, Astana | 1997 | LSE:KAP | – |
| KBR | High | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing, Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Professional & data services | kbr.com | United States, Houston | 1901 | NYSE:KBR | 38,000 |
| KCC Corporation | Moderate | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | kccworld.co.kr | South Korea, Seoul | 1958 | KRX:002380 | – |
| Kearfott | High | Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Components & subsystems | kearfott.com | United States, Woodland Park | 1917 | Private | – |
| KEEQuant | Low | Quantum Communication | Hardware & devices | keequant.com | Germany, Fuerth | 2020 | Startup | – |
| KETS Quantum Security | Low | Quantum Communication | Hardware & devices | kets-quantum.com | United Kingdom, Bristol | 2016 | Startup | – |
| Keyence | High | Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Components & subsystems | keyence.com | Japan, Osaka | 1974 | TSE:6861 | – |
| Keyfactor | High | Post-Quantum Cryptography | Software & platforms | keyfactor.com | United States, Independence | 2001 | Private | – |
| Keysight Technologies | High | Advanced Wireless Communication, Semiconductor Design & EDA | Equipment & machinery | keysight.com | United States, Santa Rosa | 2014 | NYSE:KEYS | 15,500 |
| King Yuan Electronics (KYEC) | Moderate | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Contract manufacturing | kyec.com.tw | Taiwan, Hsinchu | 1987 | TWSE:2449 | – |
| Kinova | Low | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | kinovarobotics.com | Canada, Boisbriand, Quebec | 2006 | Private | – |
| Kioxia | High | Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Components & subsystems | kioxia.com | Japan, Tokyo | 2017 | TSE:285A | – |
| Kiswire Advanced Technology (KAT) | Low | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | kat1.co.kr | South Korea, Daejeon | 2003 | Private | – |
| KLA | Very high | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Equipment & machinery | kla.com | United States, Milpitas | 1975 | Nasdaq:KLAC | 15,000 |
| Kobe Steel | Moderate | Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | kobelco.co.jp | Japan, Kobe | 1905 | TSE:5406 | – |
| Kodiak AI | Moderate | Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Software & platforms | kodiak.ai | United States, Mountain View | 2018 | Nasdaq:KDK | – |
| Kokusai Electric | Moderate | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials | Equipment & machinery | kokusai-electric.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1949 | TSE:6525 | – |
| Kolon Industries | Moderate | Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | kolonindustries.com | South Korea, Seoul | 1957 | KRX:120110 | – |
| Komatsu | High | Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Equipment & machinery | komatsu.jp | Japan, Tokyo | 1921 | TSE:6301 | – |
| Kongsberg Gruppen | Very high | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing, Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks, Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Hardware & devices | kongsberg.com | Norway, Kongsberg | 1814 | OSE:KOG | – |
| Kongsberg NanoAvionics | Low | Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Quantum Communication | Hardware & devices | nanoavionics.com | Lithuania, Vilnius | 2014 | Private | – |
| Kopin | Low | Human-Machine Interfaces | Components & subsystems | kopin.com | United States, Westborough | 1984 | Nasdaq:KOPN | – |
| Kordsa Teknik Tekstil | Low | Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | kordsa.com | Türkiye, Izmit | 1973 | BIST:KORDS | – |
| Korea Aerospace Industries | Low | Satellite & Constellation Technologies | Systems integration | koreaaero.com | South Korea, Sacheon | 1999 | KRX:047810 | – |
| Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power (KEPCO group) | High | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Operations & infrastructure | khnp.co.kr | South Korea, Gyeongju | 2001 | State | – |
| Korean Air (Aerospace Division) | Low | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems | Operations & infrastructure | koreanair.com | South Korea, Seoul | 1969 | KRX:003490 | – |
| Kraken Robotics | Moderate | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing, Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems | Hardware & devices | krakenrobotics.com | Canada, Mount Pearl, Newfoundland | 2012 | TSXV:PNG | – |
| Kratos Defense & Security Solutions | High | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Hardware & devices | kratosdefense.com | United States, San Diego | 1994 | Nasdaq:KTOS | – |
| Kryptus | Very low | Post-Quantum Cryptography | Hardware & devices | kryptus.com | Brazil, Campinas | 2003 | Private | – |
| KT | Low | Quantum Communication | Operations & infrastructure | corp.kt.com | South Korea, Seongnam | 1981 | KRX:030200 | – |
| KUKA | Very high | Advanced Robotics | Equipment & machinery | kuka.com | Germany, Augsburg | 1898 | Private | – |
| Kulicke & Soffa | Moderate | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration, Semiconductor Equipment & Materials | Equipment & machinery | kns.com | Singapore, Singapore | 1951 | Nasdaq:KLIC | – |
| Kumho Petrochemical | Moderate | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Chemicals & gases | kkpc.com | South Korea, Seoul | 1976 | KRX:011780 | – |
| Kymeta | Moderate | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Hardware & devices | kymetacorp.com | United States, Redmond | 2012 | Private | – |
| L&T Semiconductor Technologies | Very low | Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design | ltsct.com | India, Bengaluru | 2023 | NSE:LT | – |
| L3Harris Technologies | Very high | Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks, Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems, Energetic Materials, Acoustic & Undersea Sensing, Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks, Space Launch & Reusable Systems, Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing, Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Systems integration | l3harris.com | United States, Melbourne | 1895 | NYSE:LHX | 47,000 |
| Lam Research | Very high | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Equipment & machinery | lamresearch.com | United States, Fremont | 1980 | Nasdaq:LRCX | 17,450 |
| LandMark Optoelectronics | Moderate | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Advanced materials | lmoc.com.tw | Taiwan, Tainan | 1997 | TPEx:3081 | – |
| LandSpace | High | Space Launch & Reusable Systems, Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Operations & infrastructure | landspace.com | China, Beijing | 2015 | Startup | – |
| Lanteris Space Systems (formerly Maxar Space Systems) | High | Satellite & Constellation Technologies | Hardware & devices | lanteris.com | United States, Palo Alto | 1957 | Private | – |
| Lantheus Holdings | High | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Advanced materials | lantheus.com | United States, Bedford | 1956 | Nasdaq:LNTH | – |
| LanzaTech | Moderate | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering, Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels, Biomanufacturing | Research & IP | lanzatech.com | United States, Skokie | 2005 | Nasdaq:LNZA | – |
| Larsen & Toubro | Low | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Systems integration | larsentoubro.com | India, Mumbai | 1938 | NSE:LT | – |
| Lasertec | Moderate | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Equipment & machinery | lasertec.co.jp | Japan, Yokohama | 1960 | TSE:6920 | – |
| Lasso Security | Low | AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Software & platforms | lasso.security | Israel, Tel Aviv | 2023 | Startup | – |
| Latitude | Very low | Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Hardware & devices | latitude.eu | France, Reims | 2019 | Startup | – |
| Lattice Semiconductor | Moderate | Post-Quantum Cryptography | Design | latticesemi.com | United States, Hillsboro | 1983 | Nasdaq:LSCC | – |
| Leidos | Moderate | Directed Energy Technologies | Professional & data services | leidos.com | United States, Reston | 1969 | NYSE:LDOS | 48,000 |
| Lelapa AI | Very low | Machine Learning & Foundation Models, Applied AI & Advanced Analytics | Software & platforms | lelapa.ai | South Africa, Johannesburg | 2022 | Startup | – |
| Lenovo | Moderate | High-Performance & AI Computing | Hardware & devices | lenovo.com | China, Beijing | 1984 | HKEX:0992 | 69,000 |
| Leonardo | Very high | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks, Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing, Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing, Acoustic & Undersea Sensing, Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks, Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Quantum Sensing & Metrology, Directed Energy Technologies, Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems | Systems integration | leonardo.com | Italy, Rome | 1948 | BIT:LDO | 60,000 |
| Levidian | Low | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Equipment & machinery | levidian.com | United Kingdom, Cambridge | 2012 | Private | – |
| LG Chem | High | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials, Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing, Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | lgchem.com | South Korea, Seoul | 1947 | KRX:051910 | – |
| LG Corp (LG AI Research) | Moderate | Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Software & platforms | lgresearch.ai | South Korea, Seoul | 1947 | KRX:003550 | – |
| LG Display | Moderate | Human-Machine Interfaces | Components & subsystems | lgdisplay.com | South Korea, Seoul | 1985 | KRX:034220 | – |
| LG Electronics | Moderate | Advanced Wireless Communication, Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | lg.com | South Korea, Seoul | 1958 | KRX:066570 | – |
| LG Energy Solution | Very high | Batteries & Energy Storage | Components & subsystems | lgensol.com | South Korea, Seoul | 2020 | KRX:373220 | – |
| LG Uplus | Low | Quantum Communication | Operations & infrastructure | lguplus.com | South Korea, Seoul | 1996 | KRX:032640 | – |
| Lifera Omics | Very low | Genomics & Biological Data, Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Professional & data services | lifera.com.sa | Saudi Arabia, Riyadh | 2023 | State | – |
| LIG Nex1 | Low | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing, Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing, Resilient Positioning & Navigation, Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks | Systems integration | lignex1.com | South Korea, Yongin | 1976 | KRX:079550 | 4,000 |
| Linde | Very high | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels, Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Chemicals & gases | linde.com | United Kingdom, Woking | 1879 | NYSE:LIN | 65,000 |
| Liquid C2 (Cassava Technologies) | Very low | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Operations & infrastructure | liquid.tech | South Africa, Johannesburg | 2021 | Private | – |
| Lithoz | Moderate | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | lithoz.com | Austria, Vienna | 2011 | Private | – |
| Littelfuse | Moderate | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Components & subsystems | littelfuse.com | United States, Chicago | 1927 | Nasdaq:LFUS | 16,000 |
| Lockheed Martin | Very high | Directed Energy Technologies, Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing, Acoustic & Undersea Sensing, Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems, Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Systems integration | lockheedmartin.com | United States, Bethesda | 1995 | NYSE:LMT | 121,000 |
| Log9 Materials | Very low | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Advanced materials | log9materials.com | India, Bengaluru | 2015 | Startup | – |
| LONGi Green Energy Technology | Very high | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables, Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Components & subsystems | longi.com | China, Xi'an | 2000 | SSE:601012 | – |
| Lonza | Very high | Biomanufacturing, Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Contract manufacturing | lonza.com | Switzerland, Basel | 1897 | SIX:LONN | 18,000 |
| Lucence | Very low | Genomics & Biological Data | Professional & data services | lucence.com | Singapore, Singapore | 2016 | Startup | – |
| Lumentum | Very high | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Components & subsystems | lumentum.com | United States, San Jose, California | 2015 | Nasdaq:LITE | – |
| Lumibird | Low | Directed Energy Technologies | Components & subsystems | lumibird.com | France, Lannion | 1970 | EPA:LBIRD | – |
| Lummus Technology | High | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Research & IP | lummustech.com | United States, Houston | 1907 | Private | – |
| Lumotive | Low | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Design | lumotive.com | United States, Redmond | 2018 | Startup | – |
| Lumus | Moderate | Human-Machine Interfaces | Components & subsystems | lumusvision.com | Israel, Ness Ziona | 2000 | Private | – |
| Luvata (Mitsubishi Materials) | High | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | luvata.com | Finland, Espoo | 1878 | Private | – |
| LuxQuanta | Low | Quantum Communication | Hardware & devices | luxquanta.com | Spain, Castelldefels | 2021 | Startup | – |
| Lynas Rare Earths | High | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | lynasrareearths.com | Australia, Perth | 1983 | ASX:LYC | – |
| Lynx Mixed Reality | Very low | Human-Machine Interfaces | Hardware & devices | lynx-r.com | France, Paris | 2019 | Startup | – |
| M42 | Low | Genomics & Biological Data, Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Professional & data services | m42.ae | United Arab Emirates, Abu Dhabi | 2022 | Private | 20,000 |
| Ma'aden (Saudi Arabian Mining Company) | Low | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | maaden.com.sa | Saudi Arabia, Riyadh | 1997 | Tadawul:1211 | – |
| MACOM Technology Solutions | Moderate | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Components & subsystems | macom.com | United States, Lowell | 1950 | Nasdaq:MTSI | – |
| Macrogen | Moderate | Genomics & Biological Data | Professional & data services | macrogen.com | South Korea, Seoul | 1997 | KOSDAQ:038290 | – |
| Magellan Aerospace | Low | Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Components & subsystems | magellan.aero | Canada, Mississauga | – | TSX:MAL | – |
| Magic Leap | Moderate | Human-Machine Interfaces | Hardware & devices | magicleap.com | United States, Plantation | 2010 | Private | – |
| Makino Milling Machine | High | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | makino.co.jp | Japan, Tokyo | 1937 | TSE:6135 | – |
| Malaysian Pacific Industries (Carsem) | Low | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Contract manufacturing | mpind.com.my | Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur | 1962 | Bursa:3867 | – |
| Mammoth Biosciences | Moderate | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Research & IP | mammoth.bio | United States, Brisbane, California | 2017 | Startup | – |
| Maritaca AI | Very low | Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Software & platforms | maritaca.ai | Brazil, Campinas | 2022 | Startup | – |
| Marvell Technology | High | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics, Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design | marvell.com | United States, Santa Clara | 1995 | Nasdaq:MRVL | – |
| Masdar | Moderate | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables, Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels, Batteries & Energy Storage | Operations & infrastructure | masdar.ae | United Arab Emirates, Abu Dhabi | 2006 | State | – |
| Materialise | High | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Design & engineering software | materialise.com | Belgium, Leuven | 1990 | Nasdaq:MTLS | – |
| MAXAM | High | Energetic Materials | Chemicals & gases | maxam.net | Spain, Madrid | 1872 | Private | – |
| Maxeon Solar Technologies | Moderate | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Hardware & devices | maxeon.com | Singapore, Singapore | 2020 | Nasdaq:MAXN | – |
| Maxwell Technology | Moderate | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Equipment & machinery | maxwell-gp.com | China, Suzhou | 2010 | SZSE:300751 | – |
| MBDA | High | Directed Energy Technologies | Systems integration | mbda-systems.com | France, Le Plessis-Robinson | 2001 | Private | 15,000 |
| MDA Space | High | Satellite & Constellation Technologies | Systems integration | mda.space | Canada, Brampton | 1969 | TSX:MDA | 3,000 |
| MedGenome | Low | Genomics & Biological Data | Professional & data services | medgenome.com | India, Bengaluru | 2013 | Private | – |
| MediaTek | High | Advanced Wireless Communication, Semiconductor Design & EDA, Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Design | mediatek.com | Taiwan, Hsinchu | 1997 | TWSE:2454 | – |
| Medigen Vaccine Biologics | Very low | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Medicines & vaccines | medigenvac.com | Taiwan, Taipei | 2012 | TPEx:6547 | – |
| Medtronic | Moderate | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | medtronic.com | Ireland, Dublin | 1949 | NYSE:MDT | 95,000 |
| Meihua Holdings | Moderate | Biomanufacturing | Chemicals & gases | meihuagrp.com | China, Langfang | – | SSE:600873 | – |
| Meinberg Funkuhren | Moderate | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Hardware & devices | meinbergglobal.com | Germany, Bad Pyrmont | 1979 | Private | – |
| Melrose Industries (GKN Aerospace) | High | Structural & Composite Materials | Components & subsystems | gknaerospace.com | United Kingdom, Redditch | 2003 | LSE:MRO | – |
| Mendelics | Very low | Genomics & Biological Data | Professional & data services | mendelics.com.br | Brazil, Sao Paulo | 2012 | Startup | – |
| Menlo Systems | High | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks, Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Equipment & machinery | menlosystems.com | Germany, Planegg | 2001 | Private | – |
| Merck & Co. (MSD) | Very high | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Medicines & vaccines | merck.com | United States, Rahway, New Jersey | 1891 | NYSE:MRK | 75,000 |
| Merck KGaA (MilliporeSigma) | High | Biomanufacturing, Semiconductor Equipment & Materials, Functional Materials & Coatings, Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Chemicals & gases | merckgroup.com | Germany, Darmstadt | 1668 | ETR:MRK | 62,500 |
| Mesa Quantum | Low | Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Components & subsystems | mesaquantum.com | United States, Boulder | – | Startup | – |
| Meta Platforms | Very high | Human-Machine Interfaces, Machine Learning & Foundation Models, AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Software & platforms | ai.meta.com | United States, Menlo Park | 2004 | Nasdaq:META | 74,067 |
| Metair Investments | Low | Batteries & Energy Storage | Components & subsystems | metair.co.za | South Africa, Johannesburg | 1948 | JSE:MTA | – |
| Metalenz | Moderate | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Design | metalenz.com | United States, Boston | 2016 | Startup | – |
| Meteksan Savunma | Low | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing, Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Hardware & devices | meteksan.com | Türkiye, Ankara | 1990 | Private | – |
| Microchip Technology | Very high | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks, Quantum Sensing & Metrology, Compound & Power Semiconductors | Components & subsystems | microchip.com | United States, Chandler | 1989 | Nasdaq:MCHP | 19,400 |
| Micron Technology | High | Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication, High-Performance & AI Computing, Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Components & subsystems | micron.com | United States, Boise | 1978 | Nasdaq:MU | 48,000 |
| Micropolis Robotics | Very low | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | micropolis.ai | United Arab Emirates, Dubai | 2014 | Private | – |
| Microquanta Semiconductor | Low | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Hardware & devices | microquanta.com | China, Hangzhou | 2015 | Startup | – |
| Microsoft | Very high | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies, Applied AI & Advanced Analytics, Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies, AI Safety, Security & Evaluation, Machine Learning & Foundation Models, Quantum Computing, Human-Machine Interfaces, Post-Quantum Cryptography, High-Performance & AI Computing | Software & platforms | microsoft.com | United States, Redmond | 1975 | Nasdaq:MSFT | 228,000 |
| Middle East Fiber Cable Manufacturing Co. (MEFC) | Very low | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Components & subsystems | mefc.com | Saudi Arabia, Riyadh | 1995 | Private | – |
| Mikro-Tasarim | Very low | Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design | mikrotasarim.com.tr | Türkiye, Ankara | – | Private | – |
| Mikron | Low | Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Components & subsystems | mikron.ru | Russia, Zelenograd | 1964 | MOEX:MIKR | – |
| Milkor | Very low | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Hardware & devices | milkor.com | South Africa, Cape Town | 1981 | Private | – |
| MIMOS | Very low | Quantum Communication | Research & IP | mimos.my | Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur | 1985 | State | – |
| Mindgard | Low | AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Software & platforms | mindgard.ai | United Kingdom, London | 2022 | Startup | – |
| Mindgrove Technologies | Very low | Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design | mindgrovetech.in | India, Chennai | 2021 | Startup | – |
| MindMaze | Very low | Human-Machine Interfaces | Software & platforms | mindmaze.com | Switzerland, Lausanne | 2012 | Private | – |
| Mingyang Smart Energy | High | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Hardware & devices | myse.com.cn | China, Zhongshan | 2006 | SSE:601615 | – |
| MiniMax | Moderate | Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Software & platforms | minimax.io | China, Shanghai | 2021 | HKEX:0100 | – |
| Mintek | Very low | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Research & IP | mintek.co.za | South Africa, Randburg | 1934 | State | – |
| Mishra Dhatu Nigam (MIDHANI) | Low | Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | midhani-india.in | India, Hyderabad | 1973 | NSE:MIDHANI | – |
| Mistral AI | High | Machine Learning & Foundation Models, Applied AI & Advanced Analytics | Software & platforms | mistral.ai | France, Paris | 2023 | Startup | – |
| Mitsubishi Chemical Group | High | Structural & Composite Materials, Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Chemicals & gases | mcgc.com | Japan, Tokyo | 2005 | TSE:4188 | – |
| Mitsubishi Electric | High | Compound & Power Semiconductors, Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing, Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks, Directed Energy Technologies | Hardware & devices | mitsubishielectric.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1921 | TSE:6503 | 150,000 |
| Mitsubishi Heavy Industries | High | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion, Space Launch & Reusable Systems, Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels, Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems, Directed Energy Technologies | Hardware & devices | mhi.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1884 | TSE:7011 | 77,000 |
| Mitsubishi Precision | Low | Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Components & subsystems | mpcnet.co.jp | Japan, Kamakura | 1962 | Private | – |
| MKE (Makine ve Kimya Endüstrisi) | Moderate | Energetic Materials | Hardware & devices | mke.gov.tr | Türkiye, Ankara | 1950 | State | – |
| MKS Instruments | Moderate | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials | Components & subsystems | mks.com | United States, Andover | 1961 | Nasdaq:MKSI | – |
| Mobileye | Very high | Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Design | mobileye.com | Israel, Jerusalem | 1999 | Nasdaq:MBLY | – |
| Moderna | Very high | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures, Biomanufacturing | Medicines & vaccines | modernatx.com | United States, Cambridge, Massachusetts | 2010 | Nasdaq:MRNA | 5,800 |
| Momenta | High | Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Software & platforms | momenta.cn | China, Beijing | 2016 | Startup | – |
| Monrol | Low | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Advanced materials | monrol.com | Türkiye, Gebze | – | Private | – |
| Moonshot AI | High | Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Software & platforms | moonshot.ai | China, Beijing | 2023 | Startup | – |
| Moore Threads | Low | High-Performance & AI Computing | Design | mthreads.com | China, Beijing | 2020 | SSE:688795 | – |
| Morgan Advanced Materials | Moderate | Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | morganadvancedmaterials.com | United Kingdom, Windsor | 1856 | LSE:MGAM | – |
| Moroccan Agency for Sustainable Energy (Masen) | Low | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Operations & infrastructure | masen.ma | Morocco, Rabat | 2010 | State | – |
| Morse Micro | Low | Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design | morsemicro.com | Australia, Sydney | 2016 | Startup | – |
| MosChip Technologies | Low | Semiconductor Design & EDA | Professional & data services | moschip.com | India, Hyderabad | 1999 | NSE:MOSCHIP | – |
| Motor Sich | Low | Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Components & subsystems | motorsich.com | Ukraine, Zaporizhzhia | 1907 | State | – |
| Motorola Solutions | Very high | Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks | Hardware & devices | motorolasolutions.com | United States, Chicago, Illinois | 1928 | NYSE:MSI | 21,000 |
| MP Materials | High | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | mpmaterials.com | United States, Las Vegas | 2017 | NYSE:MP | – |
| MTN Group | Low | Advanced Wireless Communication | Operations & infrastructure | mtn.com | South Africa, Johannesburg | 1994 | JSE:MTN | – |
| MTU Aero Engines | High | Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Components & subsystems | mtu.de | Germany, Munich | 1934 | ETR:MTX | – |
| Multiverse Computing | Low | Quantum Computing | Software & platforms | multiversecomputing.com | Spain, San Sebastián | 2019 | Startup | – |
| Munitions India | Moderate | Energetic Materials | Hardware & devices | munitionsindia.in | India, Pune | 2021 | State | – |
| Murata Manufacturing | High | Advanced Wireless Communication, Resilient Positioning & Navigation, Batteries & Energy Storage | Components & subsystems | murata.com | Japan, Kyoto | 1944 | TSE:6981 | – |
| Myriad Genetics | Moderate | Genomics & Biological Data | Professional & data services | myriad.com | United States, Salt Lake City | 1991 | Nasdaq:MYGN | – |
| Nabtesco | High | Advanced Robotics | Components & subsystems | nabtesco.com | Japan, Tokyo | 2003 | TSE:6268 | – |
| Najing Technology | Moderate | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Advanced materials | najingtech.com | China, Hangzhou | 2009 | Private | – |
| Nammo | High | Energetic Materials, Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Hardware & devices | nammo.com | Norway, Raufoss | 1998 | State | – |
| Nano Dimension (incl. Markforged) | Moderate | Additive & Precision Manufacturing, Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Equipment & machinery | nano-di.com | United States, Waltham, Massachusetts | 2012 | Nasdaq:NNDM | – |
| Nanoco Group | Low | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Research & IP | nanocotechnologies.com | United Kingdom, Manchester | 2001 | LSE:NANO | – |
| Nanofilm Technologies International | Low | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Contract manufacturing | nti-nanofilm.com | Singapore, Singapore | 1999 | SGX:MZH | 2,390 |
| Nanografi | Very low | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Advanced materials | nanografi.com | Türkiye, Ankara | 2011 | Private | – |
| Nanoscribe (BICO Group) | Moderate | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Equipment & machinery | nanoscribe.com | Germany, Karlsruhe | 2007 | Private | – |
| Nanox Tecnologia | Very low | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Advanced materials | nanox.com.br | Brazil, São Carlos | 2004 | Private | – |
| NanoXplore | Low | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Advanced materials | nanoxplore.ca | Canada, Montreal | 2011 | TSX:GRA | – |
| Natera | High | Genomics & Biological Data | Professional & data services | natera.com | United States, Austin | 2004 | Nasdaq:NTRA | – |
| National Additive Manufacturing & Innovation Co. (NAMI) | Low | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Contract manufacturing | nami.sa | Saudi Arabia, Riyadh | 2022 | State | – |
| National Chung-Shan Institute of Science and Technology (NCSIST) | Low | Directed Energy Technologies | Research & IP | ncsist.org.tw | Taiwan, Taoyuan | 1969 | State | – |
| National Paints | Very low | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | national-paints.com | United Arab Emirates, Sharjah | 1969 | Private | – |
| National Resilience | Low | Biomanufacturing | Contract manufacturing | resilience.com | United States, San Diego | 2020 | Startup | – |
| National Silicon Industry Group (NSIG) | Low | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials | Advanced materials | nsig.com | China, Shanghai | 2015 | SSE:688126 | – |
| NAURA Technology Group | Moderate | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Equipment & machinery | naura.com | China, Beijing | 2001 | SZSE:002371 | – |
| Naver | Low | Machine Learning & Foundation Models, Applied AI & Advanced Analytics, AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Software & platforms | clova.ai | South Korea, Seongnam | 1999 | KRX:035420 | – |
| Navitas Semiconductor | Moderate | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Design | navitassemi.com | United States, Torrance | 2014 | Nasdaq:NVTS | – |
| Nebius Group | Moderate | High-Performance & AI Computing | Operations & infrastructure | nebius.com | Netherlands, Amsterdam | 2024 | Nasdaq:NBIS | – |
| NEC | High | Quantum Communication, Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies, Acoustic & Undersea Sensing, Advanced Wireless Communication, Applied AI & Advanced Analytics, Post-Quantum Cryptography, Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics, Satellite & Constellation Technologies, AI Safety, Security & Evaluation, Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing, Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks, High-Performance & AI Computing, Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Professional & data services | nec.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1899 | TSE:6701 | 105,000 |
| Neeuro | Very low | Human-Machine Interfaces | Hardware & devices | neeuro.com | Singapore, Singapore | 2013 | Startup | – |
| Nel ASA | High | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Equipment & machinery | nelhydrogen.com | Norway, Oslo | 1927 | OSE:NEL | – |
| Neo Performance Materials | Moderate | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | neomaterials.com | Canada, Toronto | – | TSX:NEO | – |
| Neste | Very high | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Chemicals & gases | neste.com | Finland, Espoo | 1948 | Nasdaq Helsinki:NESTE | – |
| Net Insight | Low | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Hardware & devices | netinsight.net | Sweden, Solna | 1997 | Nasdaq Stockholm:NETI B | – |
| Netskope | Moderate | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | netskope.com | United States, Santa Clara | 2012 | Nasdaq:NTSK | – |
| Netweb Technologies | Low | High-Performance & AI Computing | Hardware & devices | netwebindia.com | India, Faridabad | 1999 | NSE:NETWEB | – |
| Neura Robotics | Moderate | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | neura-robotics.com | Germany, Metzingen | 2019 | Startup | – |
| Neuracle Technology | Low | Human-Machine Interfaces | Hardware & devices | neuracle.cn | China, Changzhou | 2011 | Private | – |
| Neuralink | Very high | Human-Machine Interfaces | Hardware & devices | neuralink.com | United States, Fremont | 2016 | Startup | – |
| newcleo | Low | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Hardware & devices | newcleo.com | France, Paris | 2021 | Startup | – |
| NewMarket (AMPAC) | Moderate | Energetic Materials | Chemicals & gases | ampac.us | United States, Richmond, Virginia | 2004 | NYSE:NEU | – |
| NewSpace India Limited (NSIL) | Moderate | Space Launch & Reusable Systems, Satellite & Constellation Technologies | Operations & infrastructure | nsilindia.co.in | India, Bengaluru | 2019 | State | – |
| Nexans | Moderate | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Components & subsystems | nexans.com | France, Paris (Courbevoie) | 1897 | EPA:NEX | – |
| Nexperia | Moderate | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Components & subsystems | nexperia.com | Netherlands, Nijmegen | 2017 | Private | – |
| Nextgen Molecular Lab | Very low | Genomics & Biological Data | Professional & data services | news.fundsforngos.org | Kenya, Nairobi | – | Startup | – |
| NextNav | Low | Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Operations & infrastructure | nextnav.com | United States, McLean | 2007 | Nasdaq:NN | – |
| NextSilicon | Low | High-Performance & AI Computing | Design | nextsilicon.com | Israel, Givatayim | 2017 | Startup | – |
| NICE | Moderate | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics | Software & platforms | nice.com | Israel, Ra'anana | 1986 | Nasdaq:NICE | – |
| NigComSat | Very low | Satellite & Constellation Technologies | Operations & infrastructure | nigcomsat.gov.ng | Nigeria, Abuja | 2006 | State | – |
| Nihon Dempa Kogyo (NDK) | High | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Components & subsystems | ndk.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1948 | TSE:6779 | – |
| Nihon Medi-Physics | Moderate | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Advanced materials | nmp.co.jp | Japan, Tokyo | 1973 | Private | – |
| Nikon (Nikon SLM Solutions) | High | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Hardware & devices | nikon-slm-solutions.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1917 | TSE:7731 | – |
| Ningbo Yunsheng | High | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | yunsheng.com | China, Ningbo | 1994 | SSE:600366 | – |
| Nippon Paint Holdings | High | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | nipponpaint-holdings.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1881 | TSE:4612 | – |
| Nippon Steel | High | Structural & Composite Materials, Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | nipponsteel.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1950 | TSE:5401 | – |
| Nitro-Chem | Moderate | Energetic Materials | Chemicals & gases | nitrochem.com.pl | Poland, Bydgoszcz | – | State | – |
| Nitto Denko | High | Functional Materials & Coatings | Advanced materials | nitto.com | Japan, Osaka | 1918 | TSE:6988 | – |
| nLIGHT | High | Directed Energy Technologies | Components & subsystems | nlight.net | United States, Camas | 2000 | Nasdaq:LASR | – |
| NOF Corporation | Moderate | Energetic Materials | Chemicals & gases | nof.co.jp | Japan, Tokyo | 1937 | TSE:4403 | – |
| Nokia | Very high | Advanced Wireless Communication, Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics, Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks, Quantum Communication | Hardware & devices | nokia.com | Finland, Espoo | 1865 | HEL:NOKIA | 78,000 |
| Noma Security | Moderate | AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Software & platforms | noma.security | Israel, Tel Aviv | 2023 | Startup | – |
| Nomad Atomics | Low | Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Hardware & devices | nomadatomics.com | Australia, Melbourne | – | Startup | – |
| Nomagic | Very low | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | nomagic.ai | Poland, Warsaw | 2017 | Startup | – |
| Nord Quantique | Low | Quantum Computing | Hardware & devices | nordquantique.ca | Canada, Sherbrooke | 2019 | Startup | – |
| Nordex | Moderate | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Hardware & devices | nordex-online.com | Germany, Hamburg | 1985 | ETR:NDX1 | – |
| Nordion (Sotera Health) | High | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Advanced materials | nordion.com | Canada, Ottawa | 1946 | Nasdaq:SHC | – |
| Nortek | Moderate | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Hardware & devices | nortekgroup.com | Norway, Rud | 1996 | Private | – |
| Northrop Grumman | Very high | Energetic Materials, Resilient Positioning & Navigation, Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing, Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Directed Energy Technologies, Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems, Quantum Sensing & Metrology, Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Space Launch & Reusable Systems, Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Systems integration | northropgrumman.com | United States, Falls Church | 1939 | NYSE:NOC | 97,000 |
| NorthStar Medical Radioisotopes | Low | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Advanced materials | northstarnm.com | United States, Beloit | 2006 | Private | – |
| Nouryon | Moderate | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Chemicals & gases | nouryon.com | Netherlands, Amsterdam | 2018 | Private | – |
| Nova | Moderate | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication, Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Equipment & machinery | novami.com | Israel, Rehovot | 1993 | Nasdaq:NVMI | – |
| Novartis | Very high | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies, Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Medicines & vaccines | novartis.com | Switzerland, Basel | 1996 | SIX:NOVN | 76,000 |
| Novatek Microelectronics | Moderate | Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design | novatek.com.tw | Taiwan, Hsinchu | 1997 | TWSE:3034 | – |
| Novavax | Moderate | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Medicines & vaccines | novavax.com | United States, Gaithersburg, Maryland | 1987 | Nasdaq:NVAX | – |
| Novogene | High | Genomics & Biological Data | Professional & data services | novogene.com | China, Beijing | 2011 | SSE:688315 | – |
| Novonesis | Very high | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering, Biomanufacturing | Chemicals & gases | novonesis.com | Denmark, Bagsværd | 2024 | CPH:NSIS B | – |
| Novonix | Low | Batteries & Energy Storage | Advanced materials | novonixgroup.com | Australia, Brisbane | 2012 | ASX:NVX | – |
| NPO Energomash | High | Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Components & subsystems | npoenergomash.ru | Russia, Khimki | 1929 | State | – |
| NPO Mashinostroyeniya | High | Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Systems integration | npomash.ru | Russia, Reutov | 1944 | State | – |
| NRG|PALLAS | High | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Operations & infrastructure | nrg.eu | Netherlands, Petten | 1998 | State | – |
| NSFOCUS | Low | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | nsfocusglobal.com | China, Beijing | 2000 | SZSE:300369 | – |
| NTP Radioisotopes | High | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Advanced materials | ntp.co.za | South Africa, Pelindaba | – | State | – |
| NTPC | Low | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Operations & infrastructure | ntpc.co.in | India, New Delhi | 1975 | NSE:NTPC | – |
| NTT | High | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics, Quantum Communication, Post-Quantum Cryptography | Operations & infrastructure | group.ntt | Japan, Tokyo | 1952 | TSE:9432 | – |
| NTT Docomo (NTT Group) | Moderate | Advanced Wireless Communication | Operations & infrastructure | docomo.ne.jp | Japan, Tokyo | 1991 | TSE:9432 | – |
| Nu Quantum | Moderate | Quantum Communication | Components & subsystems | nu-quantum.com | United Kingdom, Cambridge | 2018 | Startup | – |
| Nuclear Power Corporation of India (NPCIL) | Moderate | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Operations & infrastructure | npcil.nic.in | India, Mumbai | 1987 | State | – |
| Nuclearelectrica | Very low | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Operations & infrastructure | nuclearelectrica.ro | Romania, Bucharest | 1998 | BVB:SNN | – |
| NuScale Power | Moderate | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Design | nuscalepower.com | United States, Portland, Oregon | 2007 | NYSE:SMR | – |
| NVIDIA | Very high | High-Performance & AI Computing, Semiconductor Design & EDA, Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy, Machine Learning & Foundation Models, Advanced Robotics, Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics, Quantum Computing, AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Design | nvidia.com | United States, Santa Clara | 1993 | Nasdaq:NVDA | 36,000 |
| NXP Semiconductors | Very high | Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing, Post-Quantum Cryptography, Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Components & subsystems | nxp.com | Netherlands, Eindhoven | 2006 | Nasdaq:NXPI | 33,100 |
| OBR Centrum Techniki Morskiej (CTM) | Very low | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Research & IP | ctm.gdynia.pl | Poland, Gdynia | 1982 | State | – |
| Ocean Infinity | Moderate | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Operations & infrastructure | oceaninfinity.com | United Kingdom, Southampton | 2017 | Private | – |
| Ocius Technology | Very low | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Hardware & devices | ocius.com.au | Australia, Sydney | – | Private | – |
| OCP Group | Moderate | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing, Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Chemicals & gases | ocpgroup.ma | Morocco, Casablanca | 1920 | State | – |
| OCSiAl | Very high | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Advanced materials | ocsial.com | Luxembourg, Leudelange | 2009 | Private | – |
| OE Solutions | Low | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Components & subsystems | oesolution.com | South Korea, Gwangju | 2003 | KOSDAQ:138080 | – |
| Oerlikon | High | Functional Materials & Coatings, Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Professional & data services | oerlikon.com | Switzerland, Pfaffikon | 1906 | SIX:OERL | – |
| OHB | High | Satellite & Constellation Technologies | Hardware & devices | ohb.de | Germany, Bremen | 1981 | ETR:OHB | – |
| Oki Electric Industry | Low | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Hardware & devices | oki.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1881 | TSE:6703 | – |
| Oklo | Moderate | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Design | oklo.com | United States, Santa Clara, California | 2013 | NYSE:OKLO | – |
| Okta | Very high | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies, Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | okta.com | United States, San Francisco | 2009 | Nasdaq:OKTA | 5,914 |
| Okuma | High | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | okuma.co.jp | Japan, Oguchi, Aichi | 1898 | TSE:6103 | – |
| Ola Electric Mobility | Low | Batteries & Energy Storage | Hardware & devices | olaelectric.com | India, Bengaluru | 2017 | NSE:OLAELEC | – |
| Olee Space | Very low | Directed Energy Technologies | Hardware & devices | oleespace.com | India, Pune | 2023 | Startup | – |
| Olin (Winchester) | Moderate | Energetic Materials | Chemicals & gases | olin.com | United States, Clayton, Missouri | 1892 | NYSE:OLN | – |
| Omnia Holdings (BME) | Low | Energetic Materials | Chemicals & gases | omnia.co.za | South Africa, Johannesburg | 1953 | JSE:OMN | – |
| OmniVision (OmniVision Integrated Circuits Group) | High | Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Design | ovt.com | China, Shanghai | 2007 | SSE:603501 | – |
| onsemi | Very high | Compound & Power Semiconductors, Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Components & subsystems | onsemi.com | United States, Scottsdale | 1999 | Nasdaq:ON | 26,490 |
| Onto Innovation | Moderate | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration, Semiconductor Equipment & Materials | Equipment & machinery | ontoinnovation.com | United States, Wilmington | 2019 | NYSE:ONTO | – |
| Onward Medical | Low | Human-Machine Interfaces | Hardware & devices | onwd.com | Netherlands, Eindhoven | 2014 | Euronext Brussels:ONWD | – |
 Ooredoo | Very low | Quantum Communication | Operations & infrastructure | ooredoo.qa | Qatar, Doha | 1987 | QSE:ORDS | – |
| OpenAI | Very high | Machine Learning & Foundation Models, AI Safety, Security & Evaluation, Applied AI & Advanced Analytics | Software & platforms | openai.com | United States, San Francisco | 2015 | Private | – |
| OPPO | Moderate | Advanced Wireless Communication | Hardware & devices | oppo.com | China, Dongguan | 2004 | Private | – |
| Oppstar | Very low | Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design | oppstar.com.my | Malaysia, Bayan Lepas | 2014 | Bursa:OPPSTAR | – |
| Opto Space & Defense (Akaer group) | Very low | Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Components & subsystems | akaer.com.br | Brazil, São Carlos | 1985 | Private | – |
| OPTOKON | Very low | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Components & subsystems | optokon.com | Czechia, Jihlava | 1991 | Private | – |
| Optolink | Low | Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Components & subsystems | optolink.ru | Russia, Zelenograd | 1999 | Private | – |
| Oracle | High | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics, High-Performance & AI Computing | Software & platforms | oracle.com | United States, Austin | 1977 | NYSE:ORCL | 162,000 |
| Orange | Moderate | Quantum Communication | Operations & infrastructure | orange.com | France, Paris | 1988 | EPA:ORA | 127,000 |
| Orano | High | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Advanced materials | orano.group | France, Châtillon | 2001 | State | – |
| Orano Med | Moderate | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Research & IP | oranomed.com | France, Paris | 2009 | State | – |
| Orbex | Very low | Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Hardware & devices | orbex.space | United Kingdom, Forres, Scotland | 2015 | Startup | – |
| Orbia | Moderate | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Chemicals & gases | orbia.com | Mexico, Mexico City | 1953 | BMV:ORBIA | – |
| Orbis (Pintuco) | Very low | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | orbisgroup.com | Colombia, Medellin | 1945 | Private | – |
| Orica | Very high | Energetic Materials, Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Chemicals & gases | orica.com | Australia, Melbourne | 1874 | ASX:ORI | – |
| Orienspace | Moderate | Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Operations & infrastructure | orienspace.com | China, Beijing | 2020 | Startup | – |
| Origin Quantum | High | Quantum Computing | Hardware & devices | originqc.com.cn | China, Hefei | 2017 | Startup | – |
| Orlen | Low | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Chemicals & gases | orlen.pl | Poland, Płock | 1999 | WSE:PKN | – |
| Orlen Synthos Green Energy | Very low | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Operations & infrastructure | osge.com | Poland, Warsaw | 2021 | Private | – |
| Oxford Biomedica | Moderate | Biomanufacturing | Contract manufacturing | oxb.com | United Kingdom, Oxford | 1995 | LSE:OXB | – |
| Oxford Instruments | Moderate | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials, Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials, Quantum Sensing & Metrology, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Equipment & machinery | oxinst.com | United Kingdom, Abingdon | 1959 | LSE:OXIG | – |
| Oxford Nanopore Technologies | Very high | Genomics & Biological Data | Equipment & machinery | nanoporetech.com | United Kingdom, Oxford | 2005 | LSE:ONT | – |
| Oxford PV | Moderate | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Components & subsystems | oxfordpv.com | United Kingdom, Oxford | 2010 | Startup | – |
| Oxford Quantum Circuits | Moderate | Quantum Computing | Hardware & devices | oqc.tech | United Kingdom, Reading | 2017 | Startup | – |
| Oxford Technical Solutions (OxTS) | Low | Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Hardware & devices | oxts.com | United Kingdom, Bicester | 2002 | Private | – |
| Oxitec | Moderate | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Research & IP | oxitec.com | United Kingdom, Abingdon | 2002 | Private | – |
| Pacific Biosciences | High | Genomics & Biological Data | Equipment & machinery | pacb.com | United States, Menlo Park | 2000 | Nasdaq:PACB | – |
| Padtec | Low | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Hardware & devices | padtec.com | Brazil, Campinas | 2001 | B3:PDTC3 | 500 |
| Pakistan Ordnance Factories | Low | Energetic Materials | Hardware & devices | pof.gov.pk | Pakistan, Wah Cantonment | 1951 | State | – |
| Palantir Technologies | Very high | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics | Software & platforms | palantir.com | United States, Denver | 2003 | Nasdaq:PLTR | 3,936 |
| Palo Alto Networks | Very high | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies, AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Software & platforms | paloaltonetworks.com | United States, Santa Clara | 2005 | Nasdaq:PANW | 15,289 |
| Panasonic Holdings (Panasonic Energy) | Very high | Batteries & Energy Storage | Components & subsystems | panasonic.com | Japan, Kadoma, Osaka | 1918 | TSE:6752 | – |
| Paradromics | Moderate | Human-Machine Interfaces | Hardware & devices | paradromics.com | United States, Austin | 2015 | Startup | – |
| Paramount Group | Very low | Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy, Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems | Hardware & devices | paramountgroup.com | South Africa, Johannesburg | 1994 | Private | – |
| Parrot | Low | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems | Hardware & devices | parrot.com | France, Paris | 1994 | EPA:PARRO | – |
| ParTec | Low | High-Performance & AI Computing | Systems integration | par-tec.com | Germany, Munich | 1999 | ETR:JY0 | – |
| Pasqal | High | Quantum Computing | Hardware & devices | pasqal.com | France, Massy | 2019 | Startup | – |
| Patronus AI | Moderate | AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Software & platforms | patronus.ai | United States, San Francisco | 2023 | Startup | – |
| PBS Velká Bíteš | Low | Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Components & subsystems | pbs.cz | Czechia, Velká Bíteš | 1950 | Private | – |
| PCO S.A. | Very low | Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Hardware & devices | pcosa.com.pl | Poland, Warsaw | 1972 | State | – |
| PDRadiopharma | Low | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Advanced materials | pdradiopharma.com | Japan, Tokyo | 2022 | Private | – |
| Pentamaster Corporation | Low | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials | Equipment & machinery | pentamaster.com.my | Malaysia, Penang | 1991 | Bursa Malaysia:7160 | – |
| Persistent Systems | High | Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks | Hardware & devices | persistentsystems.com | United States, New York, New York | 2007 | Private | – |
| Perspective Therapeutics | Low | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Research & IP | perspectivetherapeutics.com | United States, Seattle | 1998 | NYSE American:CATX | – |
| Pertamina | Very low | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Chemicals & gases | pertamina.com | Indonesia, Jakarta | 1957 | State | – |
| Petkim | Low | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Chemicals & gases | petkim.com.tr | Türkiye, Izmir | 1965 | BIST:PETKM | – |
| Petrobras | Low | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels, High-Performance & AI Computing | Chemicals & gases | petrobras.com.br | Brazil, Rio de Janeiro | 1953 | B3:PETR4 | – |
| Petronas | Low | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Chemicals & gases | petronas.com | Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur | 1974 | State | – |
| Petronas Chemicals Group | Moderate | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Chemicals & gases | petronaschemicals.com | Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur | 1985 | MYX:5183 | – |
| Pfizer | Very high | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Chemicals & gases | pfizer.com | United States, New York | 1849 | NYSE:PFE | 81,000 |
| Philips | High | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Hardware & devices | philips.com | Netherlands, Amsterdam | 1891 | AMS:PHIA | – |
| Photonic Inc. | Moderate | Quantum Computing, Quantum Communication | Hardware & devices | photonic.com | Canada, Coquitlam | 2016 | Startup | – |
| Piktime Systems | Very low | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Hardware & devices | piktime.com | Poland, Poznań | – | Private | – |
| Ping An Insurance (Ping An Technology) | Moderate | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics | Professional & data services | group.pingan.com | China, Shenzhen | 1988 | SSE:601318 | – |
| Ping Identity | High | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Software & platforms | pingidentity.com | United States, Denver | 2002 | Private | – |
| Pinturas Berel | Very low | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | berel.com | Mexico, Santa Catarina | – | Private | – |
| PIT-RADWAR | Low | Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Hardware & devices | pitradwar.com | Poland, Warsaw | 2013 | State | – |
| Pivot Bio | Moderate | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Chemicals & gases | pivotbio.com | United States, Berkeley | 2011 | Private | – |
| Pivotal Commware | Low | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Hardware & devices | pivotalcommware.com | United States, Kirkland | 2016 | Startup | – |
| Pixxel | Low | Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing, Satellite & Constellation Technologies | Operations & infrastructure | pixxel.space | India, Bengaluru | 2019 | Startup | – |
 Planar (KB-TEM) | Very low | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials | Equipment & machinery | kb-tem.by | Belarus, Minsk | – | State | – |
| Planet Labs | High | Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Operations & infrastructure | planet.com | United States, San Francisco | 2010 | NYSE:PL | – |
| planqc | Low | Quantum Computing | Hardware & devices | planqc.eu | Germany, Garching | 2022 | Startup | – |
| Plasan | Low | Structural & Composite Materials | Components & subsystems | plasan.com | Israel, Kibbutz Sasa | 1985 | Private | – |
| PLD Space | Low | Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Hardware & devices | pldspace.com | Spain, Elche | 2011 | Startup | – |
| Plug Power | Moderate | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Hardware & devices | plugpower.com | United States, Slingerlands | 1997 | Nasdaq:PLUG | – |
| POET Technologies | Low | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Components & subsystems | poet-technologies.com | Canada, Toronto | – | Nasdaq:POET | – |
| POLATOM (NCBJ Radioisotope Centre) | Low | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Advanced materials | polatom.pl | Poland, Otwock-Świerk | – | State | – |
| Polpharma Biologics | Low | Biomanufacturing | Contract manufacturing | polpharmabiologics.com | Poland, Gdańsk | – | Private | – |
| Poly Union Chemical Holding | Low | Energetic Materials | Chemicals & gases | polyunion.com.cn | China, Guiyang | 1999 | SZSE:002037 | – |
| Pony.ai | High | Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Operations & infrastructure | pony.ai | China, Guangzhou | 2016 | Nasdaq:PONY | – |
| Poongsan | Moderate | Energetic Materials | Advanced materials | poongsan.co.kr | South Korea, Seoul | 1968 | KRX:103140 | – |
| POSCO Future M | Moderate | Batteries & Energy Storage | Advanced materials | poscofuturem.com | South Korea, Pohang | 1971 | KRX:003670 | – |
| POSCO Holdings | Moderate | Structural & Composite Materials, Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | posco-inc.com | South Korea, Pohang | 1968 | KRX:005490 | – |
| Positive Technologies | Low | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | ptsecurity.com | Russia, Moscow | 2002 | MOEX:POSI | – |
| Post-Quantum | Low | Post-Quantum Cryptography | Software & platforms | post-quantum.com | United Kingdom, London | 2009 | Private | – |
| Power Integrations | Moderate | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Components & subsystems | power.com | United States, San Jose | 1988 | Nasdaq:POWI | – |
| Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing (PSMC) | Low | Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Contract manufacturing | powerchip.com | Taiwan, Hsinchu | 1994 | TWSE:6770 | – |
| PowerCo (Volkswagen Group) | Moderate | Batteries & Energy Storage | Components & subsystems | powerco.de | Germany, Salzgitter | 2022 | Private | – |
| Powertech Technology | Moderate | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Contract manufacturing | pti.com.tw | Taiwan, Hsinchu | 1997 | TWSE:6239 | – |
| PPG Industries | Very high | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | ppg.com | United States, Pittsburgh | 1883 | NYSE:PPG | 46,000 |
| pQCee | Very low | Post-Quantum Cryptography | Software & platforms | pqcee.com | Singapore, Singapore | – | Startup | – |
| PQShield | High | Post-Quantum Cryptography | Design | pqshield.com | United Kingdom, Oxford | 2018 | Startup | – |
| Praj Industries | Moderate | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing, Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Systems integration | praj.net | India, Pune | 1983 | NSE:PRAJIND | – |
| Precision Castparts Corp. | Very high | Structural & Composite Materials | Components & subsystems | precast.com | United States, Portland | 1949 | Private | – |
| Precision Neuroscience | Moderate | Human-Machine Interfaces | Hardware & devices | precisionneuro.io | United States, New York | 2021 | Startup | – |
| Preferred Networks | Low | Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Software & platforms | preferred.jp | Japan, Tokyo | 2014 | Private | – |
| Presight AI | Very low | AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Software & platforms | presight.ai | United Arab Emirates, Abu Dhabi | 2020 | ADX:PRESIGHT | – |
| Primarius Technologies | Low | Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design & engineering software | primarius-tech.com | China, Shanghai | 2010 | SSE:688206 | – |
| PRISM Eval | Very low | AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Professional & data services | prism-eval.ai | France, Paris | 2024 | Startup | – |
| ProLogium Technology | Moderate | Batteries & Energy Storage | Components & subsystems | prologium.com | Taiwan, Taoyuan | 2006 | Private | – |
| Promobot | Very low | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | promo-bot.ai | Russia, Perm | 2015 | Private | – |
| Proofpoint | High | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | proofpoint.com | United States, Sunnyvale | 2002 | Private | – |
| Protean eGov Technologies | Low | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Operations & infrastructure | proteantech.in | India, Mumbai | 1995 | NSE:PROTEAN | – |
| Proterial (formerly Hitachi Metals) | Very high | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | proterial.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1956 | Private | – |
| Proxima Fusion | Low | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Research & IP | proximafusion.com | Germany, Munich | 2023 | Startup | – |
| Prusa Research | Moderate | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | prusa3d.com | Czechia, Prague | 2012 | Private | – |
| Prysmian | High | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Components & subsystems | prysmian.com | Italy, Milan | 1879 | BIT:PRY | – |
| PsiQuantum | High | Quantum Computing | Hardware & devices | psiquantum.com | United States, Palo Alto | 2016 | Startup | – |
| PT Communication Cable Systems Indonesia | Very low | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Components & subsystems | ccsi.co.id | Indonesia, Jakarta | 1995 | IDX:CCSI | – |
| PT Dahana | Very low | Energetic Materials | Chemicals & gases | dahana.id | Indonesia, Subang | 1966 | State | – |
| PT Industri Nuklir Indonesia (INUKI) | Very low | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Advanced materials | inuki.co.id | Indonesia, Serpong | 1996 | State | – |
| PT Len Industri | Very low | Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks, Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Systems integration | len.co.id | Indonesia, Bandung | 1991 | State | – |
| PTC Industries | Very low | Structural & Composite Materials | Components & subsystems | ptcil.com | India, Lucknow | 1963 | NSE:PTCIL | – |
| Q-CTRL | High | Quantum Sensing & Metrology, Quantum Computing, Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Software & platforms | q-ctrl.com | Australia, Sydney | 2017 | Startup | – |
| QApp | Very low | Post-Quantum Cryptography | Software & platforms | qapp.tech | Russia, Moscow | – | Startup | – |
| QatarEnergy | Moderate | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Chemicals & gases | qatarenergy.qa | Qatar, Doha | 1974 | State | – |
| Qblox | Moderate | Quantum Computing | Equipment & machinery | qblox.com | Netherlands, Delft | 2018 | Startup | – |
| Qi-An-Xin Technology Group | Moderate | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | qianxin.com | China, Beijing | 2014 | SSE:688561 | – |
| Qiagen | High | Genomics & Biological Data | Chemicals & gases | qiagen.com | Netherlands, Venlo | 1984 | NYSE:QGEN | – |
| Qihoo 360 Technology | Low | AI Safety, Security & Evaluation, Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | 360.cn | China, Beijing | 2005 | SSE:601360 | – |
| QinetiQ | Moderate | Directed Energy Technologies | Professional & data services | qinetiq.com | United Kingdom, Farnborough | 2001 | LSE:QQ. | – |
| Qnami | Moderate | Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Equipment & machinery | qnami.ch | Switzerland, Muttenz | 2017 | Startup | – |
| QNu Labs | Low | Quantum Communication, Post-Quantum Cryptography | Hardware & devices | qnulabs.com | India, Bengaluru | 2016 | Startup | – |
| Qorvo | High | Compound & Power Semiconductors, Advanced Wireless Communication, Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Components & subsystems | qorvo.com | United States, Greensboro | 2015 | Nasdaq:QRVO | 8,700 |
| QpiAI | Very low | Quantum Computing | Hardware & devices | qpiai.tech | India, Bengaluru | 2019 | Startup | – |
| QRate | Low | Quantum Communication | Hardware & devices | qrate.online | Russia, Moscow | 2015 | Private | – |
| QTI (Quantum Telecommunications Italy) | Low | Quantum Communication | Hardware & devices | qticompany.com | Italy, Florence | 2020 | Startup | – |
| Qualcomm | Very high | Advanced Wireless Communication, Human-Machine Interfaces, Semiconductor Design & EDA, Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks | Design | qualcomm.com | United States, San Diego | 1985 | Nasdaq:QCOM | 49,000 |
| Quandela | Moderate | Quantum Computing | Hardware & devices | quandela.com | France, Massy | 2017 | Startup | – |
| Quantinuum | Very high | Quantum Computing | Hardware & devices | quantinuum.com | United States, Broomfield | 2021 | Private | – |
| Quantum Design | High | Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Equipment & machinery | qdusa.com | United States, San Diego | 1982 | Private | – |
| Quantum Diamonds | Low | Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Equipment & machinery | quantumdiamonds.de | Germany, Munich | – | Startup | – |
| Quantum Industries | Low | Quantum Communication | Hardware & devices | quantum-industries.com | Austria, Vienna | 2023 | Startup | – |
| Quantum Machines | High | Quantum Computing | Equipment & machinery | quantum-machines.co | Israel, Tel Aviv | 2018 | Startup | – |
| Quantum Motion | Low | Quantum Computing | Hardware & devices | quantummotion.tech | United Kingdom, London | 2017 | Startup | – |
| Quantum Optics Jena | Low | Quantum Communication | Hardware & devices | qo-jena.com | Germany, Jena | 2021 | Startup | – |
| Quantum Systems | Moderate | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Hardware & devices | quantum-systems.com | Germany, Moosburg an der Isar | 2015 | Startup | – |
| Quantum Xchange | Low | Quantum Communication | Software & platforms | quantumxc.com | United States, Bethesda | 2018 | Startup | – |
 Quantum-South | Very low | Quantum Computing | Software & platforms | quantum-south.com | Uruguay, Montevideo | 2019 | Startup | – |
| QuantumCTek | Very high | Quantum Communication | Hardware & devices | quantum-info.com | China, Hefei | 2009 | SSE:688027 | 495 |
| QuantumGate | Very low | Post-Quantum Cryptography | Software & platforms | quantumgate.ae | United Arab Emirates, Abu Dhabi | – | State | – |
| QuantumScape | Moderate | Batteries & Energy Storage | Components & subsystems | quantumscape.com | United States, San Jose | 2010 | NYSE:QS | – |
| QuantWare | Moderate | Quantum Computing | Components & subsystems | quantware.com | Netherlands, Delft | 2020 | Startup | – |
| QuantX Labs | Low | Quantum Sensing & Metrology, Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Hardware & devices | quantxlabs.com | Australia, Adelaide | 2016 | Startup | 40 |
| QuBeats | Very low | Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Hardware & devices | qubeats.com | India, Bengaluru | 2023 | Startup | – |
| Quectel Wireless Solutions | Moderate | Advanced Wireless Communication | Components & subsystems | quectel.com | China, Shanghai | 2010 | SSE:603236 | – |
| QuEra Computing | High | Quantum Computing | Hardware & devices | quera.com | United States, Boston | 2018 | Startup | – |
| Quick Heal Technologies | Low | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | quickheal.com | India, Pune | 1995 | NSE:QUICKHEAL | – |
| QuintessenceLabs | Moderate | Quantum Communication, Post-Quantum Cryptography | Hardware & devices | quintessencelabs.com | Australia, Canberra | 2008 | Private | – |
| Qunnect | Moderate | Quantum Communication | Hardware & devices | qunnect.com | United States, Brooklyn | 2017 | Startup | – |
| QuSecure | Low | Post-Quantum Cryptography | Software & platforms | qusecure.com | United States, San Mateo | 2019 | Startup | – |
| QuSpin | High | Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Components & subsystems | quspin.com | United States, Louisville | – | Private | – |
| QZabre | Low | Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Equipment & machinery | qzabre.com | Switzerland, Zurich | – | Startup | – |
| R3 | Low | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Software & platforms | r3.com | United Kingdom, London | 2014 | Private | – |
| Rafael Advanced Defense Systems | Very high | Directed Energy Technologies, Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks, Energetic Materials | Systems integration | rafael.co.il | Israel, Haifa | 1948 | State | – |
| Rainbow Robotics | Low | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | rainbow-robotics.com | South Korea, Daejeon | 2011 | KRX:277810 | – |
| Raith | Moderate | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Equipment & machinery | raith.com | Germany, Dortmund | 1980 | Private | – |
| Rajant Corporation | Moderate | Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks | Hardware & devices | rajant.com | United States, Malvern, Pennsylvania | 2001 | Private | – |
| Rakon | Moderate | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Components & subsystems | rakon.com | New Zealand, Auckland | 1967 | NZX:RAK | – |
| Rambus | Moderate | Post-Quantum Cryptography, Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design | rambus.com | United States, San Jose | 1990 | Nasdaq:RMBS | – |
| RaonSecure | Low | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Software & platforms | raonsecure.com | South Korea, Seoul | 1998 | KOSDAQ:042510 | – |
| Rapid7 | Moderate | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | rapid7.com | United States, Boston | 2000 | Nasdaq:RPD | – |
| Rapidus | Moderate | Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Contract manufacturing | rapidus.inc | Japan, Tokyo | 2022 | Startup | – |
| Raytron Technology (iRay) | Moderate | Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Components & subsystems | raytrontek.com | China, Yantai | 2009 | SSE:688002 | – |
| Raízen | Moderate | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels, Biomanufacturing | Chemicals & gases | raizen.com.br | Brazil, Rio de Janeiro | 2011 | B3:RAIZ4 | – |
| RealAI (Beijing RealAI Intelligent Technology) | Low | AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Software & platforms | realai.ai | China, Beijing | 2018 | Startup | – |
| Realtek Semiconductor | Moderate | Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design | realtek.com | Taiwan, Hsinchu | 1987 | TWSE:2379 | – |
| Rebellions | Low | High-Performance & AI Computing | Design | rebellions.ai | South Korea, Seongnam | 2020 | Startup | – |
| Regeneron Pharmaceuticals | High | Genomics & Biological Data, Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Medicines & vaccines | regeneron.com | United States, Tarrytown | 1988 | Nasdaq:REGN | 15,106 |
| Relativity Space | Moderate | Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Hardware & devices | relativityspace.com | United States, Long Beach, California | 2015 | Private | – |
| Reliance Industries | High | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing, Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels, Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Chemicals & gases | ril.com | India, Mumbai | 1973 | NSE:RELIANCE | – |
| Reliance Jio (Reliance Industries) | Moderate | Advanced Wireless Communication | Operations & infrastructure | jio.com | India, Navi Mumbai | 2007 | NSE:RELIANCE | – |
| Remilk | Low | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Chemicals & gases | remilk.com | Israel, Rehovot | 2019 | Startup | – |
| Renesas Electronics | High | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks, Compound & Power Semiconductors, Semiconductor Design & EDA | Components & subsystems | renesas.com | Japan, Tokyo | 2002 | TSE:6723 | 21,000 |
| Renishaw | High | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | renishaw.com | United Kingdom, Wotton-under-Edge | 1973 | LSE:RSW | 5,000 |
| Renner Sayerlack | Very low | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | rennersayerlack.com.br | Brazil, Cajamar | – | Private | – |
| Repligen | Moderate | Biomanufacturing | Chemicals & gases | repligen.com | United States, Waltham, Massachusetts | 1981 | Nasdaq:RGEN | – |
| REPT Battero Energy | Moderate | Batteries & Energy Storage | Components & subsystems | reptbattero.com | China, Wenzhou | 2017 | HKEX:0666 | – |
| Resaro | Low | AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Professional & data services | resaro.ai | Singapore, Singapore | – | Startup | – |
| Resonac Holdings | Moderate | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials, Semiconductor Equipment & Materials, Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration, Compound & Power Semiconductors | Chemicals & gases | resonac.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1939 | TSE:4004 | – |
| Reunert (Reutech Communications) | Low | Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks, Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Hardware & devices | reunert.co.za | South Africa, Johannesburg | 1888 | JSE:RLO | – |
| Reutech Radar Systems (Reunert) | Low | Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Hardware & devices | rrs.co.za | South Africa, Stellenbosch | 1987 | JSE:RLO | – |
| Revvity | Moderate | Genomics & Biological Data | Equipment & machinery | revvity.com | United States, Waltham | 1937 | NYSE:RVTY | 11,000 |
| RFHIC | Low | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Components & subsystems | rfhic.com | South Korea, Anyang | 1999 | KOSDAQ:218410 | – |
| Rheinmetall | Very high | Energetic Materials, Directed Energy Technologies | Systems integration | rheinmetall.com | Germany, Düsseldorf | 1889 | ETR:RHM | 31,000 |
| Ricoh | Moderate | Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Hardware & devices | ricoh.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1936 | TSE:7752 | – |
| Rigetti Computing | Moderate | Quantum Computing | Hardware & devices | rigetti.com | United States, Berkeley | 2013 | Nasdaq:RGTI | – |
| Riverlane | Moderate | Quantum Computing | Software & platforms | riverlane.com | United Kingdom, Cambridge | 2016 | Startup | – |
| Robert Bosch | High | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels, Resilient Positioning & Navigation, Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy, Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing, Quantum Sensing & Metrology, Compound & Power Semiconductors, Applied AI & Advanced Analytics, Acoustic & Undersea Sensing, AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Components & subsystems | bosch.com | Germany, Gerlingen | 1886 | Private | 417,900 |
| Robotics Plus | Very low | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | roboticsplus.co.nz | New Zealand, Tauranga | 2008 | Private | – |
| Roche | High | Genomics & Biological Data, Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Medicines & vaccines | roche.com | Switzerland, Basel | 1896 | SIX:ROG | 103,600 |
| Rocket Factory Augsburg | Low | Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Hardware & devices | rfa.space | Germany, Augsburg | 2018 | Startup | – |
| Rocket Lab | Very high | Space Launch & Reusable Systems, Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Hardware & devices | rocketlabusa.com | United States, Long Beach | 2006 | Nasdaq:RKLB | 2,100 |
| Rohde & Schwarz | Moderate | Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks, Advanced Wireless Communication, Directed Energy Technologies | Equipment & machinery | rohde-schwarz.com | Germany, Munich | 1933 | Private | – |
| ROHM | High | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Components & subsystems | rohm.com | Japan, Kyoto | 1958 | TSE:6963 | 23,000 |
| Roketsan | Moderate | Energetic Materials, Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems, Directed Energy Technologies, Resilient Positioning & Navigation, Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Hardware & devices | roketsan.com.tr | Türkiye, Ankara | 1988 | State | – |
| Rokid | Low | Human-Machine Interfaces | Hardware & devices | rokid.com | China, Hangzhou | 2014 | Startup | – |
| Rolls-Royce | Very high | Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems, Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Components & subsystems | rolls-royce-smr.com | United Kingdom, London | 1906 | LSE:RR. | 42,000 |
| Romi | Low | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | romi.com | Brazil, Santa Bárbara d'Oeste | 1930 | B3:ROMI3 | – |
| Rosatom | Very high | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion, Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies, Directed Energy Technologies, Quantum Computing | Systems integration | rosatom.ru | Russia, Moscow | 2007 | State | – |
| Roscosmos | Very high | Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Operations & infrastructure | roscosmos.ru | Russia, Moscow | 2015 | State | – |
| Rostec | Low | Directed Energy Technologies | Hardware & devices | rostec.ru | Russia, Moscow | 2007 | State | – |
| RTX | Very high | Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems, Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing, Directed Energy Technologies, Acoustic & Undersea Sensing, Resilient Positioning & Navigation, Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Systems integration | rtx.com | United States, Arlington | 1922 | NYSE:RTX | 186,000 |
| Rusnano | Low | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Research & IP | en.rusnano.com | Russia, Moscow | 2007 | State | – |
| Russian Institute of Radionavigation and Time (RIRT) | Low | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Research & IP | rirt.ru | Russia, Saint Petersburg | – | State | – |
| Russian Railways | Very low | Quantum Communication | Operations & infrastructure | eng.rzd.ru | Russia, Moscow | 2003 | State | – |
| Ryonic Robotics | Very low | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | ryonic.io | South Africa, Johannesburg | 2014 | Private | – |
| Saab | High | Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing, Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Systems integration | saab.com | Sweden, Stockholm | 1937 | STO:SAAB-B | 26,000 |
| SABIC | High | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing, Functional Materials & Coatings, Structural & Composite Materials | Chemicals & gases | sabic.com | Saudi Arabia, Riyadh | 1976 | Tadawul:2010 | – |
| SabiNano | Very low | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Advanced materials | sabinano.com | South Africa, Randburg | 2018 | Startup | – |
| SAES (Electrónica Submarina) | Low | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Hardware & devices | electronica-submarina.com | Spain, Cartagena | 1989 | State | – |
| SAES Getters | Low | Functional Materials & Coatings | Advanced materials | saesgetters.com | Italy, Lainate | 1940 | BIT:SG | – |
| Safaricom | Very low | Advanced Wireless Communication | Operations & infrastructure | safaricom.co.ke | Kenya, Nairobi | 1997 | NSE:SCOM | – |
| Safran | Very high | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks, Resilient Positioning & Navigation, Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems, Quantum Sensing & Metrology, Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing, Structural & Composite Materials | Components & subsystems | safran-group.com | France, Paris | 2005 | EPA:SAF | 100,000 |
| Saft (TotalEnergies) | Moderate | Batteries & Energy Storage | Hardware & devices | saft.com | France, Levallois-Perret | 1918 | Private | – |
| Saildrone | Moderate | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Operations & infrastructure | saildrone.com | United States, Alameda | 2012 | Startup | – |
| SailPoint | High | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Software & platforms | sailpoint.com | United States, Austin | 2005 | Nasdaq:SAIL | – |
| Saint-Gobain | High | Functional Materials & Coatings | Advanced materials | saint-gobain.com | France, Courbevoie | 1665 | EPA:SGO | 161,000 |
| Sakana AI | Low | Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Software & platforms | sakana.ai | Japan, Tokyo | 2023 | Startup | – |
| Salam (Integrated Telecom Company) | Very low | Quantum Communication | Operations & infrastructure | salam.sa | Saudi Arabia, Riyadh | – | Private | – |
| Salesforce | High | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics | Software & platforms | salesforce.com | United States, San Francisco | 1999 | NYSE:CRM | 76,453 |
| SAMM Teknoloji | Very low | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Components & subsystems | samm.com | Türkiye, Ankara | – | Private | – |
| Samsung Biologics | Very high | Biomanufacturing, Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Contract manufacturing | samsungbiologics.com | South Korea, Incheon | 2011 | KRX:207940 | – |
| Samsung Electronics | Very high | Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication, Nanomaterials & Metamaterials, Human-Machine Interfaces, Advanced Wireless Communication, Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration, High-Performance & AI Computing, Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks, Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies, Post-Quantum Cryptography, Semiconductor Design & EDA, Applied AI & Advanced Analytics, Machine Learning & Foundation Models, Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Components & subsystems | semiconductor.samsung.com | South Korea, Suwon | 1969 | KRX:005930 | 267,800 |
| Samsung SDI | High | Batteries & Energy Storage | Components & subsystems | samsungsdi.com | South Korea, Yongin | 1970 | KRX:006400 | – |
| San'an Optoelectronics | Moderate | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Components & subsystems | sanan-e.com | China, Xiamen | 2000 | SSE:600703 | – |
| SandboxAQ | High | Post-Quantum Cryptography, Quantum Sensing & Metrology, Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Software & platforms | sandboxaq.com | United States, Palo Alto | 2022 | Startup | – |
| Sandvik | High | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | home.sandvik | Sweden, Stockholm | 1862 | STO:SAND | 41,000 |
| Sangfor Technologies | Moderate | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | sangfor.com | China, Shenzhen | 2000 | SZSE:300454 | – |
| Sanofi | Very high | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures, Biomanufacturing | Medicines & vaccines | sanofi.com | France, Paris | 1973 | EPA:SAN | 82,878 |
| Sansec Technology | Low | Post-Quantum Cryptography | Hardware & devices | sansec.com.cn | China, Beijing | 2008 | SSE:688489 | – |
| SAP | High | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics | Software & platforms | sap.com | Germany, Walldorf | 1972 | ETR:SAP | – |
| Sartorius | Very high | Biomanufacturing | Equipment & machinery | sartorius.com | Germany, Göttingen | 1870 | ETR:SRT3 | – |
| Sarvam AI | Low | Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Software & platforms | sarvam.ai | India, Bengaluru | 2023 | Startup | – |
| SAS Institute | High | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics | Software & platforms | sas.com | United States, Cary | 1976 | Private | – |
| Sasol | High | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels, Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Chemicals & gases | sasol.com | South Africa, Johannesburg | 1950 | JSE:SOL | – |
| Satellogic | Low | Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Operations & infrastructure | satellogic.com | Uruguay, Montevideo | 2010 | Nasdaq:SATL | – |
| Satrec Initiative | Moderate | Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Hardware & devices | satreci.com | South Korea, Daejeon | 1999 | KRX:099320 | – |
| Saudi Arabian Military Industries (SAMI) | Low | Energetic Materials, Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Systems integration | sami.com.sa | Saudi Arabia, Riyadh | 2017 | State | – |
| Saudi Aramco | Moderate | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels, Quantum Computing | Chemicals & gases | aramco.com | Saudi Arabia, Dhahran | 1933 | Tadawul:2222 | 73,311 |
| Saudi Information Technology Company (SITE) | Low | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Professional & data services | site.sa | Saudi Arabia, Riyadh | 2017 | State | – |
| Sber | Low | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics | Operations & infrastructure | sberbank.com | Russia, Moscow | 1841 | MOEX:SBER | – |
| Sberbank | Low | Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Operations & infrastructure | giga.chat | Russia, Moscow | 1841 | MOEX:SBER | – |
| SBG Systems | Moderate | Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Components & subsystems | sbg-systems.com | France, Carrières-sur-Seine | 2007 | Private | – |
| SBQuantum | Low | Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Components & subsystems | sbquantum.com | Canada, Sherbrooke | – | Startup | – |
| Scale AI | High | AI Safety, Security & Evaluation, Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Professional & data services | scale.com | United States, San Francisco | 2016 | Private | – |
| SCBX | Very low | Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Operations & infrastructure | scbx.com | Thailand, Bangkok | 1906 | SET:SCB | – |
| SCD (SemiConductor Devices) | Low | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Components & subsystems | scd.co.il | Israel, Haifa | 1977 | State | – |
| SCG Chemicals | Moderate | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Chemicals & gases | scgchemicals.com | Thailand, Bangkok | 1983 | SET:SCGC | – |
| Schott | High | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | schott.com | Germany, Mainz | 1884 | Private | – |
| Scitum (Telmex / América Móvil) | Very low | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Professional & data services | scitum.com.mx | Mexico, Mexico City | – | Private | 750 |
| SCREEN Holdings | High | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Equipment & machinery | screen.co.jp | Japan, Kyoto | 1943 | TSE:7735 | – |
| SEALSQ | Low | Post-Quantum Cryptography | Components & subsystems | sealsq.com | Switzerland, Geneva | 2022 | Nasdaq:LAES | – |
| Seamfix | Very low | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Software & platforms | seamfix.com | Nigeria, Lagos | 2008 | Private | – |
| secunet Security Networks | Low | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Hardware & devices | secunet.com | Germany, Essen | 1997 | ETR:YSN | – |
| Securosys | Low | Post-Quantum Cryptography | Hardware & devices | securosys.com | Switzerland, Zurich | 2014 | Private | – |
| Segura (formerly senhasegura) | Low | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | segura.security | Brazil, São Paulo | 2009 | Private | – |
| Seiko Epson | High | Advanced Robotics, Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks, Resilient Positioning & Navigation, Quantum Sensing & Metrology, Human-Machine Interfaces | Hardware & devices | corporate.epson | Japan, Suwa, Nagano | 1942 | TSE:6724 | 74,000 |
| Sekisui Chemical | Moderate | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Chemicals & gases | sekisuichemical.com | Japan, Osaka | 1947 | TSE:4204 | – |
| Semi-Conductor Laboratory (SCL) | Very low | Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Contract manufacturing | scl.gov.in | India, Mohali | 1976 | State | – |
| Semikron Danfoss | Moderate | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Components & subsystems | semikron-danfoss.com | Germany, Nuremberg | 2022 | Private | – |
| Semtech | Moderate | Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks | Components & subsystems | semtech.com | United States, Camarillo, California | 1960 | Nasdaq:SMTC | – |
| Senetas | Low | Post-Quantum Cryptography | Hardware & devices | senetas.com | Australia, Melbourne | 1999 | ASX:SEN | – |
| SenseTime | Moderate | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics | Software & platforms | sensetime.com | China, Shanghai | 2014 | HKEX:0020 | – |
| SentinelOne | High | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies, AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Software & platforms | sentinelone.com | United States, Mountain View | 2013 | NYSE:S | 2,800 |
| Septentrio | Moderate | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Components & subsystems | septentrio.com | Belgium, Leuven | 2000 | Private | – |
| Sequans Communications | Low | Advanced Wireless Communication | Design | sequans.com | France, Paris | 2003 | NYSE:SQNS | – |
| Serianu | Very low | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Professional & data services | serianu.com | Kenya, Nairobi | – | Private | – |
| Serpro | Very low | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Professional & data services | serpro.gov.br | Brazil, Brasília | 1964 | State | – |
| Serra Verde | Low | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | serraverde.com.br | Brazil, Minaçu, Goiás | – | Private | – |
| Serum Institute of India | High | Biomanufacturing, Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Medicines & vaccines | seruminstitute.com | India, Pune | 1966 | Private | – |
| ServiceNow | High | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics | Software & platforms | servicenow.com | United States, Santa Clara | 2004 | NYSE:NOW | 26,293 |
| SES | High | Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Quantum Communication | Operations & infrastructure | ses.com | Luxembourg, Betzdorf | 1985 | EPA:SESG | – |
| SFA Semicon | Low | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Contract manufacturing | sfasemicon.com | South Korea, Cheonan | 1998 | KOSDAQ:036540 | – |
| SGL Carbon | Moderate | Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | sglcarbon.com | Germany, Wiesbaden | 1992 | ETR:SGL | – |
| Shanghai Electric | Moderate | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Hardware & devices | shanghai-electric.com | China, Shanghai | 1880 | SSE:601727 | – |
| Shanghai Micro Electronics Equipment (SMEE) | Low | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials | Equipment & machinery | smee.com.cn | China, Shanghai | 2002 | State | – |
| Shanghai Spacesail Technologies | Moderate | Satellite & Constellation Technologies | Operations & infrastructure | spacesail.com.cn | China, Shanghai | 2018 | State | – |
| Shanghai Superconductor Technology | High | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | shsctec.com | China, Shanghai | 2011 | Startup | – |
| Shell | High | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing, Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Chemicals & gases | shell.com | United Kingdom, London | 1907 | LSE:SHEL | 96,000 |
| Shennan Circuits | Low | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Components & subsystems | scc.com.cn | China, Shenzhen | 1984 | SZSE:002916 | – |
| Shenzhen Dynanonic | Moderate | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Advanced materials | dynanonic.com | China, Shenzhen | 2007 | SZSE:300769 | – |
| Shenzhen Inovance Technology | Moderate | Advanced Robotics | Components & subsystems | inovance.com | China, Shenzhen | 2003 | SZSE:300124 | – |
| Sherwin-Williams | Very high | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | sherwin-williams.com | United States, Cleveland | 1866 | NYSE:SHW | 63,890 |
| Shield AI | High | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Software & platforms | shield.ai | United States, San Diego | 2015 | Startup | – |
| Shin-Etsu Chemical | Very high | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials, Semiconductor Equipment & Materials, Functional Materials & Coatings, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Advanced materials | shinetsu.co.jp | Japan, Tokyo | 1926 | TSE:4063 | – |
| SHINE Technologies | Moderate | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Advanced materials | shinefusion.com | United States, Janesville | 2010 | Startup | – |
| Shinko Electric Industries | Moderate | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Components & subsystems | shinko.co.jp | Japan, Nagano | 1946 | Private | – |
| Shionogi | Moderate | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Medicines & vaccines | shionogi.com | Japan, Osaka | 1878 | TSE:4507 | – |
| Shoei Chemical (incl. Nanosys) | High | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Advanced materials | shoeichemical.com | Japan, Tokyo | – | Private | – |
| Si-Vision | Very low | Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design | si-vision.com | Egypt, Cairo | 2007 | Private | – |
| Si-Ware Systems | Low | Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design | si-ware.com | Egypt, Cairo | 2004 | Private | – |
| Siam AI | Very low | High-Performance & AI Computing | Operations & infrastructure | siam.ai | Thailand, Bangkok | 2023 | Startup | – |
| Siasun Robot & Automation | Low | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | siasun.com | China, Shenyang | 2000 | SZSE:300024 | – |
| SICC (Shandong Tianyue Advanced Technology) | High | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Advanced materials | sicc.cc | China, Jinan | 2010 | SSE:688234 | – |
| SiCSem | Very low | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Components & subsystems | sicsem.com | India, Bhubaneswar | 2023 | Startup | – |
| Siemens (Siemens EDA) | Very high | Semiconductor Design & EDA, Additive & Precision Manufacturing, Applied AI & Advanced Analytics, AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Equipment & machinery | eda.sw.siemens.com | Germany, Munich | 1847 | ETR:SIE | 312,000 |
| Siemens Energy (Siemens Gamesa) | High | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables, Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Hardware & devices | siemens-energy.com | Germany, Munich | 2020 | ETR:ENR | – |
| Siemens Healthineers | Very high | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Hardware & devices | siemens-healthineers.com | Germany, Erlangen | 1847 | ETR:SHL | 72,000 |
| Sierra Space | Moderate | Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Hardware & devices | sierraspace.com | United States, Louisville, Colorado | 2021 | Private | – |
| SiFive | Moderate | Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design | sifive.com | United States, Santa Clara | 2015 | Startup | – |
| Signicat | Low | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Software & platforms | signicat.com | Norway, Trondheim | 2006 | Private | – |
| Sila Nanotechnologies | Moderate | Batteries & Energy Storage | Advanced materials | silanano.com | United States, Alameda, California | 2011 | Startup | – |
| Silanna Semiconductor | Very low | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Design | powerdensity.com | Australia, Brisbane | 2006 | Private | – |
| Silex Systems | Low | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Research & IP | silex.com.au | Australia, Lucas Heights, Sydney | 1988 | ASX:SLX | – |
| Silicon Box | Low | Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Contract manufacturing | sbox.com | Singapore, Singapore | 2021 | Startup | – |
| Silicon Craft Technology | Very low | Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design | sic.co.th | Thailand, Bangkok | 2002 | SET:SICT | – |
| Silicon Quantum Computing | Moderate | Quantum Computing, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Hardware & devices | sqc.com.au | Australia, Sydney | 2017 | Startup | – |
| SilTerra Malaysia | Low | Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication, Compound & Power Semiconductors, Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Contract manufacturing | silterra.com | Malaysia, Kulim | 1995 | Private | – |
| Siltronic | Moderate | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials | Advanced materials | siltronic.com | Germany, Munich | 1968 | ETR:WAF | – |
| Silvaco | Low | Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design & engineering software | silvaco.com | United States, Santa Clara | 1984 | Nasdaq:SVCO | – |
| Simera Sense | Low | Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Components & subsystems | simera-sense.com | South Africa, Somerset West | 2018 | Startup | – |
| Sinergium Biotech | Very low | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures, Biomanufacturing | Medicines & vaccines | sinergiumbiotech.com | Argentina, Garín | 2009 | Private | – |
| Single Quantum | Moderate | Quantum Communication, Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Components & subsystems | singlequantum.com | Netherlands, Delft | 2012 | Private | – |
| Singtel | Low | Quantum Communication, Post-Quantum Cryptography, Advanced Wireless Communication, High-Performance & AI Computing | Operations & infrastructure | singtel.com | Singapore, Singapore | 1879 | SGX:Z74 | – |
| Sinoma Science & Technology | Moderate | Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | sinomatech.com | China, Beijing | 2001 | SZSE:002080 | – |
| Sinopec | Very high | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing, Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Chemicals & gases | sinopec.com | China, Beijing | 2000 | SSE:600028 | – |
| Sinopharm (China National Biotec Group) | Moderate | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures, Biomanufacturing | Medicines & vaccines | sinopharm.com | China, Beijing | 1998 | State | – |
| Sinovac Biotech | Moderate | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Medicines & vaccines | sinovac.com | China, Beijing | 2001 | Private | – |
| Sinteplast | Very low | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | sinteplast.com.ar | Argentina, Buenos Aires | – | Private | – |
| Sinterit | Low | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | sinterit.com | Poland, Kraków | 2014 | Startup | – |
| SiPearl | Low | High-Performance & AI Computing | Design | sipearl.com | France, Maisons-Laffitte | 2019 | Startup | – |
| Sisecam | Low | Functional Materials & Coatings | Advanced materials | sisecam.com | Türkiye, Istanbul | 1935 | BIST:SISE | – |
| SiTime | High | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Design | sitime.com | United States, Santa Clara | 2003 | Nasdaq:SITM | – |
| Siward Crystal Technology | Low | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Components & subsystems | siward.com | Taiwan, Taichung | 1988 | TWSE:2484 | – |
| SJ Semiconductor (SJSemi) | Low | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Contract manufacturing | sjsemi.com | China, Jiangyin | 2014 | Private | – |
| SK bioscience | Low | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures, Biomanufacturing | Medicines & vaccines | skbioscience.com | South Korea, Seongnam | 2018 | KRX:302440 | – |
| SK hynix | Very high | High-Performance & AI Computing, Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Components & subsystems | skhynix.com | South Korea, Icheon | 1983 | KRX:000660 | – |
| SK On | High | Batteries & Energy Storage | Hardware & devices | sk-on.com | South Korea, Seoul | 2021 | Private | – |
| SK siltron | Moderate | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials, Compound & Power Semiconductors | Advanced materials | sksiltron.com | South Korea, Gumi | 1983 | Private | – |
| SK Telecom | Moderate | Quantum Communication, Post-Quantum Cryptography | Operations & infrastructure | sktelecom.com | South Korea, Seoul | 1984 | KRX:017670 | – |
| Skeleton Technologies | Moderate | Batteries & Energy Storage, Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Components & subsystems | skeletontech.com | Estonia, Tallinn | 2009 | Private | – |
| Skshu Paint (3TREES) | Low | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | skshu.com.cn | China, Putian | 2002 | SSE:603737 | – |
| Skydio | Moderate | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Hardware & devices | skydio.com | United States, San Mateo | 2014 | Startup | – |
| SkyeChip | Very low | Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design | skyechip.com | Malaysia, Penang | 2019 | Bursa:SKYECHIP | – |
| Skyeton | Low | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems | Hardware & devices | skyeton.com | Ukraine, Kyiv | – | Private | – |
| Skyroot Aerospace | Low | Space Launch & Reusable Systems, Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Operations & infrastructure | skyroot.in | India, Hyderabad | 2018 | Startup | – |
| Skyworks Solutions | High | Advanced Wireless Communication, Compound & Power Semiconductors | Components & subsystems | skyworksinc.com | United States, Irvine | 2002 | Nasdaq:SWKS | 10,000 |
| Smart Güneş Enerjisi Teknolojileri (Smart Solar Technologies) | Very low | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Hardware & devices | smartsolar.com.tr | Türkiye, Istanbul | 2014 | BIST:SMRTG | – |
| Smart Photonics | Low | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Contract manufacturing | smartphotonics.nl | Netherlands, Eindhoven | 2012 | Startup | – |
| SmartSens Technology | Moderate | Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Design | smartsenstech.com | China, Shanghai | 2011 | SSE:688213 | – |
| SMIC | High | Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication, High-Performance & AI Computing | Contract manufacturing | smics.com | China, Shanghai | 2000 | HKEX:0981 | – |
| Smile ID | Low | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Software & platforms | usesmileid.com | Nigeria, Lagos | 2017 | Startup | – |
| Snap | Moderate | Human-Machine Interfaces | Software & platforms | snap.com | United States, Santa Monica | 2011 | NYSE:SNAP | 4,911 |
| Snieżka | Very low | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | sniezka.com | Poland, Lubzina | 1984 | WSE:SKA | – |
| Snowflake | High | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics | Software & platforms | snowflake.com | United States, Bozeman | 2012 | NYSE:SNOW | 7,834 |
| Socionext | Moderate | Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design | socionext.com | Japan, Yokohama | 2015 | TSE:6526 | – |
| SOFIE | Low | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Contract manufacturing | sofie.com | United States, Dulles | – | Private | – |
| Soitec | Moderate | Compound & Power Semiconductors, Semiconductor Equipment & Materials, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Advanced materials | soitec.com | France, Bernin | 1992 | EPA:SOI | – |
| Solar Industries India | High | Energetic Materials | Chemicals & gases | solargroup.com | India, Nagpur | 1995 | NSE:SOLARINDS | – |
| SolarEdge Technologies | Moderate | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Hardware & devices | solaredge.com | Israel, Herzliya | 2006 | Nasdaq:SEDG | – |
| Solinftec | Low | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | solinftec.com | Brazil, Araçatuba, São Paulo | 2007 | Private | – |
| Solvay | Moderate | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Chemicals & gases | solvay.com | Belgium, Brussels | 1863 | Euronext Brussels:SOLB | – |
| Sonardyne International | High | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing, Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks | Hardware & devices | sonardyne.com | United Kingdom, Yateley | 1971 | Private | – |
| Sonic Healthcare | Low | Genomics & Biological Data | Professional & data services | sonichealthcare.com | Australia, Sydney | 1987 | ASX:SHL | – |
| Sony Group | Very high | Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing, Human-Machine Interfaces | Hardware & devices | sony.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1946 | TSE:6758 | 113,000 |
| Sophia Genetics | Moderate | Genomics & Biological Data | Software & platforms | sophiagenetics.com | Switzerland, Saint-Sulpice | 2011 | Nasdaq:SOPH | – |
| Sophos | Moderate | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | sophos.com | United Kingdom, Abingdon | 1985 | Private | – |
| South African Nuclear Energy Corporation (Necsa) | Very low | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Research & IP | necsa.co.za | South Africa, Pelindaba | 1999 | State | – |
| Space One | Low | Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Operations & infrastructure | space-one.co.jp | Japan, Tokyo | 2018 | Private | – |
| Space Pioneer (Beijing Tianbing Technology) | Moderate | Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Operations & infrastructure | spacepioneer.cc | China, Beijing | 2019 | Startup | – |
| Space42 | Low | Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks, Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Advanced Wireless Communication, Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Operations & infrastructure | space42.ai | United Arab Emirates, Abu Dhabi | 2024 | ADX:SPACE42 | – |
| SpaceForest | Very low | Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Hardware & devices | spaceforest.pl | Poland, Gdynia | 2016 | Startup | – |
| SpaceX | Very high | Space Launch & Reusable Systems, Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks, Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems, Advanced Wireless Communication | Operations & infrastructure | spacex.com | United States, Starbase | 2002 | Private | 13,000 |
| Specim (Konica Minolta) | Moderate | Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Equipment & machinery | specim.com | Finland, Oulu | 1995 | Private | – |
| Spectrum Dynamics Medical | Moderate | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Hardware & devices | spectrum-dynamics.com | Israel, Caesarea | – | Private | – |
| SPEE3D | Low | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | spee3d.com | Australia, Melbourne | 2015 | Startup | – |
| SpeQtral | Moderate | Quantum Communication | Hardware & devices | speqtral.space | Singapore, Singapore | 2017 | Startup | – |
| Spiber | Low | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Advanced materials | spiber.inc | Japan, Tsuruoka | 2007 | Startup | – |
| SpinQ Technology | Low | Quantum Computing | Hardware & devices | spinquanta.com | China, Shenzhen | 2018 | Startup | – |
| SQM (Sociedad Química y Minera) | Moderate | Batteries & Energy Storage, Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Chemicals & gases | sqm.com | Chile, Santiago | 1968 | NYSE:SQM | – |
| SS Innovations International | Low | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | ssinnovations.com | India, Gurugram | 2019 | Nasdaq:SSII | – |
| ST Engineering | Moderate | Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks, Acoustic & Undersea Sensing, Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing, Advanced Robotics, Directed Energy Technologies, Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy, Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Systems integration | stengg.com | Singapore, Singapore | 1967 | SGX:S63 | 27,000 |
| Stability AI | Moderate | Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Software & platforms | stability.ai | United Kingdom, London | 2019 | Startup | – |
| StairMed | Low | Human-Machine Interfaces | Hardware & devices | stairmed.com | China, Shanghai | 2021 | Startup | – |
| StarkWare | Moderate | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Software & platforms | starkware.co | Israel, Netanya | 2018 | Startup | – |
| StarPower Semiconductor | Moderate | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Components & subsystems | powersemi.cc | China, Jiaxing | 2005 | SSE:603290 | – |
| State Power Investment Corporation (SPIC) | Moderate | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Operations & infrastructure | eng.spic.com.cn | China, Beijing | 2015 | State | – |
| stc Group | Low | Advanced Wireless Communication | Operations & infrastructure | stc.com.sa | Saudi Arabia, Riyadh | 1998 | Tadawul:7010 | – |
| Steenkampskraal Monazite Mine | Very low | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | steenkampskraal.com | South Africa, Cape Town | – | Private | – |
| Sterlite Technologies (STL) | Moderate | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics, Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Components & subsystems | stl.tech | India, Pune | 1988 | NSE:STLTECH | – |
| STM (Savunma Teknolojileri Mühendislik) | Moderate | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems | Systems integration | stm.com.tr | Türkiye, Ankara | 1991 | State | – |
| STMicroelectronics | Very high | Compound & Power Semiconductors, Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing, Post-Quantum Cryptography, Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Components & subsystems | st.com | Switzerland, Geneva | 1987 | NYSE:STM | 49,602 |
| Stoke Space | Moderate | Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Hardware & devices | stokespace.com | United States, Kent, Washington | 2019 | Startup | – |
| StoreDot | Low | Batteries & Energy Storage | Research & IP | store-dot.com | Israel, Herzliya | 2012 | Startup | – |
| StradVision | Low | Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Software & platforms | stradvision.com | South Korea, Seoul | 2014 | Startup | – |
| Strand Life Sciences | Very low | Genomics & Biological Data | Professional & data services | strandls.com | India, Bengaluru | 2000 | Private | – |
| Strata Manufacturing | Low | Structural & Composite Materials | Contract manufacturing | strata.ae | United Arab Emirates, Al Ain | 2009 | State | 600 |
| Stratasys | Very high | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | stratasys.com | Israel, Rehovot | 1989 | Nasdaq:SSYS | – |
| Stratek Global | Very low | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Hardware & devices | stratekglobal.com | South Africa, Pretoria | – | Startup | – |
| Stratolaunch | Moderate | Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Operations & infrastructure | stratolaunch.com | United States, Mojave | 2011 | Private | – |
| String Bio | Very low | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Chemicals & gases | stringbio.com | India, Bengaluru | 2013 | Startup | – |
| Stryker | High | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | stryker.com | United States, Portage, Michigan | 1941 | NYSE:SYK | 53,000 |
| Stäubli | Moderate | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | staubli.com | Switzerland, Pfäffikon, Schwyz | 1892 | Private | – |
| Sugon (Dawning Information Industry) | Low | High-Performance & AI Computing | Hardware & devices | sugon.com | China, Tianjin | 2006 | SSE:603019 | – |
| SUMCO | High | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Advanced materials | sumcosi.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1999 | TSE:3436 | – |
| Sumitomo Chemical | High | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Chemicals & gases | sumitomo-chem.co.jp | Japan, Tokyo | 1913 | TSE:4005 | – |
| Sumitomo Electric Industries | High | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials, Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics, Compound & Power Semiconductors, Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Components & subsystems | sumitomoelectric.com | Japan, Osaka | 1897 | TSE:5802 | – |
| Sumitomo Heavy Industries | Moderate | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Equipment & machinery | shi.co.jp | Japan, Tokyo | 1888 | TSE:6302 | – |
| SuNAM | Low | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | i-sunam.com | South Korea, Anseong | 2004 | Startup | – |
| SunDrive Solar | Low | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Research & IP | sundrivesolar.com | Australia, Sydney | 2015 | Startup | – |
| Sunfire | Moderate | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Hardware & devices | sunfire.de | Germany, Dresden | 2010 | Startup | – |
| Sungrow Power Supply | High | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables, Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Hardware & devices | en.sungrowpower.com | China, Hefei | 1997 | SZSE:300274 | – |
| Sunny Optical Technology | Moderate | Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Components & subsystems | sunnyoptical.com | China, Yuyao | 1984 | HKEX:2382 | – |
| Sunwoda Electronic | Moderate | Batteries & Energy Storage | Components & subsystems | sunwoda.com | China, Shenzhen | 1997 | SZSE:300207 | – |
| Super Micro Computer | High | High-Performance & AI Computing | Hardware & devices | supermicro.com | United States, San Jose | 1993 | Nasdaq:SMCI | 5,684 |
| SuperOx | Low | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | superox.ru | Russia, Moscow | 2006 | Private | – |
| Suzlon Energy | Low | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Hardware & devices | suzlon.com | India, Pune | 1995 | NSE:SUZLON | – |
| SVOLT Energy Technology | Moderate | Batteries & Energy Storage | Hardware & devices | svolt.cn | China, Changzhou | 2018 | Private | – |
| SweGaN | Very low | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Advanced materials | swegan.se | Sweden, Linkoping | 2014 | Startup | – |
| Swift Solar | Low | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Hardware & devices | swiftsolar.com | United States, San Carlos, California | 2017 | Startup | – |
| Swift-scale Indian cell maker: Premier Energies | Low | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Hardware & devices | premierenergies.com | India, Hyderabad | 1995 | NSE:PREMIERENE | – |
| Syensqo | High | Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | syensqo.com | Belgium, Brussels | 2023 | Euronext Brussels:SYENS | – |
| Symbotic | High | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | symbotic.com | United States, Wilmington, Massachusetts | 2007 | Nasdaq:SYM | – |
| Synchron | High | Human-Machine Interfaces | Hardware & devices | synchron.com | United States, New York | 2016 | Startup | – |
| Synergy Quantum | Very low | Post-Quantum Cryptography | Software & platforms | synergyquantum.com | India, New Delhi | – | Startup | – |
| Synerise | Very low | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics | Software & platforms | synerise.com | Poland, Kraków | 2013 | Startup | – |
| Syngene International | Low | Biomanufacturing | Research & IP | syngeneintl.com | India, Bengaluru | 1993 | NSE:SYNGENE | – |
| Synopsys | Very high | Semiconductor Design & EDA, Post-Quantum Cryptography | Design & engineering software | synopsys.com | United States, Sunnyvale | 1986 | Nasdaq:SNPS | 20,000 |
| Syrris | Low | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | syrris.com | United Kingdom, Royston | 2001 | Private | – |
| SÜSS MicroTec | Moderate | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Equipment & machinery | suss.com | Germany, Garching | 1949 | ETR:SMHN | – |
| T8 | Low | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Hardware & devices | t8.ru | Russia, Moscow | 2003 | Private | – |
| TAE Technologies | Moderate | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Research & IP | tae.com | United States, Foothill Ranch, California | 1998 | Private | – |
| Takara Bio | Moderate | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering, Genomics & Biological Data | Chemicals & gases | takara-bio.com | Japan, Kusatsu | 2002 | TSE:4974 | – |
| Takeda Pharmaceutical | Moderate | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Medicines & vaccines | takeda.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1781 | TSE:4502 | – |
| Talga Group | Low | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Advanced materials | talgagroup.com | Australia, Perth | – | ASX:TLG | – |
| Tamagawa Seiki | Low | Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Components & subsystems | tamagawa-seiki.com | Japan, Iida | 1938 | Private | – |
| TankeBlue Semiconductor | Low | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Advanced materials | tankeblue.com | China, Beijing | 2006 | Private | – |
| Tata Consultancy Services | Moderate | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics, Post-Quantum Cryptography, AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Professional & data services | tcs.com | India, Mumbai | 1968 | NSE:TCS | 607,979 |
| Tata Electronics | Low | Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication, Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Contract manufacturing | tataelectronics.com | India, Bengaluru | 2020 | Private | – |
| Tata Elxsi | Low | Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Professional & data services | tataelxsi.com | India, Bengaluru | 1989 | NSE:TATAELXSI | – |
| Tata Steel | Low | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Advanced materials | tatasteel.com | India, Mumbai | 1907 | NSE:TATASTEEL | – |
| TCL Zhonghuan Renewable Energy | High | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Advanced materials | tzeco.com | China, Tianjin | 1999 | SZSE:002129 | – |
| TDK | High | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials, Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Components & subsystems | tdk.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1935 | TSE:6762 | – |
| Technip Energies | High | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Systems integration | technipenergies.com | France, Nanterre | 2021 | EPA:TE | – |
| Technology Innovation Institute | Moderate | Machine Learning & Foundation Models, Post-Quantum Cryptography, Advanced Wireless Communication, Quantum Computing, Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies, Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Research & IP | tii.ae | United Arab Emirates, Abu Dhabi | 2020 | State | – |
| TEI (TUSAŞ Engine Industries) | Low | Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Components & subsystems | tei.com.tr | Türkiye, Eskişehir | 1985 | State | – |
| Teijin | High | Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | teijin.com | Japan, Osaka | 1918 | TSE:3401 | – |
| Tejas Networks | Low | Advanced Wireless Communication, Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Hardware & devices | tejasnetworks.com | India, Bengaluru | 2000 | NSE:TEJASNET | – |
 Tekever | Moderate | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems | Hardware & devices | tekever.com | Portugal, Lisbon | 2001 | Startup | – |
| Tekna | Moderate | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Advanced materials | tekna.com | Canada, Sherbrooke, Quebec | 1990 | OSE:TEKNA | – |
| Telebras | Very low | Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks | Operations & infrastructure | telebras.com.br | Brazil, Brasília | 1972 | B3:TELB4 | – |
| Telecom Egypt | Very low | Advanced Wireless Communication | Operations & infrastructure | te.eg | Egypt, Cairo | 1998 | EGX:ETEL | – |
| Teledyne Technologies | Very high | Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing, Acoustic & Undersea Sensing, Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks, Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Quantum Sensing & Metrology, Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Hardware & devices | teledyne.com | United States, Thousand Oaks | 1960 | NYSE:TDY | 14,900 |
| Telefonica | Low | Quantum Communication | Operations & infrastructure | telefonica.com | Spain, Madrid | 1924 | BME:TEF | – |
| Telekom Malaysia | Very low | Quantum Communication | Operations & infrastructure | tm.com.my | Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur | 1984 | Bursa:4863 | – |
| Telesat | Moderate | Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks | Operations & infrastructure | telesat.com | Canada, Ottawa | 1969 | Nasdaq:TSAT | – |
| Telix Pharmaceuticals | Moderate | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Medicines & vaccines | telixpharma.com | Australia, Melbourne | 2015 | ASX:TLX | – |
| Telkom Indonesia | Very low | Advanced Wireless Communication | Operations & infrastructure | telkom.co.id | Indonesia, Jakarta | 1965 | IDX:TLKM | – |
| Telstra | Low | Advanced Wireless Communication | Operations & infrastructure | telstra.com.au | Australia, Melbourne | 1975 | ASX:TLS | – |
| Tempest Security Intelligence | Very low | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Professional & data services | tempest.com.br | Brazil, Recife | 2000 | Private | – |
| Tempus AI | Moderate | Genomics & Biological Data | Professional & data services | tempus.com | United States, Chicago | 2015 | Nasdaq:TEM | – |
| Tenable | Moderate | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | tenable.com | United States, Columbia | 2002 | Nasdaq:TENB | – |
| Tencent | Moderate | Machine Learning & Foundation Models, Applied AI & Advanced Analytics, Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Software & platforms | hunyuan.tencent.com | China, Shenzhen | 1998 | HKEX:0700 | 110,558 |
| Tenstorrent | Moderate | Semiconductor Design & EDA, High-Performance & AI Computing | Design | tenstorrent.com | Canada, Toronto | 2016 | Startup | – |
| Teradyne | Very high | Advanced Robotics, Semiconductor Equipment & Materials | Equipment & machinery | teradyne.com | United States, North Reading, Massachusetts | 1960 | Nasdaq:TER | – |
| Terma | Moderate | Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Hardware & devices | terma.com | Denmark, Aarhus | 1949 | Private | 2,000 |
| TerraPower | High | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Hardware & devices | terrapower.com | United States, Bellevue, Washington | 2006 | Private | – |
| Terrestrial Energy | Low | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Hardware & devices | terrestrialenergy.com | Canada, Oakville, Ontario | 2013 | Nasdaq:IMSR | – |
| Tesla | Very high | Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy, Advanced Robotics, Batteries & Energy Storage | Hardware & devices | tesla.com | United States, Austin, Texas | 2003 | Nasdaq:TSLA | 125,665 |
| Texas Instruments | High | Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Components & subsystems | ti.com | United States, Dallas, Texas | 1930 | Nasdaq:TXN | 34,000 |
| TGS | Moderate | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Professional & data services | tgs.com | Norway, Oslo | 1981 | OSE:TGS | – |
| Thales | Very high | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing, Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies, Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing, Post-Quantum Cryptography, Resilient Positioning & Navigation, Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks, Quantum Communication, Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing, Protective Cybersecurity Technologies, Quantum Sensing & Metrology, Energetic Materials, Directed Energy Technologies | Systems integration | thalesgroup.com | France, Paris | 1893 | EPA:HO | 83,000 |
| ThalesNano | Low | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | thalesnano.com | Hungary, Budapest | 2002 | Private | – |
| The Nano Company (NanoCarbonX) | Very low | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Advanced materials | thenanocompany.ae | United Arab Emirates, Abu Dhabi | – | Private | – |
| Thermo Fisher Scientific | Very high | Biomanufacturing, Genomics & Biological Data, Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering, Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Equipment & machinery | thermofisher.com | United States, Waltham | 1956 | NYSE:TMO | 125,000 |
| Thunder Tiger | Very low | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems | Hardware & devices | thundertiger.com | Taiwan, Taichung | 1979 | TWSE:8033 | – |
| thyssenkrupp Marine Systems (Atlas Elektronik) | High | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Systems integration | tkms.com | Germany, Kiel | 2005 | ETR:TKMS | – |
| thyssenkrupp nucera | High | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Equipment & machinery | thyssenkrupp-nucera.com | Germany, Dortmund | 2015 | ETR:NCH2 | 1,093 |
| thyssenkrupp Uhde | High | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Systems integration | thyssenkrupp-uhde.com | Germany, Dortmund | 1921 | Private | – |
| Tianshui Huatian Technology | Moderate | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Contract manufacturing | ht-tech.com | China, Tianshui | 2003 | SZSE:002185 | – |
| Tier IV | Moderate | Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Software & platforms | tier4.jp | Japan, Tokyo | 2015 | Startup | – |
| TiSpace (Taiwan Innovative Space) | Very low | Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Hardware & devices | tispace.com | Taiwan, Hsinchu | 2016 | Startup | – |
| TOA Paint | Very low | Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | toagroup.com | Thailand, Bangkok | 1964 | SET:TOA | – |
| Tobii | High | Human-Machine Interfaces | Components & subsystems | tobii.com | Sweden, Stockholm | 2001 | Nasdaq Stockholm:TOBII | – |
| Tokamak Energy | Moderate | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Research & IP | tokamakenergy.com | United Kingdom, Milton Park, Abingdon | 2009 | Startup | – |
| Tokyo Electron | Very high | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication, Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Equipment & machinery | tel.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1963 | TSE:8035 | – |
| Tokyo Ohka Kogyo | High | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials | Chemicals & gases | tok.co.jp | Japan, Kawasaki | 1940 | TSE:4186 | – |
| Tomer | Low | Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Components & subsystems | tomer.co.il | Israel, Be'er Ya'akov | 2018 | State | – |
| Tonbo Imaging | Low | Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Hardware & devices | tonboimaging.com | India, Bengaluru | 2008 | Private | – |
| Tongfu Microelectronics | Moderate | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Contract manufacturing | tfme.com | China, Nantong | 1997 | SZSE:002156 | – |
| Tongtai Machine & Tool | Moderate | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | tongtai.com.tw | Taiwan, Kaohsiung | 1969 | TWSE:4526 | – |
| Tongwei | High | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Advanced materials | tongwei.com | China, Chengdu | 1995 | SSE:600438 | – |
| ToolGen | Low | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering | Research & IP | toolgen.com | South Korea, Seoul | 1999 | KRX:199800 | – |
| Topsoe | Very high | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing, Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Chemicals & gases | topsoe.com | Denmark, Kongens Lyngby | 1940 | Private | – |
| TOPTICA Photonics | High | Quantum Sensing & Metrology, Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Equipment & machinery | toptica.com | Germany, Gräfelfing | 1998 | Private | – |
| Toray Industries | Very high | Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | toray.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1926 | TSE:3402 | – |
| Toshiba | Very high | Quantum Communication, Compound & Power Semiconductors, Advanced Nuclear & Fusion, Quantum Computing | Hardware & devices | global.toshiba | Japan, Kawasaki | 1875 | Private | 105,000 |
| TOTVS | Very low | Applied AI & Advanced Analytics | Software & platforms | totvs.com | Brazil, São Paulo | 1983 | B3:TOTS3 | – |
| Tower Semiconductor | Moderate | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Contract manufacturing | towersemi.com | Israel, Migdal HaEmek | 1993 | Nasdaq:TSEM | – |
| Toyota Motor | High | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels, Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy, Batteries & Energy Storage | Hardware & devices | global.toyota | Japan, Toyota City | 1937 | TSE:7203 | 380,793 |
| Trend Micro | High | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | trendmicro.com | Japan, Tokyo | 1988 | TSE:4704 | – |
| Trimble | High | Resilient Positioning & Navigation | Hardware & devices | trimble.com | United States, Westminster | 1978 | Nasdaq:TRMB | – |
| Trina Solar | Very high | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Components & subsystems | trinasolar.com | China, Changzhou | 1997 | SSE:688599 | – |
| Trumpf | Very high | Additive & Precision Manufacturing, Directed Energy Technologies, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication, Semiconductor Equipment & Materials | Equipment & machinery | trumpf.com | Germany, Ditzingen | 1923 | Private | 19,000 |
| TSMC | Very high | Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication, Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration, High-Performance & AI Computing, Nanomaterials & Metamaterials, Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing, Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Contract manufacturing | tsmc.com | Taiwan, Hsinchu | 1987 | TWSE:2330 | 83,825 |
| Turkcell | Low | Advanced Wireless Communication, Quantum Communication | Operations & infrastructure | turkcell.com.tr | Türkiye, Istanbul | 1994 | BIST:TCELL | – |
| Turkish Aerospace | Moderate | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Satellite & Constellation Technologies | Systems integration | tusas.com | Türkiye, Ankara | 1973 | State | – |
| Twinleaf | Moderate | Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Components & subsystems | twinleaf.com | United States, Plainsboro | – | Private | – |
| Twist Bioscience | Very high | Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering, Genomics & Biological Data | Chemicals & gases | twistbioscience.com | United States, South San Francisco | 2013 | Nasdaq:TWST | – |
| TXC Corporation | Moderate | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Components & subsystems | txccorp.com | Taiwan, Taipei | 1983 | TWSE:3042 | – |
| TXOne Networks | Low | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | txone.com | Taiwan, Hsinchu | 2019 | Startup | – |
| u-blox | Moderate | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Components & subsystems | u-blox.com | Switzerland, Thalwil | 1997 | Private | – |
| UBTech Robotics | Moderate | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | ubtrobot.com | China, Shenzhen | 2012 | HKEX:9880 | – |
| Ukrspecsystems | Low | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems | Hardware & devices | ukrspecsystems.com | Ukraine, Kyiv | 2014 | Private | – |
| Ulba Metallurgical Plant (Kazatomprom) | Low | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | ulba.kz | Kazakhstan, Ust-Kamenogorsk | 1949 | State | – |
| Ultima Genomics | Moderate | Genomics & Biological Data | Equipment & machinery | ultimagenomics.com | United States, Fremont | 2016 | Startup | – |
| Ultra Maritime | Very high | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Hardware & devices | ultra-maritime.com | United States, Braintree, Massachusetts | 2022 | Private | 2,300 |
| Ultraleap | Low | Human-Machine Interfaces | Software & platforms | ultraleap.com | United Kingdom, Bristol | 2013 | Private | – |
| UMATEX | Low | Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | umatex.com | Russia, Moscow | 2009 | State | – |
| Umicore | Moderate | Batteries & Energy Storage | Advanced materials | umicore.com | Belgium, Brussels | 1805 | Euronext Brussels:UMI | – |
| UMS Integration | Low | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials | Contract manufacturing | umsgroup.com.sg | Singapore, Singapore | – | SGX:558 | – |
| Unico | Low | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Software & platforms | unico.io | Brazil, São Paulo | 2007 | Private | – |
| Unimicron Technology | Moderate | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Components & subsystems | unimicron.com | Taiwan, Taoyuan | 1990 | TWSE:3037 | – |
| UnionTech | Moderate | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | uniontech3d.com | China, Shanghai | 2000 | Private | – |
| UNISOC | Moderate | Semiconductor Design & EDA, Advanced Wireless Communication | Design | unisoc.com | China, Shanghai | 2013 | Private | – |
| United Engine Corporation (Rostec) | High | Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Components & subsystems | uecrus.com | Russia, Moscow | 2008 | State | – |
| United Imaging Healthcare | High | Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies | Hardware & devices | united-imaging.com | China, Shanghai | 2011 | SSE:688271 | – |
| United Launch Alliance | Very high | Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Operations & infrastructure | ulalaunch.com | United States, Centennial, Colorado | 2006 | Private | – |
| United Microelectronics (UMC) | Moderate | Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Contract manufacturing | umc.com | Taiwan, Hsinchu | 1980 | TWSE:2303 | – |
| United Renewable Energy | Low | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Components & subsystems | urecorp.com | Taiwan, Hsinchu | 2019 | TWSE:3576 | – |
| Unitree Robotics | High | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | unitree.com | China, Hangzhou | 2016 | Startup | – |
| Upstage | Low | Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Software & platforms | upstage.ai | South Korea, Seoul | 2020 | Startup | – |
| Urenco | High | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Operations & infrastructure | urenco.com | United Kingdom, Stoke Poges | 1971 | State | – |
| Ursa Major | Moderate | Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems, Space Launch & Reusable Systems, Energetic Materials | Components & subsystems | ursamajor.com | United States, Berthoud | 2015 | Startup | – |
| Ust-Kamenogorsk Titanium and Magnesium Plant (UKTMP) | Low | Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | uktmp.kz | Kazakhstan, Oskemen | 1965 | KASE:UTMK | 2,190 |
| UTAC Holdings | Low | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Contract manufacturing | utacgroup.com | Singapore, Singapore | 1997 | Private | – |
| Utimaco | Moderate | Post-Quantum Cryptography | Hardware & devices | utimaco.com | Germany, Aachen | 1983 | Private | – |
| V-Key | Low | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Software & platforms | v-key.com | Singapore, Singapore | 2011 | Private | – |
| VACSERA | Very low | Biomanufacturing, Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Medicines & vaccines | vacsera.com | Egypt, Cairo | – | State | – |
| VACUUMSCHMELZE | High | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Advanced materials | vacuumschmelze.com | Germany, Hanau | 1923 | Private | – |
| Valeo | Low | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Components & subsystems | valeo.com | France, Paris | 1923 | EPA:FR | – |
| Valid Soluções | Low | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Hardware & devices | valid.com | Brazil, Rio de Janeiro | 1957 | B3:VLID3 | – |
| Valneva | Moderate | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Medicines & vaccines | valneva.com | France, Saint-Herblain | 2013 | EPA:VLA | – |
| Valve | Moderate | Human-Machine Interfaces | Software & platforms | valvesoftware.com | United States, Bellevue | 1996 | Private | – |
| Vapourtec | Low | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | vapourtec.com | United Kingdom, Bury St Edmunds | 2003 | Private | – |
| Varjo | Moderate | Human-Machine Interfaces | Hardware & devices | varjo.com | Finland, Helsinki | 2016 | Startup | – |
| VAT Group | Moderate | Semiconductor Equipment & Materials, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Components & subsystems | vatvalve.com | Switzerland, Haag | 1965 | SIX:VACN | – |
| Velo3D | Moderate | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | velo3d.com | United States, Fremont, California | 2014 | Nasdaq:VELO | – |
| VENG (Vehículo Espacial de Nueva Generación) | Very low | Space Launch & Reusable Systems, Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Systems integration | veng.com.ar | Argentina, Buenos Aires | – | State | – |
| Venus Aerospace | Low | Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems | Research & IP | venusaero.com | United States, Houston | 2020 | Startup | – |
| Venustech | Low | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | venustech.com.cn | China, Beijing | 1996 | SZSE:002439 | – |
| Veriff | Moderate | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Software & platforms | veriff.com | Estonia, Tallinn | 2015 | Startup | – |
| VeriSilicon | Moderate | Semiconductor Design & EDA | Design | verisilicon.com | China, Shanghai | 2001 | SSE:688521 | – |
| VeriTran | Very low | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Software & platforms | veritran.com | Argentina, Buenos Aires | 2008 | Private | – |
| Verkor | Low | Batteries & Energy Storage | Components & subsystems | verkor.com | France, Grenoble | 2020 | Startup | – |
| Vertex Pharmaceuticals | Moderate | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Medicines & vaccines | vrtx.com | United States, Boston | 1989 | Nasdaq:VRTX | – |
| Vescent | Moderate | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Components & subsystems | vescent.com | United States, Golden | 2002 | Private | – |
| Vestas Wind Systems | Very high | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Hardware & devices | vestas.com | Denmark, Aarhus | 1898 | CPH:VWS | – |
| Viasat | High | Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks, Satellite & Constellation Technologies, Advanced Wireless Communication | Operations & infrastructure | viasat.com | United States, Carlsbad | 1986 | Nasdaq:VSAT | 7,500 |
| VIAVI Solutions | Moderate | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks, Resilient Positioning & Navigation, Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Equipment & machinery | viavisolutions.com | United States, Chandler | 2015 | Nasdaq:VIAV | – |
| VIDA (PT Indonesia Digital Identity) | Very low | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Professional & data services | vida.id | Indonesia, Jakarta | 2018 | Startup | – |
| Viettel Cyber Security | Very low | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Professional & data services | viettelcybersecurity.com | Vietnam, Hanoi | 2019 | State | – |
| Viettel Group | Low | Advanced Wireless Communication, Semiconductor Design & EDA, Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks, Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing, Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication, Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Operations & infrastructure | viettel.com.vn | Vietnam, Hanoi | 1989 | State | – |
| VIGO Photonics | Low | Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing, Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials, Compound & Power Semiconductors | Components & subsystems | vigophotonics.com | Poland, Ożarów Mazowiecki | 1987 | WSE:VGO | – |
| VinES Energy Solutions (Vingroup) | Very low | Batteries & Energy Storage | Components & subsystems | vines.net.vn | Vietnam, Hanoi | 2021 | Private | – |
| VinMotion | Very low | Advanced Robotics | Hardware & devices | vingroup.net | Vietnam, Hanoi | 2025 | Startup | – |
| Virgin Galactic | Moderate | Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Operations & infrastructure | virgingalactic.com | United States, Tustin, California | 2004 | NYSE:SPCE | – |
| Viridien (Sercel) | High | Acoustic & Undersea Sensing | Professional & data services | viridiengroup.com | France, Massy | 1931 | EPA:VIRI | – |
| Visiona Tecnologia Espacial | Very low | Satellite & Constellation Technologies | Systems integration | visionaespacial.com.br | Brazil, São José dos Campos | 2012 | Private | – |
| ViTrox Corporation | Low | Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication, Semiconductor Equipment & Materials, Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Equipment & machinery | vitrox.com | Malaysia, Penang | 2000 | Bursa Malaysia:0097 | – |
| vivo | Moderate | Advanced Wireless Communication | Hardware & devices | vivo.com | China, Dongguan | 2009 | Private | – |
| VNPT (Vietnam Posts and Telecommunications Group) | Very low | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Operations & infrastructure | vnpt.com.vn | Vietnam, Hanoi | 1995 | State | – |
| Vodacom Group | Low | Advanced Wireless Communication | Operations & infrastructure | vodacom.com | South Africa, Midrand | 1994 | JSE:VOD | – |
| voestalpine | Moderate | Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | voestalpine.com | Austria, Linz | 1938 | Vienna:VOE | – |
| Vremya-CH | Moderate | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks, Quantum Sensing & Metrology | Components & subsystems | vremya-ch.com | Russia, Nizhny Novgorod | – | Private | – |
| Vrgineers | Very low | Human-Machine Interfaces | Hardware & devices | vrgineers.com | Czechia, Prague | 2016 | Startup | – |
| VSMPO-AVISMA | Moderate | Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | vsmpo.ru | Russia, Verkhnyaya Salda | 1933 | MOEX:VSMO | – |
| Vuzix | Low | Human-Machine Interfaces | Hardware & devices | vuzix.com | United States, Rochester | 1997 | Nasdaq:VUZI | – |
| W. R. Grace | High | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing | Chemicals & gases | grace.com | United States, Columbia | 1854 | Private | – |
| Waaree Energies | Low | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Components & subsystems | waaree.com | India, Mumbai | 1989 | NSE:WAAREEENER | – |
| Wacker Chemie | Moderate | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables | Chemicals & gases | wacker.com | Germany, Munich | 1914 | ETR:WCH | – |
| Wanhua Chemical | High | Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing, Functional Materials & Coatings | Chemicals & gases | en.whchem.com | China, Yantai | 1998 | SSE:600309 | – |
| Waymo | Very high | Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Operations & infrastructure | waymo.com | United States, Mountain View | 2009 | Private | – |
| Wayve | Moderate | Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Software & platforms | wayve.ai | United Kingdom, London | 2017 | Startup | – |
| WB Group | Moderate | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy, Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks | Hardware & devices | wbgroup.pl | Poland, Ożarów Mazowiecki | 1997 | Private | – |
| WEG | Low | Next-Generation Solar & Renewables, Functional Materials & Coatings, Batteries & Energy Storage | Equipment & machinery | weg.net | Brazil, Jaraguá do Sul | 1961 | B3:WEGE3 | – |
| Weihai Guangwei Composites | Moderate | Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | gwcfc.com | China, Weihai | 1992 | SZSE:300699 | – |
| WeRide | High | Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Operations & infrastructure | weride.ai | China, Guangzhou | 2017 | Nasdaq:WRD | – |
| Western Superconducting Technologies | High | Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials, Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | c-wst.com | China, Xi'an | 2003 | SSE:688122 | – |
| Westinghouse Electric Company | Very high | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Professional & data services | westinghousenuclear.com | United States, Cranberry Township, Pennsylvania | 1886 | Private | 10,000 |
| WIN Semiconductors | Moderate | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Contract manufacturing | winfoundry.com | Taiwan, Taoyuan | 1999 | TPEx:3105 | – |
| Wipro Enterprises (Wipro 3D) | Low | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Contract manufacturing | wipro3d.com | India, Bengaluru | 1945 | Private | – |
| Wirepas | Low | Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks | Software & platforms | wirepas.com | Finland, Tampere | 2010 | Private | – |
| WISeKey | Low | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Professional & data services | wisekey.com | Switzerland, Geneva | 1999 | SIX:WIHN | – |
| Wistron NeWeb (WNC) | Low | Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing | Contract manufacturing | wnc.com.tw | Taiwan, Hsinchu | 1996 | TWSE:6285 | – |
| Wolfspeed | High | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Advanced materials | wolfspeed.com | United States, Durham | 1987 | NYSE:WOLF | – |
| Wuhan Guide Infrared | Moderate | Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing | Hardware & devices | guide-infrared.com | China, Wuhan | 1999 | SZSE:002414 | – |
| Wuhan Raycus Fiber Laser Technologies | Low | Directed Energy Technologies | Components & subsystems | raycuslaser.com | China, Wuhan | 2007 | SZSE:300747 | – |
| WuXi Biologics | High | Biomanufacturing, Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Contract manufacturing | wuxibiologics.com | China, Wuxi | 2010 | HKEX:2269 | – |
| X-Bow Systems | Low | Energetic Materials | Components & subsystems | xbowsystems.com | United States, Houston | 2016 | Startup | – |
| X-energy | Moderate | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Design | x-energy.com | United States, Rockville, Maryland | 2009 | Private | – |
| X-FAB Silicon Foundries | Low | Compound & Power Semiconductors | Contract manufacturing | xfab.com | Belgium, Tessenderlo | 1992 | EPA:XFAB | – |
| XAG | Moderate | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems | Hardware & devices | xa.com | China, Guangzhou | 2007 | Private | – |
| xAI | High | Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Software & platforms | x.ai | United States, Palo Alto | 2023 | Private | – |
| Xanadu Quantum Technologies | Moderate | Quantum Computing | Hardware & devices | xanadu.ai | Canada, Toronto | 2016 | Nasdaq:XNDU | – |
| Xiaomi | Moderate | Advanced Wireless Communication | Hardware & devices | mi.com | China, Beijing | 2010 | HKEX:1810 | – |
| XJet | Low | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | xjet3d.com | Israel, Rehovot | 2005 | Startup | – |
| XMobots | Very low | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems, Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Hardware & devices | xmobots.com.br | Brazil, São Carlos | 2007 | Private | – |
| Xreal | Moderate | Human-Machine Interfaces | Hardware & devices | xreal.com | China, Beijing | 2017 | Startup | – |
| Y-TEC (YPF Tecnología) | Very low | Batteries & Energy Storage | Research & IP | y-tec.com.ar | Argentina, Berisso | 2013 | State | – |
| Yamazaki Mazak | Very high | Additive & Precision Manufacturing | Equipment & machinery | mazak.com | Japan, Oguchi, Aichi | 1919 | Private | – |
| Yandex | Low | Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Software & platforms | yandex.com | Russia, Moscow | 1997 | MOEX:YDEX | – |
| Yangtze Memory Technologies (YMTC) | Moderate | Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication | Components & subsystems | ymtc.com | China, Wuhan | 2016 | State | – |
| Yangtze Optical Fibre and Cable (YOFC) | High | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics, Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials | Components & subsystems | yofc.com | China, Wuhan | 1988 | HKEX:6869 | – |
| Yara International | High | Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels | Chemicals & gases | yara.com | Norway, Oslo | 1905 | OSE:YAR | – |
| Yaskawa Electric | Very high | Advanced Robotics | Equipment & machinery | yaskawa-global.com | Japan, Kitakyushu | 1915 | TSE:6506 | – |
| York Space Systems | Moderate | Satellite & Constellation Technologies | Hardware & devices | yorkspacesystems.com | United States, Denver | 2012 | NYSE:YSS | – |
| Yoti | Low | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Software & platforms | yoti.com | United Kingdom, London | 2014 | Private | – |
| Yotta Data Services | Low | High-Performance & AI Computing | Operations & infrastructure | yotta.com | India, Mumbai | 2019 | Private | – |
| YTL Corporation | Very low | Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Operations & infrastructure | ytl.com | Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur | 1955 | Bursa:4677 | – |
| YTL Power International | Very low | High-Performance & AI Computing | Operations & infrastructure | ytlpowerinternational.com | Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur | 1993 | Bursa:6742 | – |
| Yuzhnoye Design Office | Low | Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems, Space Launch & Reusable Systems | Design | yuzhnoye.com | Ukraine, Dnipro | 1954 | State | – |
| Zama | Moderate | Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies | Software & platforms | zama.ai | France, Paris | 2020 | Startup | – |
| Zenity | Low | AI Safety, Security & Evaluation | Software & platforms | zenity.io | Israel, Tel Aviv | 2021 | Startup | – |
| Zeon Corporation | Moderate | Nanomaterials & Metamaterials | Advanced materials | zeon.co.jp | Japan, Tokyo | 1950 | TSE:4205 | – |
| Zhipu AI (Z.ai) | High | Machine Learning & Foundation Models | Software & platforms | z.ai | China, Beijing | 2019 | HKEX:2513 | – |
| Zhongfu Shenying Carbon Fiber | Moderate | Structural & Composite Materials | Advanced materials | zfsycf.com.cn | China, Lianyungang | 2006 | SSE:688295 | – |
| Zhongji Innolight | Very high | Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics | Components & subsystems | innolight.com | China, Suzhou | 2008 | SZSE:300308 | – |
| Zhongke Taifeisi (Wuhan) Technology | Very low | Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Components & subsystems | gpsworld.com | China, Wuhan | – | Startup | – |
| Zilia Technologies | Very low | Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration | Contract manufacturing | zilia.com.br | Brazil, Atibaia | 2006 | Private | – |
| Zipline | Moderate | Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems | Operations & infrastructure | flyzipline.com | United States, South San Francisco, California | 2014 | Startup | – |
| Zoox | High | Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy | Hardware & devices | zoox.com | United States, Foster City | 2014 | Private | – |
| Zscaler | High | Protective Cybersecurity Technologies | Software & platforms | zscaler.com | United States, San Jose | 2007 | Nasdaq:ZS | 7,348 |
| ZTE | High | Advanced Wireless Communication, Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics, Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks | Hardware & devices | zte.com.cn | China, Shenzhen | 1985 | SZSE:000063 | – |
| Zurich Instruments | Moderate | Quantum Computing | Equipment & machinery | zhinst.com | Switzerland, Zurich | 2008 | Private | – |
| Zydus Lifesciences | Low | Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures | Medicines & vaccines | zyduslife.com | India, Ahmedabad | 1952 | NSE:ZYDUSLIFE | – |
| ČEZ Group (Škoda JS) | Low | Advanced Nuclear & Fusion | Operations & infrastructure | cez.cz | Czechia, Prague | 1992 | PSE:CEZ | – |
